2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions课件 新人教版选修8.ppt

Book 8　Unit 3　Inventors and inventions语言点用法过关语言点用法过关1.distinguish vt.& vi.显示……的差别;使……有所不同;辨别教材原句Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself...这次我有机会来表现一下自己了……语境应用语境应用单句填空单句填空①It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man from the other animals.②As far as I know, she has already distinguished herself as an ath-lete.③Honestly speaking, I admire your distinguished (distinguish) achievements.单句改错单句改错④Reading good books enriches our mind and teaches us to distinguish be-tween right or wrong. or→and写作微练写作微练⑤泰山因它美丽的风光和丰富的文化而出名。

2017北京书面表达)Mount Tai is distinguished for its beautiful sights as well as rich culture.用法点拨用法点拨(1)distinguish...from...使……有别于……distinguish between...and...辨别……和……distinguish oneself (as...)(作为……)表现突出(2)distinguished adj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的be distinguished for...因……而出名(3)distinguishable adj.易分辨的;能区分的2.bear vt.忍受;忍耐;负担教材原句I cannot bear the smell of...我忍受不了……的气味语境应用语境应用单句填空单句填空①I couldn’t bear to listen/listening (listen) any longer, so I left the room.② Bearing (bear) a heavy burden, she has to work hard to bring up her chil-dren.写作微练写作微练③每个人都应该承担保护环境的责任。

2016北京高考)Everyone should bear the responsibility to protect the environment.④你应该记住只有一心投入你的工作,你才能把它做好You should bear in mind that only if you devote yourself to your work can you do it well.用法点拨用法点拨can’t bear (sb./sb.’s)doing sth.不能忍受(某人)做某事can’t bear to do sth.不能忍受做某事bear a heavy burden承担重担bear the responsibility/the blame承担责任/受责备bear/keep sth. in mind记住某事bear in mind that...记住……3.associate vt.& vi.联想;联系教材原句Although he is most often associated with the invention of the telephone...尽管人们总是把他和的发明联系到一起……语境应用语境应用单句填空单句填空①Many serious health problems are associated with smoking.②China is in association (associate) with many countries in business.③The cancer risks associated (associate) with the environmental pollution have been well proved.单句改错单句改错④I always associate the smell of baking to my childhood. to→with写作微练写作微练⑤我认为春天与希望有关。

那就是我喜欢它的原因2016四川书面表达)I think spring is associated with hope. That’s why I like it.用法点拨用法点拨(1)associate...with...把……和……联系在一起be associated with...和……有关associate with sb.与某人交往或打交道(2)association n.联合;联想;交往;协会;团体in association with...与……合伙/合作1.call up给……打;使……回忆起教材原句When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset.当我给乡下的妈妈打时,她非常烦恼语境应用语境应用单句填空单句填空①The project calls for money and time.②He is ill,so you should call in the doctor right away.③Please tell him to call back.My number is 5766490.写作微练写作微练④关于友谊的这句谚语使我想起了去年我经历的一件难忘的事。

The saying concerning friendship calls up one unforgettable thing that I went through last year.⑤我们应该号召更多人关注环保We should call on more people to pay attention to protecting the enviro-nment.单句改错单句改错⑥The other day, I gave my mother call, telling her a piece of good news.在在call前加前加a用法点拨用法点拨call off取消;停止call on/upon拜访(某人);号召call for要求;需要;去接(某人)call in召来;叫来(服务)[联想联想]ring up给……打ring/call back回复ring off挂断give sb. a ring/call给某人打hang/hold on不挂断hang up挂断2.get through设法联系上(尤指打通);(设法)做完;通过;度过;用完;耗尽教材原句教材原句I can’t get through.我拨不通。

语境应用语境应用写出下列各句中写出下列各句中get through的含义的含义①I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. (设法设法)做完做完②I couldn’t get through to him because his telephone was out of order now and then.打通打通③She found writing helped her get through the rough days.度过度过④Luckily, he got through the exam and his efforts paid off.通过通过写作微练写作微练⑤最近,我克服了英语发音的问题,语文和数学进展得也很顺利2017天津书面表达)Recently, I have got over the problem of English pronunciation and have been getting on well with my Chinese and math.⑥制订计划后,我们应该努力完成它。

2016浙江书面表达)After making a plan, we should struggle to get it through.用法点拨用法点拨get over克服get on进展;进步get across被理解;使人了解get down to着手认真做某事get in收获get away with被放过;受到从轻发落祈使句+and+陈述句教材原句教材原句Follow it up,explore all around it,and before you know it,you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind.跟随它,在它的周围探索,不知不觉中,某些值得考虑的东西将会占据你的大脑语境应用语境应用 同义句转换同义句转换Turn left and you will see a bus stop on the right. →①If you turn left, you will see a bus stop on the right.→②Turning left, you will see a bus stop on the right.单句填空单句填空③Work hard and your efforts will pay off in time.④Hurry up, or we will miss the first train.写作微练写作微练⑤了解唐朝的历史,你会更好地理解唐诗。

2017课标全国Ⅰ书面表达)Know about the history of the Tang Dynasty and you will understand the Tang poems better.⑥参加这次活动,你就能和更多人分享你的图片2016课标Ⅱ)Take part in the activity and you can share your photos with more people.用法点拨用法点拨本句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”的形式,祈使句要使用动词原形开头[联想联想](1)祈使句+and+陈述句=If...,+主句(2)祈使句+or+陈述句=If...not,+主句(3)名词短语+and+陈述句(名词短语中通常含有more, another, further, earlier等词)。