2011译林英语模块1课件放样.ppt

译林译林·牛津出版社牛津出版社高中英语模块高中英语模块1Unit 1 School life 目目 录录 学案学案 一一 学案学案 二二 学案学案 三三 Unit 2 Growing pains 学案学案 一一名师伴你行名师伴你行学案学案 三三 学案学案 二二Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good学案学案 一一学案学案 二二学案学案 三三 名师伴你行名师伴你行Unit 1 School life知能新构建知能新构建TopicRead a magazine article about school life in the UK and two other articles about school clubs.Words1. Attend 2.earn 3.respect 4.achieve 5.prepare 6.drop 7.miss 8.experience 9. introduce 10. immediately 11. develop 12.donate 13.regret 14.inform 15. broadcast 16.continue 17.select 18.requirePhrases1. for free 2. pay attention to 3.at ease 4.next to 5. at the end of 6. for example 7. such as 8. get a general idea 9. word by word 10. for preparation 11. more than 12. read out loud名师伴你行名师伴你行Patterns1.What is your dream school life like?2.He donated most of them to our school library.3.Our club is much more than just music.GrammarThe Attributive Clause（that，which，who，whose)（定语从句）1.Shelooked at Jeff，who was waving his arms.2.And there she saw a wall of water which was quickly advancing towards her.名师伴你行名师伴你行学案一学案一 Welcome to the unit-Reading-Word power 酷酷图图新新导导学学Studying in London名师伴你行名师伴你行 学点新整合学点新整合重点单词重点单词新知新知1 earn vt.获得；赚获得；赚,挣得挣得 He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. (Page 2)He has earned a lot of money in this month.名师伴你行名师伴你行归纳拓展归纳拓展earn vt.赚得,挣得earn vt.获得earnings n.工资,挣来的钱；收益earn one’s living谋生背诵例句背诵例句The soldier earned a medal for bravery.这名战士因作战勇敢而获得了勋章。

She earned her living by singing in a nightclub.她靠在夜总会唱歌谋生动手练习动手练习(1)Stephen Hawkins’s achievements__________(赢得)him the praise of the scientific field.(2)He has________(挣)a lot of money by working in the evenings.earnedearned名师伴你行名师伴你行(3)He soon spent all his___________(积蓄).(4)When a student’s family is not rich, he has to earn money for part of his college expenses. (替换)______________(5)我们挣的钱足够买一幢新房子 (写作小练笔：主谓宾+to do) ________________________________________高考链接高考链接Russ and Earl were auto-mechanics________ the same pay, but Earl had more ambition.A. to earn B. to have earned C. earning D. earned 【【答案答案】】C。

earn“挣钱”earning用作定语,相当于定语从句earningsmake moneyWe earned enough to buy a new house.名师伴你行名师伴你行新知新知 2 attend vt.出席出席,参加参加On the first day, all students went to attend assembly. (Page 2)归纳拓展归纳拓展attend vt.护理；治疗attend vt.出席；参加attend sb.陪伴某人attend school上学attend to办理；照顾；注意；倾听背诵例句背诵例句Hundreds of people attended the lecture.成百上千的人参加了讲座I have to attend a wedding.我必须去参加一次婚礼动手练习动手练习(1)Which doctor is___________(治疗)you?attending名师伴你行名师伴你行(2)I will________(陪)you to the classroom.(3)I’ll________(出席)a meeting next week.(4)She didn’t attend to what I was saying.(英译汉) _____________________________(5)我明天不用上学。

(写作小练笔：主谓宾；don’t have to) _____________________________________新知新知3 respect n.& vt.尊敬尊敬,敬重敬重He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. (Page 2)归纳拓展归纳拓展respect vt.& n.尊敬show respect to尊敬；尊重respects敬意；问候out of respect (for)出于尊敬attendattend她对我所说的话未加注意I don’t have to attend school tomorrow.名师伴你行名师伴你行背诵例句背诵例句She is respected by all for her determination and toughness.这份坚强意志令人由衷敬佩The boss respected his workers and treated them well.这位老板尊重工人,并善待他们。

动手练习动手练习(1)The teacher_____________(受尊敬)by them.(2)我深深敬佩她的勇气 (写作小练笔：主谓宾；deeply, courage) _____________________________(3)They stood in silence for one minute as a mark of________ for the dead. A. reward B. greeting C. honourD. respect D respect“尊敬；尊重”符合逻辑is respectedI deeply respect her courage.名师伴你行名师伴你行(4) We should________ other people’s cultures and values. A. measure B. respect C. balance D. learn B “尊重别人的文化和价值观”符合文意5)Visitors in India always avoid hurting cattle out of______ for the local custom. A. careB. respectC. loveD. protection B out of respect for sb.“出于对某人的尊敬”符合逻辑。

新知新知4 achieve vt. 赢得赢得,取得；实现取得；实现,成就成就He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. (Page 2)归纳拓展归纳拓展achieve vt.完成；实现；获得achieve vi.取得预期效果achieve one’s purpose达到目的名师伴你行名师伴你行achieve success获得成功achievement n.完成；成就背诵例句背诵例句He is young but he achieved great success.他很年轻但是他取得了很大成功He achieved his goal through hard work.他通过努力奋斗实现了目标动手练习动手练习(1)The university has________(实现了)all its goals this year.(2)He hopes to__________(实现)all his aims soon.(3)Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great ____________(功绩).(4)This will help us achieve modernization. (替换)________achievedachieveachievementrealize名师伴你行名师伴你行(5)他已经实现了所有的奋斗目标。

(写作小练笔：主谓宾；goals) _____________________________高考链接高考链接Although medical science________ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.A. achievedB. has achievedC. will achieveD. had achieved 【【答案答案】】B本题考查时态从后面are returning可看出achieve的动作已经完成,应用现在完成时新知新知5 experience vt.& n.经历；体验经历；体验Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (Page 2)He has achieved all his goals.名师伴你行名师伴你行归纳拓展归纳拓展experience (U) n.经验；体验experience (C) n.经历；阅历experience vt.经历;体验experienced adj.有经验的；老练的背诵例句背诵例句He has gained rich experience in these years.这些年来,他取得了丰富的经验。

He was also an experienced law and business expert.他也是一位有经验的法律和商业专家动手练习动手练习(1)He has not enough___________(经验)for the position.(2)Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his_____________(经历)as a young man.experienceexperiences名师伴你行名师伴你行(3)Some of the students had_____________(体验)what hardships meant before they entered the university.(4)Our country has___________(经历)great changes in the last thirty years.(5)He________________________(经历过各种各样的) difficulties and hardships.高考链接高考链接Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures________ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed【【答案答案】】C。

句中experience“体验”此处是动词的-ing形式作定语,修饰pictures,两者是主动关系,相当于定语从句that form...全句意思是：“阅读和看电视是相当不同的体验,不是在眼前,而是在头脑中形成图像experiencedexperiencedexperienced all sorts of名师伴你行名师伴你行新知新知6 average adj. 一般的一般的,普通的；平均的普通的；平均的This is about the average size for British schools. (Page 2)归纳拓展归纳拓展average adj.平均的on average平均,一般的average n.平均数;平均average vt.平均为背诵例句背诵例句The average income for each person there is below 500 yuan.那里的人均收入不足500元Our wages are above average.我们的工资在平均数以上动手练习动手练习(1)What is the_________(平均)rainfall for August in your country?average名师伴你行名师伴你行(2)People____________(一般)incomes are finding it hard to manage at the moment.(3)The________(平均)age of the boys is fifteen.(4)We average 8 hours’ work a day.(英译汉) _______________________________(5)The__________(平均)of 4,8,and 60 is 24.新知新知7 prepare vt.& vi.准备准备Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food. (Page 3)归纳拓展归纳拓展prepare for准备；预备prepare sb. for sth.使某人做好准备prepare oneself for使自己有准备be prepared adj.准备好了on averageaverage我们每天平均工作八小时。

average名师伴你行名师伴你行preparation n.预备；准备背诵例句背诵例句I prepare myself for the final exam.我让自己准备好迎接期末考试She was prepared for anything to happen.她已准备好应付一切动手练习动手练习(1)Will you help me__________(准备)for the get-together of the old classmates?(2)Working on a part-time job can__________(准备)them for a future career.(3)He has never done enough____________(准备)for his examinations.(4)I’m__________(准备好了)for the coming exam.preparepreparepreparationprepared名师伴你行名师伴你行(5)I didn’t leave myself enough time to________(准备) for the exam 高考链接高考链接—What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors________ for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare【【答案答案】】B。

are preparing表示正在进行的动作,由上句得出新知新知8 introduce vt.介绍介绍First of all, let me introduce myself to you. (Page 5)归纳拓展归纳拓展introduce sth. to sb./to sb. that介绍introduce oneself自我介绍introduce vt.倡导；提倡；引进prepare名师伴你行名师伴你行introduce into插入 introduction n.介绍信;采用;导言背诵例句背诵例句She introduced me to her friend.她把我介绍给她的朋友He introduced himself to us at the meeting.他在会上向我们做了自我介绍动手练习动手练习(1)Let me___________(介绍)myself; my name is Simpson.(2)The chairman____________(介绍)the speaker to the audience.(3)The factory__________(引进)the new equipments last year.(4)The doctor__________(插入)a tube into a wound.introduceintroducedintroducedintroduced名师伴你行名师伴你行(5)He seems to_____________________(被介绍过) Jane. He knows her very well.高考链接高考链接When first________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introduced C. introduceD. being introduced【【答案答案】】B。

此题考查过去分词作时间状语,introduced与句子主语these products是被动关系且已经完成“被引进……”,此题有省略现象,补全后是When they were first introduced to the market...,因为是被动语态,省略后只保留过去分词新知新知9 immediately adv.立即立即,马上马上This morning, at assembly, our headmaster talked to us about Chinese history, and I thought of you immediately. (Page 5)have been introduced to名师伴你行名师伴你行归纳拓展归纳拓展immediately adv.立即;即刻immediately conj.一……就……(=as soon as/directly/the moment)背诵例句背诵例句I suggest going there immediately.我建议马上去那儿You may leave immediately he comes.他一来你就可以离开了。

动手练习动手练习(1)She came immediately.(替换)_______________________(2)I came immediately I heard the news. (替换)_______________________________(3)Stop smoking_____________(立即)!(4)我一吃完饭就来了汉译英) __________________________________at once/right now/in no timeas soon as/directly/the momentI came immediately I’d eaten.immediately名师伴你行名师伴你行高考链接高考链接 ________fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you be C. Could you beD. Might you be 【【答案答案】Bimmediately“立即”。

表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气条件句三种：were to do/did/should,如果省略if, were/should提前构成倒装句常用短语常用短语新知新知 1 for free免费免费I usually went to the Computer Club at lunchtime, so I could e-mail my family and friends back home for free. (Page 3)归纳拓展归纳拓展for free 免费without charge免费名师伴你行名师伴你行free of charge免费for nothing免费free of...无……的背诵例句背诵例句You can watch it for free.你可以免费观看奥运比赛These are samples. Everyone can use them for free.这些是样品,大家可以免费使用动手练习动手练习(1)Do you take the car for free?(英译汉) ____________________________(2)Every child will get a book__________(免费).(3)I don’t believe___________________(他会干无偿的 工作).(4)I’m offering you this product_________(免费).你乘坐该车是免费的吗？for freehe will work for freefor free名师伴你行名师伴你行(5)You don’t work, only want to eat________(免费).新知新知 2 such as例如例如(列举事实列举事实)They can choose other subjects like woodwork, computer such as Spanish and German science or languages. (Page 3)归纳拓展归纳拓展such as例如(列举事实)for example例如(举例)for instance例如(举例)namely即,也就是and so on等等 etc.等等take...for example以……为例背诵例句背诵例句I like drinks such as tea and soda.我喜欢诸如茶和汽水之类的饮料。

for free名师伴你行名师伴你行I enjoy songs such as this one.我喜欢这样的歌曲动手练习动手练习(1)Fatty foods________(例如)clips are bad for you.(2)The government has reduced spending in several areas, _____________(例如)in the construction of highways.(3)Some rubbish_________(例如)steel, iron, waste paper can all be recycled.(4)Only one person can do the job, ___________ (那就是你).高考链接高考链接My English teacher’s humor was________ make every student burst into laughter.A. so as to B. such as to C. such that D. so that【【答案答案】】B。

such asfor examplesuch asnamely you名师伴你行名师伴你行此题考查句型句式such as to此处的意思是“达到这样的程度以致”,引导结果状语新知新知3 as well as和和as well也；又；还；而且也；又；还；而且We look at the titles and headlines, the first and last sentences of paragraphs and the first and last paragraphs as well as pictures and charts to guess what the text is about. (Page 3)归纳拓展归纳拓展as well as不但……而且;除……之外as well也(用于句末)too也(用于肯定句)either也(用于否定句)also也not only...but also不仅……而且名师伴你行名师伴你行背诵例句背诵例句He as well as his parents is kind to me.他和他的父母对我都很好She is smart as well as pretty.她不但聪明而且漂亮。

老师和你一样,也错了可以有不同的译法：The teacher as well as you is wrong.The teacher, as well as you, is wrong.The teacher is wrong as well as you.The teacher is wrong, and you are wrong as well.Not only the teacher but also you are wrong.动手练习动手练习(1)He gave me clothes___________ food.(2)He as well as his teachers____ going to the exhibition.as well asis名师伴你行名师伴你行(3)He is a scientist, but he is a poet as well as. (改错时时练)_____________(4)我除学英语之外还学法语 (写作小练笔：主谓宾；learn, French) ____________________________________高考链接高考链接The father as well as his three children________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. go C. goesD. are going 【【答案答案】】C。

本题考查动词时态和主谓一致the father是主语,是单数,不要受as well as的影响；由时间状语every Sunday afternoon in winter得出是一般现在时新知新知4 first of all首先首先First of all, let me introduce myself to you. (Page 5)去掉第二个as.I’m learning French as well as English名师伴你行名师伴你行归纳拓展归纳拓展first of all首先after all毕竟;终于；尽管in all总共not at all一点也不at all全然;究竟;竟然above all最重要的是all in all一般说来；总之背诵例句背诵例句First of all I must see your passport.首先我必须看一下你的护照First of all, you must want to learn.首先,你必须想要学习动手练习动手练习(1)So you see I was right________(毕竟)!after all名师伴你行名师伴你行(2)____________(首先),we should make a list of shopping.(3)I know he hasn’t finished the work, but after all, he’s done his best.(英译汉) _____________________________________________(4)首先把你的名字告诉我们。

(写作小练笔：主谓宾(双宾)；name) _________________________________典型句式典型句式新知新知1 This sounded like my school in China. (Page 2)这听起来像我中国的学校这听起来像我中国的学校归纳拓展归纳拓展look/smell/feel/sound/taste+ adj.听起来look like看起来像smell like闻起来像First of all我知道他未完成这项工作,但是毕竟,他还是尽力了First of all tell us your name.名师伴你行名师伴你行feel like想要,愿望；摸起来像sound like听起来像taste like尝起来像背诵例句背诵例句That sounds like a good idea.那听上去是个好主意What he said sounded like a fairy tale.他说的话听起来简直像童话动手练习动手练习(1)Your idea __________(听起来)a good one.(2)It ________(尝起来)better than it looks.(3) The great noise ________a train going under my house. A. was soundedB. sounded C. was sounded likeD. sounded like D sound like“听起来”。

sounds liketastes名师伴你行名师伴你行(4)—Do you like the material? — Yes, it ________very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is feels C feel soft “摸上去软”5)What he said ________reasonable. A. sounds B. seems C. proves D. listens A sound reasonable“听起来有道理”高考链接高考链接(1)—Shall we go out for dinner tonight? —_______________.［2008年高考浙江卷］ A. You are right B. It must be funny C. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time 【【答案答案】】C此题考查交际用语That sounds great“那听起来很棒”符合逻辑。

名师伴你行名师伴你行(2)________,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. A strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound【【答案答案】】Dsound strange“听起来奇怪”as引导让步状语从句“尽管”,需要一定的倒装,此句只把表语strange提前新知新知 2 My English improved a lot as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. (Page 3)我的英语提高很快我的英语提高很快,因为我每天都使用英语因为我每天都使用英语,并且每天花并且每天花费一小时在图书馆里阅读英语书籍费一小时在图书馆里阅读英语书籍名师伴你行名师伴你行归纳拓展归纳拓展spend...(in) doing花时间干某事spend...on sth.在某事上花时间devote...to doing/sth.花时间干某事it takes...to do干某事花时间sth. cost sb. time/money某事花费某人时间/金钱背诵例句背诵例句Think about how much money you spend buying things.好好想一下,你花了多少钱买东西。

He spent all his time reading.他把全部时间都花在阅读上动手练习动手练习动手练习动手练习(1)He spent an hour ___________(exercise) each day.(1)He spent an hour ___________(exercise) each day.(2)She spends a lot of money _____clothes.(2)She spends a lot of money _____clothes.exercisingon名师伴你行名师伴你行(3)He has devoted his whole life to ___________ (benefit) mankind.(4)He devoted a great sum of money ______books.(5)She spent every minute she could ________English. A. practicingB. to practise C. to practicingD. practised A spend...doing符合句型。

6)He devoted all his time he could ________research. A. do B. doing C. did D. to doing D devote...to doing符合句型高考链接高考链接The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ________.A. to spendB. spent C. being spentD. spending 【【答案答案】】Bspent是过去分词,用作后置定语,修饰moneybenefitingto名师伴你行名师伴你行新知新知3 I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article. (Page 5)我饭后确实喜欢吃甜点我饭后确实喜欢吃甜点,就像你在文章中提到的那样就像你在文章中提到的那样归纳拓展归纳拓展do, does和did可用于强调谓语动词do强调祈使句的谓语和实意动词一般现在时(单数第三人称用does强调)背诵例句背诵例句He did go to the concert yesterday.昨天他确实去了音乐会。

He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地方动手练习动手练习(1)Believe it or not, the medicine ___________ (确有作 用;work).does work名师伴你行名师伴你行(2)But we __________(的确知道;know) that time passes very quickly.(3)It’s true that Americans _________(确实吃;eat) those things.(4)Please _______(一定小心;be) careful next time.(5)___________(务必来;come) to the party tonight.(6)他昨天的确告诉了我这件事 (写作小练笔：主谓宾；tell) __________________________________难句分析难句分析1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (Page 2) 句中划线部分在句中所作的成分是？ _______________________________.do knowdo eatdo beDo comeHe did tell me about it yesterday.动词的-ing形式短语作主语。

名师伴你行名师伴你行2. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane. whose引导的是什么从句？(Page 2) ____________________3. She was the teacher who taught us English literature. (Page 2) 翻译句子,并指出who引导的是何种从句4.We also had different students in some classes, so it was difficult to remember all the faces and names. (Page 2) 句中it和to remember...分别作什么成分? ____________________________________5.Though it didn’t look like a table when it was finished, I still liked it very much. (Page 3) though和when分别引导何种从句？ _______________________________________________定语从句。

她是教我们英国文学的老师who引导定语从句it作形式主语；不定式作真正主语though引导让步状语从句；when引导时间状语从句名师伴你行名师伴你行疑难解析疑难解析I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school,...(Page 2)1.把该句译成汉语： ___________________________________________2.分别解释not as heavy as, what和used to的用法,并各造一 个例句： ____________________________________________疑难点拨疑难点拨1.我发现这里的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么 繁重2.not as...as是形容词同级比较的否定形式；not as heavy as 意思是“没有那么繁重”例如： Her English is not as good as her Maths. 她的英语不如她的数学好名师伴你行名师伴你行what此处的意思是“所……的”,引导的句子作主语。

例如：Let him do what he wants to do.让他去做他想做的事used to“过去曾经干某事”,暗示现在不再如此例如：He used to sit there thinking.过去他常坐在那里思考 返回目录返回目录 继续继续 名师伴你行名师伴你行学案二学案二Grammar and usage语法讲练：关系代词语法讲练：关系代词(that, which, who, whom and whose)引导的定语引导的定语从句从句 酷图新导学酷图新导学The young woman who is sitting beside the little girl is a foreign teacher from the UK.名师伴你行名师伴你行要点新整合要点新整合关系代词(that, which, who, whom and whose)引导的定语从句 牢记规则牢记规则关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose可引导定语从句,在句子中分别作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语时可省略 1.that指人或物： Who is the man that is reading the newspaper over there? (that作主语) 在那边读报纸的那个人是谁？ The finger (that) I put into my mouth was not the one (that) I had dipped into the cup. (that作宾语) 我放在嘴里的那根手指不是我蘸在杯子里的那根 手指。

名师伴你行名师伴你行 Who is the woman that is playing the piano? (that作主语) 在弹钢琴的那个妇女是谁？ Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade. (that作主语) 不要忘恩负义2.which指物： A chemical’s shop is a shop which sells medicine. (which作主语) 化学商店是卖药的商店 The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful. (which作宾语) 我们昨晚看的电影非常好 The room which we live in is very bright. (which作宾语) 我们住的那间房间很明亮 The movement of the water depends on the moon which pulls at the earth. (which作主语)名师伴你行名师伴你行海水的流动是由月球对地球的引力引起的。

疑难探究疑难探究which与that的区别 两者都可指物,大部分情况可通用;that还可以指人但下列情况例外,只能用that引导定语从句,不用which：(1)先行词为all, few, much, little, nothing, everything, anything等： All that must be done has been done. 一切必须做得都已经做了 There is little that I can do for you. 我能为你干的事很少2)先行词被all, few, little, any, the very, the only, first, second, last或形容词的最高级修饰时： That’s the only thing that we can do now. 那是我们现在能做的唯一的事情名师伴你行名师伴你行 This is the best novel that I have ever read. 这是我读过得最好的小说3)先行词既有人也有物时： My father and his teacher talked of things and persons (that) they remembered in the school. 我父亲和他的老师谈论了他们记得的学校的人和事。

3.who指人,在定语从句中作主语: The man who visited our class yesterday is our new headmaster. 昨天参观我们班级的那个人是我们的新校长 I want to thank our teacher who let me join this activity. 首先我要感谢我们的老师让我参加这一个活动 She is an independent worker who likes to do everything herself.名师伴你行名师伴你行 她是一个性格独立的工作者,她喜欢所有事情都自己 完成 I have a sister who works in a hospital. 我有一位在医院工作的姐姐4.whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语： Who’s the man (whom) you just talked to? 你刚才跟他谈话的那个人是谁？ This is the student whom you want to see. 这就是你想要见的学生 She is the girl whom I met yesterday. 她是我昨天遇到的那个女孩。

This is the boy whom she has taken care of. 这就是那个她照顾的非常好的男孩5.whose指人,在定语从句中作定语：名师伴你行名师伴你行The boy whose father is a doctor is my friend. 那个爸爸是个医生的男孩,是我的朋友He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽车被窃的人This is the room whose window faces south.这就是窗户朝南的那个房间I know the woman whose husband is a worker.我认识她丈夫是工人的那个妇女疑难探究疑难探究请看下列例句：之一：(1)Li Hua is one of the boys who are never late for school. (who指boys) 李华是从不迟到的男孩之一2)Li Hua is the only one of the boys who is never late for school. (who指one)名师伴你行名师伴你行 李华是男孩中唯一从不迟到的。

点拨点拨】】在第一个句子中,who指的是boys,而不是one所以,定语从句的谓语用复数形式；在第二个句子中,who指的是the only one,而不是boys所以,定语从句的谓语用单数形式之二：(1)Is this new teaching building the one you visited last night? 这座新教学楼是你昨晚参观的那座吗？(2)Is this the new teaching building you visited last night? 这就是你昨晚参观的那座新教学楼吗？【【点拨点拨】】为何第一句有the one,而第二句没有？第一句变为肯定句是：This new teaching building is the one you visited last night. (is在the one前)名师伴你行名师伴你行is不能放在This之后,因为new teaching building的前面缺少限定词is放到后面时,定语从句就缺少了先行词因此,必须加上the one作为先行词第二句变为肯定句是：This is the new teaching building you visited last night?(is在this之后)第二句因为在new teaching building之前多了个the,所以is就可以放在This之后。

这样the new teaching building就成了定语从句的先行词,也就不需要the one了之三：Who is the man that is talking with our teacher?正和我们老师谈话的那个人是谁？【【点拨点拨】】因为句中已经有了一个who,为避免重复,修饰man的定语从句就需要用that不用who名师伴你行名师伴你行挂钩高考挂钩高考1. A person ________e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.［2009年高考天津卷］ A. whoB. whom C. whoseD. whoever2. Many children, ________parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village. ［2009年高考安徽卷］ A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom3. She brought with her three friends, none of ________I had ever met before.［2009年高考全国卷Ⅰ］ A. them B. who C. whom D. these4. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.［2009年高考湖南卷］ A. which B. of which C. that D. whoseCBCD名师伴你行名师伴你行5. The house I grew up ________has been taken down and replaced by an office building.［2009年高考江西卷］ A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which6. Women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________don’t. A. who;不填 B. 不填；the C. who; who D. 不填；不填7. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ________roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. that 8.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves? —Yes, there’s one point ________we must insist on. A. whyB. whereC. howD. 不填BCAD名师伴你行名师伴你行9. In an hour, we can travel to places ________would have taken our ancestors days to reach. A. where B. whenC. whichD. what 10.—Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else ________,is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn体验新题体验新题1. We went to see our teacher ________husband lost his life in the earthquake. A. that B. whose C. whom D. who2. The tree ________I thought was dying is sending out new leaves! A. who B. whose C. whom D. thatCBBD名师伴你行名师伴你行3. I am very thankful to my parents ________have always encouraged me to play the piano. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 4. He is the only one of those workers ________able to do this job. A. who are B. whom is C. who is D. whom are 5. It is not right that teachers pay little attention to the students ________cheat in examinations. A. which B. whose C. whomD. who6. Yesterday I ran into a friend ________I haven’t seen for many years. A. whose B. whomC. whichD. for whom7. He is a great teacher ________wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. A. whoB. whomC. whose D. whichACDBC名师伴你行名师伴你行8. He lost his heart to a pretty girl ________turned out to be the daughter of his enemy. A. whomB. which C. whoseD. who 9. The house ________roof was damaged has now been repaired. A. itsB. thatC. whoseD. which10. When it snowed, it looked like a pretty girl ________was dancing. A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which 返回目录返回目录 继续继续 DCB名师伴你行名师伴你行。