2012年北京高考英语试题及答案.docx

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语（北京卷）本试卷共16页，共150分，考试时长120分钟考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话或独白你将听一遍例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A1. Who answered the phone？A. Mike B. Henry C. Tom2. What’s the woman’s favourite food?A. Italian. B. Chinese. C. Indian3. When does the first flight arrive in Detroit?A. 5:18am. B.6:10am C.8:50am4. What is the woman looking for?A. Zoo B. Telephone C. Tennis court5. What will the weather be like at the weekend?A. Cloudy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白你将听两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the hotel B In a shop C. In a restaurant7. How much did the man pay in the end?A. $115. B. $130 C. $140听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8. What did the man do last weekend?A. Watched TV. B. Stayed at home. C. Visited a friend9. What will the woman probably do this weekend?A. Play tennis. B. Do some shopping C. Go to a dance听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. Where are the new houses?A. On the main road. B. Close to a bus station. C. Near the sports center.11. What does the woman like most about the new houses?A. The garden. B. The space. C. The quietness12. How does the man feel about the woman’s suggestion?A. Delighted. B. Disappointed. C. Uninterested.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13. What can’t the students do without a teacher?A. Hold parties.B. Complete the Safety Sheet.C. Use any emergency equipment.14. Why are the students asked to tie back their loose hour in the lab?A. It may catch fireB. It may cover their eyes.C. It may pass chemicals to their faces.15. What is the speech mainly about?A. Laboratory regulations.B. Safety instructions.C. After-class activities.第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面的一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题近填写一个词，听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间，这段对话你将听两遍Telephone Cancellation Request FormAccount NameEdward 16 Telephone No. 17 Home Phone PlanNonrefundable(不退款) 18 pre-paid planReason for Cancellation 19 houseCancellation Date Required 20 9, by 5:00 pm第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again ______, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not答案是D21. —Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.A. gets B. has got C. will get D.is getting23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. corrects B. correct C.to correct D. correcting24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. why B. how C. that D. whether25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.A. wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t 26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. some B. less C. much D. more29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?— Yes, fortunately no one _____.A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developed B. was developingC. would develop D. developed31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A. at B. on C. to D. across35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.A. is B. were C. has been D. had been第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests。