2020-2021学年河南省郑州市第八十中学高三英语期末试题含解析.docx

2020-2021学年河南省郑州市第八十中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. These wile flowers are so special that I would do      I can to save them.A.whatever    B.no matter what    C.which    D.whichever参考答案：A2. I am sure that if it came to that point,  he would do      is expected of him．A．what                           B．when            C．which                            D．as参考答案：A3. Be _______ — you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time．A．reasonable                            B．confident                      C．creative                       D．grateful参考答案：A4. —Where is the plane? I can’t see it.—It went off its ________ to keep away from the sudden storm.A. road                  B. course               C. flight                 D. direction参考答案：B  5. The color1 green in ancient Egypt symbolized spring, which is the time of _______ year when things in nature start to grow after _______ long winter.  A. /; a             B. the; the       C. /; the             D. the; a参考答案：A略6. This method must be very effective, for I’ve seen it ______ jobs by many different people.A. applying to        B. being applied to C. applied to       D. applied for参考答案：C7. ________should the young _______illegal behavior.A.On no account, take in                  B.Under no circumstances., take to C.In no way, take after                    D.With no means, take on参考答案：B8. Was it at half past five when we were still sound asleep     he got up?    A．that                        B．before                C．when                  D．after参考答案：A9. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowed   B. allowing   C. having allowed    D. allowed参考答案：B试题分析：句意：近期这个医院得到了新的医疗设备，更多的病人能够得到治疗。

前句这个医院得到了新的医疗设备和后面更多的病人能够得到治疗之间是必然的因果关系，用现在分词作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果equipment与allow之间为主动关系，故用现在分词的一般式A. being allowed 表示被动且正在进行；C. having allowed 强调先于谓语动作发生；D. allowed 表示被动且完成10. —Sorry indeed, I ______ to your birthday party if．．．         —Forget it．I know you were out on business．         A．must come                             B．should come         C．can have come                         D．would have come参考答案：D11. The ____involved in starting a business are high. A. prices    B. costs    C. money   D. value 参考答案： B12. --- What’s happened to my library books?   --- ________.  A. I’ve no idea.               　B. You borrowed them from the library.  B. You bought them yesterday.   　D. They’re about long life参考答案：A略13. _______ to change her schedule because the plane arrived late, the famous actress cancelled the appointment with the local press． A．Forcing   B．Forced C．To force D．Being forced参考答案：B14. I can hardly imagine the difficulty she had ______ enough evidence to prove that she was innocent.A. collected      B. to collect     C. to have collected   D. collecting参考答案：D15. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______. A. will leave                                   B. are leaving                   C. have left                         D. were leaving参考答案：D略16. Something ________ wrong with the car, and it ________ not start.  A. being; could                   B. going; should  C. was; might                    D. went; would参考答案：D 解析：两句之间有and，前面应该用完整的句子结构；would／will not可表示无可奈何的感觉，“偏不，就是不”。

17. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official．—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean．someone _____ it．A．will have stolen    B．might have stolenC．should have stolen  D．must have stolen参考答案：B【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气解析：根据语境可知，手提包失而复得这里是猜测，但并不确定，意为“这个手提包可能会被偷”might have stolen 表示本可能被偷走，但实际上没有被偷走18. . I ______ through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have gone          B. didn’t go C. wouldn’t go                D. hadn’t gone参考答案：A略二、 完型填空19. You're surrounded by robots and you probably don't even know it. Most are not all that____41___and they won't come up to you and speak like a friend. ____42___you're unaware of them, they know you're there. Robots are monitoring____43___in hospitals, providing banking services, ____44___people from burning buildings and assisting astronauts in____45___. Robots are everywhere. Are robots____46___or deadly enemies? Robotic expert Hans Moravec says intelligent robots today are no smarter than the average insect. But, don't feel too____47___about that. For example, army ants in South America___48___everything in their path when they go to war—forests, crops, buildings, people... In case you____49___don't care about our little mechanical friends, ___50___this: Robot technology is currently___51__ at a rate 10 million times faster than the evolution of___52__. Considering the advances in robot technology during the upcoming years, Moravec says that robots must pass through four___53__ of development before they 。