
高考英语第一轮闯关复习题7详解.doc
8页闯关式训练板块 基础过关 Ⅰ.词语运用 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空answer for stay with in the race for of late make sense more than adjust to in order distinguish...from... make up for 1. He has made great progress_______ . 2. You will have to _______ your carelessness. 3. The presidential candidates announced their own policies _______ the public support. 4. It’s no good _______ them. 5. It is difficult to _______ her_______ her twin sister. 6. Get yourself _______ the life abroad, and you will find a new world open to you. 7. You should put these books and stationery________ . 8. Hibernation is a kind of sleep, which is ________ a sleep. 9. It doesn’t _______ that you still quarreled with the person who is impolite. 10. This year’s good harvest will _______ last year’s bad one. 答案:1.of late 2.answer for 3.in the race for 4.staying with 5.distinguish;from 6.adjusted to 7.in order 8.more than 9.make any sense 10. make up for Ⅱ.单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.—Where have you been? —I ______ in the heavy traffic, or I would have been here earlier. A. stuck B. had stuck C. have been stuck D. got stuck 答案:D 解析:get stuck意为“车辆被堵”,此处宜用一般过去时 12. As far as I’m concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn,______. A. the more for life you are equipped B. the more equipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life 答案:B 解析:本题考查了the more..., the more...结构,主句中作表语的equipped for life短语应随其修饰语the more一起位于句首。
13. I don’t know why you are worrying about it.________, it’s not your business. A. What’s more B. In other words C. After all D. Worse still 答案:C 解析:根据句意,应用after all句意为:“我不知道你为什么要操心毕竟这不是你的事情如用what’s more,则后面应出现新的内容如用in other words,后句内容应为对前句的解释或者换个说法worse still后也应出现新的内容,而且是较前更为严重的情况 14. The mother ________ the sick child day and night. A. cared about B. cared of C. cared for D. cared after 答案:C 解析:care for在此意为take care ofcare about表示“在乎某人”care作动词用,后不能接介词after或of,因此A、B、D三项均予排除。
15. Some passengers complain that it usually ________ so long to fill in travel insurance documents. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. spares 答案:B 解析:It takes long to do sth.为固定句型 16. In the sentence “The plants died for lack of water.” , the word “lack” can best be replaced by______. A. short B. want C. little D. absent 答案:B 解析:词组for lack of或for want of均表示“因缺少……”,其中lack和want都是名词A、C、D三项中都是形容词,均应排除 17. You didn’t reach the required standard—_______, you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 答案:C 解析:in other words“也就是说”。
18. He ran fast and soon left the other runners_______. A. back B. behind C. away D. far 答案:B 解析:leave sb. behind“将……甩在后面” 19. Can you make any ______ of what this writer is saying? A. idea B. mind C. sense D. meaning 答案:C 解析:make sense of为固定短语,意为understand 20. He _______ stealing the bicycle. A. admitted B. permitted C. insisted D. accepted 答案:A 解析:admit doing sth.意为“承认做了某事”permit是“允许”的意思insist意为“坚持要做……”,后接介词on和动名词accept的意思是“愿意接受” 21. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go,_______. A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be 答案:C 解析:本题考查了the more.., the more...句型。
这种句式要求形容词比较级the better位于句首,而且句子一般不倒装 22. Until she was married, she _______ any new clothes. A. has not had B. does not have C. has not D. did not have 答案:D 解析:本题考查的是not...until句型主句和从句中的动词都需用一般过去式 23. To succeed in passing the exam,_______. A. one needs to be diligent B. diligence is needed C. one needs be a diligent person D. diligence is what one needs 答案:A 解析:当句中含有不定式等非谓语动词或其他短语作状语时,应保持它们的逻辑主语与句子的主语相一致 24. His mother suggested that he _______ his homework first before watching TV. A. did B. do C. shall do D. has done 答案:B 解析:suggest表示建议时,其后宾语从句中动词的虚拟式应为(should) do。
25. She had two hours to kill _______ she could go in. A. before B. when C. until D. since 答案:A 解析:连词before和can连用,常表示“然后才能” 26. Bruce is a _______ good player, but John is a ______bad one. A. fairly; rather B. fairly; fairly C. rather; rather D. rather; fairly 答案:A 解析:本题考查了fairly和rather的区别fairly常用于肯定或表扬,而rather常含贬义 27. I hurried _______ I wouldn’t be late for class. A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless 答案:B 解析:四个选项中,只有so that连词引导该状语从句,逻辑才通顺,so that引导的目的状语从句中,需用would等助动词。
28. If only I _____as young as you are! A. being B. am C. be D. were 答案:D 解析:本题考查了虚拟语气if only的意思与wish相同 29.—I don’t think it’s good to hang the drawing here. —_______ I move it over there? Do you think it’ll look better? A. What about B. What if C. What with D. How about 答案:B 。
