考研英语翻译测试练习3-2012.docx

点这里，看更多英语资料中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语资料第 1 页 共 6 页考研英语怎么？在考研复习中，复习资料的选择至关重要中公考研老师为考生整理了【考研英语知识点讲解和习题】 ，同时可以为大家提供名师考研英语视频、考研英语复习资料、考研英语真题和考研英语等，助您冲击名校！2012 年考研阅读 Text 3 测试1.idealized plicated9.context10.subsequent11.misinterpretation12.self-deception13.abound14.consequently15.protoscience16.similar17.stake18.transform19.mature20credibility21.structure22.reviewer23.accompany24.paradox25.prevailing26.incomplete27.rewarding28.duplication 点这里，看更多英语资料中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语资料第 2 页 共 6 页29.confirmation30.modification31.refutation32.logicality33.persistent34.innovation35.misconception36.inspection37.retrospect38.survive39.justify40.scrutiny 点这里，看更多英语资料中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语资料第 3 页 共 6 页请按要求完成下列五个句子：1.In the idealized version of how science is done, facts about the world are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers who use the scientific method to carry out their work.（请找出本句话的主句并翻译主句）2.But in everyday practice of science, discovery frequently follows an ambiguous and complicated route.(请翻译本句话)3.Once a discovery claim becomes public, the discoverer receives intellectual credits.(请找出本句话的主句并翻译主句)4.Scientific work tends to focus on some aspect of prevailing knowledge that is viewed as incomplete or incorrect.(请问 that 引导的什么从句，请翻译本句)5.We reason together, challenge, revise, and complete each other’s reasoning and each other’s conception of reason.(请翻译本句话 )答案：2012 年考研阅读 Text 3 测试 点这里，看更多英语资料中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语资料1.idealized:理想化的2.version:版本3.observe:观察；遵守；说4.objective：目标；宾语；客观的；5.method:方法；条理6.frequently:频繁的；经常的7.ambiguous:模糊不清的；引起歧义的plicated:复杂的；难懂的9.context:环境；上下文10.subsequent:后来的；随后的11.misinterpretation:误解；误释12.self-deception:自欺13.abound:富于；充满14.consequently:因此；所以15.protoscience:原始科学16.similar:类似物；相似的17.stake:资助；支持；打赌18.transform:改变；转变19.mature:V 使成熟；adj 成熟的；20.credibility:可信性；确定性21.structure:结构；组织22.reviewer:评论者；评论家23.accompany:伴随；伴奏24.paradox:悖论；反论25.prevailing：流行的；盛行的26.incomplete:不完全的27.rewarding:有益的；有报酬的28.duplication:复制；副本29.confirmation：确认；证实30.modification：修改；修正31.refutation：反驳；驳斥32.logicality:逻辑性；合理性33.persistent：固执的；坚持的34.innovation：创新；革新35.misconception:误解；错觉；错误的想法36.inspection:视察；检查37.retrospect:回顾；回忆38.survive:幸存；生存39.justify:为…辩护；说明…合理40.scrutiny:监视；详细审查 点这里，看更多英语资料中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语资料请按要求完成下列五个句子：1. 1.In the idealized version of how science is done, facts about the world are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers who use the scientific method to carry out their work.（请找出本句话的主句并翻译主句）主句：facts are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers.事实有待被客观的研究人员观察和收集。

2. But in everyday practice of science, discovery frequently follows an ambiguous and complicated route.(请翻译本句话)但在日常科学实践工作中，科学发现却常沿着一条模糊而复杂的道路而行3. Once a discovery claim becomes public, the discoverer receives intellectual credits.(请找出本句话的主句并翻译主句)主句：the discoverer receives intellectual credits.翻译：发现者即获得学术赞誉4. Scientific work tends to focus on some aspect of prevailing knowledge that is viewed as incomplete or incorrect.(请问 that 引导的什么从句，请翻译本句)That 引导的是定语从句，修饰 knowledge科学研究工作倾向于关注流行知识中被认为不完整或不正确的内容。

5 .We reason together, challenge, revise, and complete each other’s reasoning and each other’s conception of reason.(请翻译本句话 )我们共同论证、质疑、修改并相互完善彼此的推理以及推理概念 点这里，看更多英语资料中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语资料在紧张的复习中，中公考研提醒您一定要充分利用备考资料和真题，并且持之以恒，最后一定可以赢得胜利更多考研英语复习资料欢迎关注中公考研网。