2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题（含答案）.pdf

2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题12020 年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题试卷一年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题试卷一 (Paper One)Part I Listening Comprehension (30%)略Part II Vocabulary (10%)Section ADirections: In this section, all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases marked A, B, Cand D are given beneath each of them.You are to choose the word or phrase that best completes thesentence, then mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.31. Gradually he lost his _ and wasted away till he was nothing but skin and bones.A. willingB. appetiteC. interestD. enthusiasm32. There are many ways to purify water, among which distillation is the best process for water_ because the water does not contain other impurities.A. purityB. clearingC. cleansingD. purification33. They came to the monument to pay tribute to the martyrs on such a special day, full of the_for their contribution in that history.A. altitudeB. multitudeC. gratitudeD. magnitude34. A_ofmorethan1,000philosophers,teachersandstudentsbytheauthoritativePhilosophers Magazine placed Charles Darwins The Origin of Species as the third mostimportant work.A. researchB. surveyC. listD. writing35. It is_because the truth will turn out and dangerous because secrecy delays the necessaryremedial action.A. exaggeratingB. futileC. figurativeD. fugitive36. This ensures that concurrent updates to an item do not result in_ data loss.A. incidentalB. constantC. accidentalD. instant37. Hospitals ， clinic and other infrastructure of health systems in many countries are_todisasters.A. weak.B. destroyableC. vulnerableD. subject38. All information reported to or _ obtained by the commission is considered confidential.A. directlyB. indirectlyC. likewiseD. clockwise39. Some measures of the hospital can better serve the patient;_, the feedback valuation of thepatients can also improve the medical qualify of the hospital.A. in turnB. neverthelessC. howeverD. whereas40. Armed with this tooling, analysts no longer_ diagrams for knowledge in the same way.A. turn fromB. turn toC. turn outD. turn down2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题2Section BDirections: Each of the following sentences has a word or phrase underlined. There are four wordsor phrases beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase which can best keep the meaning ofthe original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined part. Mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET.41. The wars impact on the population of the country was catastrophic.A. influentialB. disastrousC. apparentD. critical42. Different congenial deformity fetuses have different effects in the development of fetuss colon.A. malformationB. malnutritionalC. degradedD. reformed43. Attempts to restrict parking in the city center have further aggravated the problems of trafficcongestion.A. amelioratedB. deterioratedC. duplicatedD. increased44. I tripped over on the pavement and my ankle was swollen. I had to soak in the ice water.A. immerseB. immenseC. emergeD. merge45. The three branches of governmentthe legislative, the executive, and the judicialcurb andstabilize one another through their separated functions.A. relateB. remedyC. associateD. govern46. With the rapid development of aerial technology, aircraft security and reliability are everincreasing. However, insecure events related to aircraft up-keeping by people are on the rise.A. maintenanceB. retainingC. pertainingD. entertaining47. If you pick the high-fat fries and shake,you may feel sluggish and blow that test.A. worriedB. inactiveC. hurriedD. anxious48. Reading from a monotonous technical brief for hours on end, he would stray into difficultterritory.A. difficultB. tediousC. sophisticatedD. mountainous49. Now that Tony was no longer present, there was a distinct change in her attitude.A. definiteB. outstandingC. apparentD. different50. It will be never be too slim for women, so variety of diet pills are often over-marketed.A. slenderB. longC. skinnyD. thinPart Cloze(10%)Directions: In this section there is a passage with ten numbered blanks. For each blank, there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D on the right side.Choose the best answer and mark the letter ofyour choice on the ANSWER SHEET.Historically, humans get serious about avoiding disasters only after one has just struck them.On that logic, 2006 should have been a breakthrough year for rational behavior. With the memory of9/11 still 51 in their minds, Americans watched hurricane Katrina, the most expensive disaster inU.S. history, on live TV. Anyone who didnt know it before should have learned that bad things canhappen. And they are made 52 worse by our willful blindness to risk as much as our reluctance to2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题3work together before everything goes to hell.Granted, some amount of delusion is probably part of the 53 condition. In A. D. 63, Pompeiiwas seriously damaged by an earthquake, and the locals immediately went to work 54 , in the samespotuntil they were buried altogether by a volcano eruption l6 years later. But a review of the pastyear in disaster history 。