2022年湖北省宜昌市县职业高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析.docx

2022年湖北省宜昌市县职业高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. “I’ve told you a million times --- _______ my belongings alone!” shouted Paul angrily.A. keep            B. leave            C. set               D. lay参考答案：B2. She was so________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A．attracted         B．absorbed       C．drawn        D．focused参考答案：B3. The most energetic and important festivals are ________ that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.  A. the ones                B. others               C. /                D. ones参考答案：A4. The witness _____ on the Bible that he would tell the truth before the judge.   A. swore                    B. doubted                   C. betrayed                  D. explained参考答案：A5.           Shenzhen is a beautiful modern city. But          Shenzhen before the year1979 was a fishing village.A．The; the            B．/; /            C．/; the            D．The; /参考答案：C略6. Jane is junior ______ me ______ two years.   A. than; by        B. to; by            C . than; with       D. to; from参考答案：B略7. On Saturday afternoon, the stadium is open and you are free to take any sport, basketball, tennis, swimming or               .         A. whatever                 B. whichever                 C. however               D. wherever参考答案：A略8. ____ that we all went out， ____in the sun.    A. So fine was the weather lying    B. So was the fine weather lying    C. The weather was so fine was lay    D. So the weather was tine lay参考答案：A9. If it were not for the fact that I ______ very busy, I would go with you.A．am               B．was          C．were                       D．should be参考答案：A10. --How can I wake up so early, Jack?--Set the alarm at 5 o’clock        you’ll make it.A. but   B. or    C. and D. so参考答案：C11. The new machine, if __________ properly, will work for at least ten years.　　A. use                          B. using                      C. being used             D. used参考答案：D略12. Why ______ you drive so many miles away for a supper when you can easily have it at one of the restaurants nearby?A. might       B. could          C. would      D. must参考答案：D考查情态动词。

句意：既然你能很容易地在附近的一家饭店吃晚饭，你为什么偏要开车这么多英里去吃？might可能，可以；could能够；would愿意，过去常常；must必须，偏要13. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based on     B. to base on   C. which to base on    D. on which to base参考答案：D14. Some people don’t show _______ in their choice of books, reading whatever they can get.A. discrimination    B. combinationC. conservation    D. reservation参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析A. discrimination歧视；B. combination结合；C. conservation保存；保留；D. reservation预定，保留意见；句意：一些人选择书本并没有显示出歧视，拿到什么书就读什么书。

根据句意可知A项正确15. Not until ________ in the river, ________ how serious the pollution was. A. did the fish die, the villagers realized   B. did the fish die, did the villagers realizeC. the fish died, the villagers realizedD. the fish died, did the villagers realize参考答案：D16. I think of life as a good book. The further you get into it, the more it begins to        .A．make a point                 B．make sense                      C．do good                      D．do right参考答案：B17. Terrible! I can’t imagine how you can______ that noise! A. tolerate      B. remove        C. pass       D. compromise参考答案：A18. In the accident, five passengers were killed, _____ a foreigner.A. including    B. includedC. include    D. which were included参考答案：A考查include特殊用法。

从对句子结构的分析来看，已经有了主语和谓语，空格中就不应是谓语动词，而应是非谓语动词D项有较强的干扰性，但在which的从句中，结构混乱此处including为介词，意为“包含……在内”，后接名词、代词或动名词句意：在这次事故中，包括一名外国人在内的五名乘客遇难19. It was not until I came here ______ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. who                                     B. before                            C. where                             D. that参考答案：D略二、 翻译20. 根据所给的汉语提示完成下列句子1．哈尔滨经常被称为冰城Harbin is often ________ ________ ________ the City of Ice.2．他并不赞成眼下正在做的这件事情He is not ________ ________ ________ what is being done now.3．慢跑如今很受中年人青睐。

Jogging is now very ________ ________ middle-aged people.4．不要拿不属于你的东西Don't take things that ________ ________ ________ ________ you.5．我们的老师与学生们相处得非常融洽Our teacher is ________ ________ well ________ the students.6．既然你明天忙，那我就不给你打了you are busy tomorrow，I won’t call you up then.参考答案：答案：1.referred to as 2.in favour of 3.popular with 4.do not belong to  5.getting on/along；with 6.Now that三、 阅读理解21. New research shows sheep are clever. People often make jokes about how dull sheep are, but new research shows they may be cleverer than we think. Researchers at the University of Cambridge discovered that Welsh mountain sheep have brainpower that equals rodents (啮齿动物). Tests found that the sheep can map the area they live in, 。