Appendix I Strategies3.doc

高考语法填空解题策略教学设计高三英语组 刘忠诚一、教学目标： 1. 让学生了解语法填空题考察内容； 2. 让学生掌握语法填空题解题技巧； 3. 让学生注意平常对词汇的积累，大量阅读课外材料，培养词感和语感，加强基本功；并注意生活常识的积累 二、教学重点：1.历年高考语法填空设题思路及一个案例分析2.总结语法填空题的解题技巧 三、教学难点： 1.学生掌握语法填空题的解题步骤及规律性知识点；2.学生掌握语法填空题的解题技巧 四、教学过程 Step 1 教师讲解新题型的特点和做题步骤，学生学习并记录相关笔记设计意图：让学生对于新题型有个大概的了解并知道其解题步骤题型特点：一篇200字左右的短文或对话3-4个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空6-7个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容（不多于三个单词）能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词拼写做题步骤：一读  二填  三检查Step2: 语法填空题考察内容和解题思路 ① 通读全文，了解大意 ②分析句子，词性 ③检查搭配，前后连贯Step 3 教师分析语法填空的三个题型学生根据练习回答问题并记录相关解题技巧设计意图：让学生通过练习或做过的题型从中找出规律，掌握语法填空的解题技巧 Step4.命题形式语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb)（或其适当形式）、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语法内容。

Step5: 真题案例分析讲解（2016年高考全国卷）（小组合作形式完成）Yangshuo, China It was raining lightly when I 61____________ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62______________, I had been at home in Hong Kong, with 63__________ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. I had skipped Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64___________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65__________ (painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo 67__________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68__________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69______________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70_________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 带词填空解题技巧①He got interested in two theories _____ (explain) how cholera killed people.② He was most famous for ______ (build) weapons of war.③ My eyes __________ (draw) to a package that had a picture of a fridge on it.④____________(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day⑤. Some people say that oldest children, who are smart and strong-willed, are very likely ___________(success.)⑥. He saw the stone, ______(say) to himself: “The night will be very dark.”⑦. There will be a meeting, _______(start) later this year to review the film.⑧. Lessons ________ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people. 纯空格试题解题技巧⑨ It’s also a good idea to take notes of emotions related to ____ you eat.⑩ Life would surely be difficult for most people ____ we had no such inventions.⑾ Teachers should take advantage of the many methods ________ can help them learn about their students.Step6 当堂检测：（小组合作形式完成）1.要求学生10分钟内完成，学生之间自己核对答案，发现难点并讨论完成。

2.教师解疑并给做的快的同学判分There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1________(quick)．So he sent them each to go and look at a pear tree that was far 2________．The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the 3________(three) in the summer, and the youngest son went in the autumn.4________they had all gone and came back，he called them together to describe what they 5________(see)．The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said no—it was covered with green buds and full of promise.The third son 6________(agree)．He said it was full of flowers that looked very beautiful.The last son said it was full of fruit.The man then explained to his sons that they were all wrong，7________they had each seen just one season in the tree's life.He told them that you cannot judge what a tree is，or how a person is，8________only one season. The 9________(please)，joy and love coming from that life can only be measured at the end.If you give up when it's winter，you will miss 10________ promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the fruit of your fall.Step7: 总结（sum up） Step8: 布置作业（Homework） Step 9： 教师做总结并提出建议学习建议：①、掌握单词、词组②、懂得分析句子结构③、多听、多说、多读、多写，增强语感。