PETS3课本必备词汇(附音标).pdf

absorb [ ?b's?:b, -'z ?:b] 吸收abusive [ ?'bju:siv] 虐待的， 变态的accelerate [ ?k'sel?reit] 加速增速accident ['? ksid?nt] 事故by accident 偶然according to 根据accumulate [ ?'kju:mjuleit] 积累accurately ['? kjuritli] 精确地acquaintances [ ?'kweint ?ns] 熟人，朋友be acquainted with 对什么熟悉acquire [ ?'kwai ?] （靠自己努力行动）获得，取得active ['? ktiv] 积极的， 活泼的inactive [in'? ktiv] 不活泼的，懒惰的activity [? k'tiv ?ti] 活动actually ['? kt?u?li] 实际上，事实上 =in fact,indeed,in effect adapt to 适应 适合Add to 增添 增加 增进additional 额外的adhere to 坚持 忠于 遵守admit [ ?d'mit] 承认 准许进入advantage [ ?d'vɑ :ntid?, ?d'v? n-] 优势 take advantage of 利用advertisement [?d'v?:tism ?nt, ,? dv?'taizm ?nt] 广告，缩写为 ad. Advertiser 广告客户advertising 登广告advise [ ?d'vaiz] 建议（动词）advice 建议（名词） advisable 可取的，适当的affect [ ?'fekt, '? fekt] 影响， 破坏afford [ ?'f ?:d] ( 常与can,could,be able to 连用 )买得起ageing ['eid ?i?] 老化Aim to 力求做某事； aim at 瞄准alcohol ['? lk?h?l] 酒精总称包括 liquor,wine 等alert [ ?'l?:t] 警觉的，活跃的，灵活的All the way 从头至尾，完完全全along with 和什么什么一起alternative [ ?:l't ?:n?tiv] 两者中择一的amazing [ ?'meizi?] 令人吃惊的analysis [ ?'n? l?sis] 分析 （名词）analyze ['? n?laiz] 分析（动词）ancient ['ein ??nt] 古老的Anxiety about/for 焦虑，挂念anxious 焦虑的apparent [ ?'p? r?nt] 明显的，显然的 Appeal to 呼吁，要求appliance [ ?'plai ?ns] 器具， 用具apply [ ?'plai] 申请，运用application [,? pli'kei ??n] 应用，申请appreciate [ ?'pri: ?ieit] 欣赏，appreciative 感激的Approach 接近，靠近；接洽approval [ ?'pru:v ?l] /approve同意 disapprove/disapproval不同意approximately [ ?'pr?ksimitli] 近似地 = 大约argue [' ɑɡ ju:] / argument争论，辩论article [' ɑ :tik?l] 文章artificial intelligence 人工智能artistic [ ɑ :'tistik] 艺术的As a result 结果是 as a result of =because of 由于as long as 只要。

就As regards =in regard to 关于regard ..as 视as well 也，又；同样地assert [ ?'s?:t] 断言associate n 同伴，同事 v. Associated with 与有关assure [ ?'?u?] （ of）担保；使确信at a speed of 以速度At once 立刻，马上At present 目前，现在presence 出现at times 有时，间或attach sth to 附属于，隶属于attachment [ ?'t? t?m?nt] 附件，配件attempt [ ?'tempt] 试图，企图Attention 关注 pay attention to 关注Attitude toword 对的态度attract [ ?'tr? kt] 吸引attraction 吸引（名词）attractive 有吸引力的， disttract分散注意力Authority 权威available [ ?'veil?bl] 可得到的，可获得的avenue ['? v?nju:] 大街，大道；途径，方法average ['? v?rid ?] 普通的， 一般的 avoid 避免award [ ?'w?:d] 授予，奖予；奖品Aware of 知道，了解awareness 差距，觉悟background ['b? kɡ raund] 背景ban [b? n] 取缔，禁止be based on 根据be engaged in 入，参加be free of 没有，免于be independent of 独立于，不受 …… 所转移be preoccupied with 专注于，专心be subordinate to 附属于，服务于be true of 适用于，符合于Be used to doing 习惯于干。

be accustomered to doing used to do 过去常常干beam [bi:m] 光束behaviour [bi'heivj ?] 行为，举止beneficial [,beni'fi ??l] / benefit (from) 有益于beyond sb's reach 超越某人的能力bite bizarre [bi'z ɑ :] 古怪的，怪异的 blank 空白的Blood pressure 血压boast [b ?ust] 吹嘘，夸大，以拥有 …… 而自豪border ['b ?:d?] 边缘，边界branch [br ɑ :nt?, br?nt?] 枝条，分支brand [br? nd] / brand new 崭新的Break down 损坏，垮掉，发生故障breakthrough ['breik θ ru:] 突破brick [brik] 砖头brilliant ['brilj ?nt] 明亮的；杰出的 brilliantly 明亮地， 杰出地budget ['b ?d?it] (a tight budget) 预算Burden n. v. 负担burn [b ?:n] 燃烧bury ['beri] 埋葬，掩埋calculation [,k? lkju:lei ??n] 计算calm [k ɑ :m, k ɑ :lm] 平静的Camp camping 宿营cannot help but 别无他法，只有capacity [k ?'p? s?ti] 容量，承载量，能力capital ['k? pit ?l] 资本capitalist 资本主义case 案例，情形cause [k ?:z] 原因；导致caution cautious 小心，谨慎ceremony 仪式，典礼meet a challenge 面临挑战，Characteristic Characterize charm [t ?ɑ :m] 吸引；魅力chest [t ?est] 胸部chill [t ?il] 冷气， 寒冷 chilly 寒冷的Cigarette 香烟Under the circumstances 在。

情况下claim [kleim] 声称，自称，索赔，认领，索命（害死）Clap 轻拍，鼓掌clasp [kl ɑ :sp, kl? sp] 紧抱classification [/,kl? sifi'kei ??n/] 分组，分类，分级clear [kli ?] -cut 明显的=parrent,obvious clerical ['klerik ?l] 工作方面的clerk 职员client ['klai ?nt] 客户climax ['klaim? ks] 高潮collapse [k ?'l? ps] 倒塌，崩溃colony ['k ?l?ni] 群居，殖民地come to the conclusion 得出结论come up with 提出comfortable ['k ?mf?t?bl] 舒服的 舒适的commend [k ?'mend] 称赞， 赞美 commendable 被称赞的comment 评价commercial [k ?'m?:??l] 商业的 commercials 广告片commit [k ?'mit] 1. 犯 (罪 ),做(错事等 ) 2. 使承担义务 ;使作出保证 ; common ['k ?m?n] 共同的uncommon 不同的communication [k ?,mju:ni'kei ??n] /communicate 沟通，表达community [k ?'mju:niti] 社区comparable ['k ?mp?r?bl] 可比较的 comparison 比较， 对比compare incomparable 无法比较的compel [k ?m'pel] 迫使compensation 补偿competitive [k ?m'petitiv] 有竞争力的 Competitor 对手competitive prices 便宜的价格complaint [k ?m'pleint] 抱怨completely [k ?m'pli:tli] 完全地，彻底地complex n. 综合大楼 a 复杂的complicated ['k ?mplikeitid] 复杂的compliment ['k ?mplim ?nt] 恭维，客套话Comply with 服从，遵从compose [k ?m'p ?uz] 组成， 构成； 作词， 作曲 composer 作曲者comprehensive [,k ?mpri'hensiv] 综合的conceal [k ?n'si:l] 隐藏Concentrate on =focus on 集中于 concentration 集中Conception concept 概念，观念，想法concern [k ?n's?:n] 关心， 关注concerned about 对。

关注concerning 关于=regarding=as regards concisely [k ?n'saisli] 确切地，明确地conclude 得出结论conclusion 结论conductor 领导者；指挥；售票员confederation [k ?n,fed ?'rei??n] 邦联，协会Confidence confident 自信的configuration [k ?n,fi ɡ ju'rei??n] 配置confirm [k ?n'f?:m] 确认Conform to 顺从，顺应，随流confront [k ?n'fr ?nt] 面对Confused 混淆的conquer ['k ??k?] 征服conscientious [,k ?n?i'en ??s] 勤恳的，认真的，有良心的consequence ['k ?nsi,kw ?ns] 结果considerably [k ?n'sid ?r?bli] 大量地considerate [k ?n'sid ?rit] 体贴的 inconsiderate 不体贴的consid。