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高一英语阅读理解五.doc

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    • 1高一英语阅读理解专讲专练五高一英语阅读理解专讲专练五注意阅读速度:注意阅读速度: 一个人的阅读能力的高低决定了他能否快速高效地吸收有用信息合理的 快速阅读可以使阅读者思想高度集中,在阅读中积极思维,不时作出归纳、演 绎、对比、推测,正确理解篇章大意没有一定的阅读速度,就不能顺利地输 入信息,阅读理解的成效也会大大地降低 高考要求每分钟读 60 个字,但我们在平常练习时应达到并超过这个基本标 准,以便在高考中能给自己挤出更多时间去进行思考我们要培养快速阅读的 能力,就必须克服指读、回读、重读等不良习惯,不要把注意力过度集中在孤 立的单词上,以致于对整句、整段的意思把握不清与此同时,我们还应注意 运用多种阅读技巧,如略读、扫读、跳读等来搜寻关键词、主题句,理清文章 脉络,把握语篇实质 Passage A When someone says, “Well, I guess I'll have to face the music①”, it doesn't mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.② At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially (尤 其) as children. We can all remember fathers angry words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was! In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If...that means parents cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.“To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter (无论) how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice. 根据文章内容,选择正确答案: 1. “To face the music” means “to____ ”.A. do something that we dont like toB. go to the theatre C. go to the music show D. do something that we want to 2. In the third paragraph, “If...”really means “If____ ”. A. we don't do a good job B. we get an“A” in the exam C. the exam is easy D. the exam is difficult 3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. “To face the music” is well known in the United States. B. “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years. C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means. D. Only the old in the United States know the meaning of “to face the music”.2难句注释 ①I guess Ill have to face the music. 我想这下我得自食其果了。

      face the music 指由于自己的决定或行为而接受批评、承担后果等 ②It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that. 它要比你被老板喊进去解释为什么这样那样做,或者为什么不这样那样做要难 过得多Passage B Julia lived in the countryside, but one year she decided to visit the capital city to do some shopping and to see the sights. She stayed at a hotel near the central market. She had seldom been to the city before, and was very excited about what she would find. On the first morning of her visit, as she walked from the hotel to the market, she passed a beggar (乞丐). He was holding up a notice, which said, “Blind from birth. Please give generously(慷慨地).①” Julia felt sorry for the blind beggar and she bent down and put a dollar coin into his bowl. “Thank you.” he said. The same thing happened again the following day. On the third day, however, Julia did not have a dollar coin. She had only fifty cents, so she dropped this into the beggars bowl.“What have I done wrong?” the beggar said, “Why are you so stingy (吝啬的) today?” Julia was very surprised at what the beggar said.“How do you know I haven't given you a dollar?” she said, “If youre blind you can't know what coin I put into your bowl.” “Ah,” explained the beggar,“The truth is that I'm not blind. I'm just looking after this place for the regular beggar while hes on holiday.②”“On holiday?” Julia said, “And what exactly does your blind friend do on holiday?” “He goes into the countryside,”the man said, “and takes photographs. He's a very good photographer.” 根据文章内容,选择正确答案: 1. Where was the beggar sitting? A. Between Julia's hotel and the market. B. In the busiest part of the city. C. Outside the shops. D. In the market.32. On the first two days, ____. A. the blind man waited for Julia B. Julia gave the blind man some money C. the blind man demanded money from Julia D. Julia gave him nothing 3. On the third day, the blind man____ . A. accepted Julia's fifty cents quite happily B. noticed that Julia had only given him fifty cents C. refused Julia's fifty cents D. also received one dollar from Julia难句注释 ① He was holding up a notice, which said, “Blind from birth. Please give generously.” 他举着一个告示,上面写着“生来双目失明,请慷慨解囊!”。

      ② Im just looking after this place for the regular beggar while hes on holiday. 那个经常在这儿的乞丐度假去了,我只是帮他照看一下场子Passage C In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they won't carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very 。

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