2020年typesofspeech英语作文.doc

TypesofSpeech英语作文 　　 　　standardusageincludesthosewordsandepressionsunderstood,used,andacceptedbyamajorityofthespeakersofalanguageinanysituationregardlessofthelevelofformality.assuch,thesewordsandepressionsarewelldefinedandlistedinstandarddictionaries.colloquialisms,ontheotherhand,arefamiliarwordsandidiomsthatareunderstoodbyalmostallspeakersofalanguageandusedininformalspeechorwriting,butnotconsideredappropriateformoreformalsituations.almostallidiomaticepressionsarecolloquiallanguage.slang,however,referstowordsandepressionsunderstoodbyalargenumberofspeakersbutnotacceptedasgood,formalusagebythemajority.colloquialepressionsandevenslangmaybefoundinstandarddictionariesbutwillbesoidentified.bothcolloquialusageandslangaremoremoninspeechthaninwriting. 　　 　　colloquialspeechoftenpassesintostandardspeech.someslangalsopassesintostandardspeech,butotherslangepressionsenjoymomentarypopularityfollowedbyobscurity.insomecases,themajorityneveracceptscertainslangphrasesbutneverthelessretainsthemintheircollectivememories.everygenerationseemstorequireitsownsetofwordstodescribefamiliarobjectsandevents.ithasbeenpointedoutbyanumberoflinguiststhatthreeculturalconditionsarenecessaryforthecreationofalargebodyofslangepressions.first,theintroductionandacceptanceofnewobjectsandsituationsinthesociety;second,adiversepopulationwithalargenumberofsubgroups;third,associationamongthesubgroupsandthemajoritypopulation. 　　 　　finally,itisworthnotingthatthetermsstandardcolloquialandslangeistonlyasabstractlabelsforscholarswhostudylanguage.onlyatinynumberofthespeakersofanylanguagewillbeawarethattheyareusingcolloquialorslangepressions.mostspeakersofenglishwill,duringappropriatesituations,selectanduseallthreetypesofepressions. 　　   。