英语作文之高级表达.doc

word英语作文之高级表达一． 高级词汇表达Q1：请用你已有的知识翻译如下英语作文中常见的句子，尽量使其加粗局部的表达高级化1. 我们可以采用如下〔following〕方法保护环境2. 我们可以使用各种各样的方法保持健康3. 上周我们参观了长城4. 我相信未来会变得更好5. 我们应该尽全力努力学习总结①6. 这让我想到了以前的经历7. 我建议我们应该每周锻炼8. 这个问题会导致浪费9. 我们应该提高保护环境的意识〔the awareness of〕总结②：10. 很多学生把时间用于打电脑游戏中11. 最后她和Maria道歉了12. 他决定去种树13. 我们面临着严峻的问题14. 某某位于某某省的东南部，有着100万人口，和悠久的历史总结③：15. 我们应该意识到浪费食物的严重性16. 她对环游世界有兴趣17. 他对我打坏了他的杯子生气了总结④：18. 我们应该重视语言学习19. 我会尽我所能学好英语20. 她精通/善于多国语言总结⑤：21. 这对我们来说是有益的22. 浪费食物的问题在我们学校很严重23. 对我们来说〔it〕保护环境很重要24. 某某是一个富裕的城市25. 越来越多学生选择上高中而不是外出打工。

总结⑥：26. 学校图书馆有各种各样书籍27. 我有时坐地铁上学28. 我非常同意这个观点29. 他最后去了美国总结⑦：30. 突然，他决定立刻去上学31. 事实上，在我看来，保持愉悦的心情很重要总结⑧：Q2：请翻译下面英语作文中常用的词组1. 首先：2. 而且：3. 一方面….另一方面…4. 因此5. 然而6. 总之*“不同〞different: distinct/ dissimilar/ various/ a diversity of*“得到〞get: obtain / gain/ acquire/ attain/ have access to*“漂亮〞beautiful: pretty/ cute/ attractive/ charming/ elegant*“经常〞often: frequently/ constantly 二． 高级句型表达① 怎么用英语句子表达某事很方便？(convenient convenience)It is convenient.It is of convenience.It has found its convenience during the last years.It has found its seriousness during the last years. It has found its importance during the last years.句型：sth. has found its… during the last years.② 用高级表达改写此句：Many people think that extracurricular activities is very important.*“许多，很多〞many: a host of/ an overwhelming number of/ a great many/ a good many “越来越多的人〞more and more people: people in growing /increasing numbers*“越来越〞More and more:increasing/ increasinglypetition is being increasingly fierce. *“认为〞think: maintain/ claim/ believe/argue/ hold/ insist/ assume take/ hold the view/ opinion *“重要〞important: significant/ vital/essential /crucial be of great importance play an important/essential role in…*“非常〞very: extraordinarily/ extremely练习：翻译如下句子：很多人们认为课外活动〔extracurricular activities〕在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要角色。

→A host of people hold that extracurricular activities is of extraordinary significance/ play an important role in our daily life.→People in increasing numbers hold that extracurricular activities is of extraordinary significance/ play an important role in our daily life.③ 替换如下画横线的单词，尽量高级化One of the main functions of advertising is to help consumers to find useful products.“广告的一个主要功能是可以帮助顾客找到有用的产品〞*“帮助〞help: assist sb in doing sth./ aid sb. in sth/aid in doing sth *“有用的〞useful: conducive/ beneficial/ instrumental *“使用〞use: make use of/ employ →One of the main functions of advertising is to assist consumers in finding beneficial products.⑴ 倒装句egI will never give up.→Never will I give up.eg. I will never marry him.→Never will I marry him.①否认词置于句首*not, no, little, few*never, hardly, seldom, rarely, scarcely…否认词+情态动词/助动词 +主语+实意动词eg. I never remain suspicious of that …→Never do I remain suspicious of that…② Only+状语置于句首“只有按照这样的方式我们才能……〞Only in this way can we do……Only+状语+情态动词/助动词+主语+实意动词eg. We can settle the problem of urban air contamination only in this way.→Only in this way can we settle the problem of urban air contamination.〔2〕虚拟语气“是该做……的时候啦〞It is high time that sb. did sth(过去式).eg. It is high time we did something to change the situation.It is high time that we took the environmental protection into consideration It is high time that parents raised their consciousness of protecting their children against the harm of the Internet.〔3〕强调句*It is … that …eg. I love you.→It is I who love you.→It is you who I love.→I do love you.*sb./ sth. do/did/does+动词原形+谓语动词(原形)eg. The problem bees serious.→The problem does bee serious.→The problem does find its seriousness.eg. The problem bees popular. →The problem does bee popular.→The problem does find its popularity.⑷ 插入语①位置：主谓之间②内容*主语+rather than anyone/anything elseeg. I love you.→I, rather than anyone else, love you.in conclusion/summary/brief*undoubtedlyeg. Internet is being more and more important.→Internet, undoubtedly, is being increasingly important.*in conclusion/summary/briefeg. In conclusion, Public transportation should be given a strategic position in the city’s sustainable development.Public transportation, in conclusion, should be given a strategic position in the city’s sustainable development. / 。