
2020年初三英语热点突破训练:阅读理解.doc
10页I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific. MaterialThe first thing you have to do is to collect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.Daily thingsCan you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled. LoopThese things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular( 三角形) circle. This shows that cycle(循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.Process Let’s go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin.②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant.③ The materials are separated and squashed(被压扁成) into square cubes. ④ Companies buy and turn them into new products.1. What is "recycling" according to the passage?A. It’s a magic performance. B. It’s a way of burning old things.C. It’s a way to make old things useful. D. It’s a scientific research.2. Which material is not mentioned in the passage?A. Rubber. B. Metal C. Glass. D. Plastic.3. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except .A. soda cans B. magazines C. cereal boxes D. all bottles4. The "3 arrows" shows that the items .A. have some valuable stamps B. are in a triangle circleC. are recycled and reused D. are thrown away5. The passage is mainly about .A. recyclable materials B. recyclable daily thingsC. the recycling process D. recycling in a scientific way【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述循环利用的重要性,并要以科学的方法进行循环利用。
包括日常生活中哪些材料可以循环利用、循环利用的标示以及循环利用的过程1. C【解析】细节理解题根据Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things"回收就是把旧的东西变成新的东西"可知,是一个让旧的东西有用的方法,故选C2. A【解析】细节理解题根据Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic可知,文中提到了纸、金属、玻璃和塑料,并未提到橡胶,故选A3. D【解析】细节理解题根据Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass可知,汽水罐就是一个很好的例子它们是由金属制成的。
杂志和报纸是用纸做的麦片盒也是如此有些果汁瓶是由玻璃制成的,所以汽水罐、杂志、麦片盒都可以放到循环利用的垃圾箱里,有些果汁瓶也可以,而不是所有的果汁瓶,故选D4. C【解析】细节理解题根据It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular( 三角形) circle. This shows that cycle(循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else可知,它有三个箭头这表明这种循环还在继续物品会被扔掉,但它们会作为其他东西继续存在,所以三个箭头表示东西可以被回收,可以被再一次使用,故选C5. D【解析】主旨大意题根据It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific以及下文可知,以一个科学的方式进行回收利用,故选DBSunshine ClubFor young people from 12 to 18 years oldInclude games, music, dancing and more.Every Saturday: 6:30 am—9:30 pm 28 Oxford Street, LondonTel: 76239652 Price: Just £3 a timeCartoon MuseumCome and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards.Price: freeOpening times: Tuesday—Saturday 10:30 am—5:30 pm Sunday 11:00 am—6:00 pmTel: 65235873Cox’s HotelTel: 87058366 E-mail:info@coxshotel.co.uk Website: www.coxshotel.co.ukOpening times: Coffee shop: 9:00 am—6:00 pm Every day Tea room:10:30 am—5:30 pm Monday—Thursday Pub(小酒吧):8:00 pm—11:30 pm Friday—SaturdayHamilton ZooOver 600 animals: tigers, pandas…Opening hours: 9:00 am—5:00 pm Monday—Sunday An adult: £15 A child (under 12 years old): £10Tel: 236536921. If Mary wants to join the Sunshine Club, she can call _________.A. 87058366 B. 23653692 C. 65235873 D. 762396522. Which of the following people can join the Sunshine Club?A. A 10-year-old kid. B. A 14-year-old kid.C. A 19-year-old man. D. A 30-year-old woman.3. Where can we get funny cards?A. In the Cartoon Museum B. At Cox’s HotelC. In the Sunshine Club D. In the Hamilton Zoo4. Which is the right time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel?A. 9:00 am—6:00 pm on Friday B. 8:30 pm—11:30 pm on FridayC. 8:00 am—11:30 pm on Saturday D. 8:00 pm—11:30 pm on Thursday5. If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay __________.A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £4【文章大意】本文介绍了四篇信息。
第一篇为一则俱乐部的广告本俱乐部为12岁到18岁的孩子开放信息中包括开放时间、地址、和俱乐部的内容第二篇为卡通博物馆的广告第三篇为考克斯酒店的广告第四篇为汉密尔顿动物园的广告1. D【解析】细节理解题根据Sunshine Club Tel: 76239652 阳光俱乐部:76239652 可知,故选D2. B【解析】细节理解题根据For young people from 12 to 18 years old. Include games, music, dancing and more. 适合12至18岁的年轻人,包括游戏、音乐、舞蹈等可知,故选B3. A【解析】细节理解题根据Cartoon Museum Come and see the be。












