（2023年）安徽省安庆市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案).docx

2023年）安徽省安庆市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.（）he will come is doubtfulA.If B.Whether C.That D.What 2.The store had to a number of clerks because sales were down（）A.lay out B.lay off C.lay aside D.lay down 3.Alice looked calm but ______ she felt extremely nervous（）A.in fact of B.in favor C.in reality D.in trouble 4.If we cannot agree upon our Christmas activities right now, why don’t we（）it in next week’s class meetingA.debate B.discuss C.argue D.dispute 5.Fast food doesn’t seem like a good idea, for it is（）A.nutritious B.unhealthy C.balanced D.tasty 6.Your children must stop（）me by asking for candy all day long. I am（）every day by the slow bus service in this townA.annoyed; annoying B.to annoy; annoying C.annoying; annoying D.annoying; annoyed 7.Your nose is bleeding,（）you’d better lie down immediatelyA.so B.or C.when D.what 8.It was he arrived home he realized that he had left his keys in the office（）A.until; that B.not until; had C.until; had D.not until; that 9.Many species are in danger of extinction our destruction of their natural habitat（）A.because of B.instead of C.other than D.in spite of 10.The number of the employees in our company is that in theirs（）A.twice as large as B.twice as many than C.as twice many as D.as twice as 二、完型填空(10题)11.52.（）A.attracted B.interested C.frightened D.surprised 12.25.（）A.broad B.passing C.different D.main 13.16（）A.opposed B.contrasted C.compared D.objected 14.56.（）A.prior B.early C.previously D.before 15.（）A.encourage B.dismiss C.disapprove D.engage 16.75.（）A.inspiration B.expectation C.stimulation D.perspective 17.54.（）A.affect B.effect C.influence D.affection 18.69.（）A.Through B.Against C.With D.On 19.62.（）A.plants B.animals C.bears D.lions 20.33.（）A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement 三、翻译(3题)21.应对焦虑情绪的最好办法可能就是倾诉了，虽然有时未必有倾听者（）22.Contrary to their expectation, they could not but give up developing that new software for lack of money23.我对他的第一印象是他是一个优雅的人四、词汇与语法(3题)24.In learning English we should not________our students of their mistakes all the time（）25.The tall tree, _______ leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpa（）26.Having finished his homework, he went on _________ a novel written by Dickens（）五、单选题(0题)27.—Where is my cell phone? I can’t find it.—Well, you ______ have put it somewhere（）A.should B.must C.ought to D.would 六、单选题(0题)28.When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of（）A.hold B.hand C.place D.reach 参考答案1.B他是否来还不确定。

［考点］名词性从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为主语从句，空格处应填入意为是否的词，排除C、D两项if引导的主语从句不能位于句首，所以排除A项故选B2.B因为销售额下降，商店不得不解雇大量员工［考点］词义辨析【精析】Blay out：布置，展开；lay off：解雇，停止工作；lay aside：把……放在一边，积蓄（金钱等）；lay down：放下，制定根据句意可知，选B3.C爱丽丝看上去很镇定，但事实上，她紧张得要命［考点］词义辨析【精析】Cin fact：事实上，后面不加of；in favor（of sb./sth.）：赞同，支持；in reality：事实上，实际上；in trouble：有困难，处于困境之中根据句意可知，选C4.B如果我们现在不能就圣诞节活动达成一致意见的话，为什么不在下周的班会上再讨论呢？［考点］词义辨析【精析】B debate指公开、正式地进行辩论；discuss指为了解决问题而进行的讨论；argue指一方坚持自己的意见、立场或观点，通过争论企图说服对方；dispute指持续、激烈的争论根据句意可知，选B5.B快餐并不是个好主意，因为它不健康［考点］词义辨析【精析】B nutritious:有营养的，滋养的；unhealthy:不健康的，对健康有害的；balanced:平稳的，平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的，美味的。

根据句意可知，选B6.D你的孩子们不要再整天缠着我要糖果让我心烦了我每天都被城镇中缓慢的巴士服务烦扰着［考点］非谓语动词【精析】D第一个空考查stop后面接不定式与动名词的区别：stop to do sth.意为停下手中的事，去做其他的事；stop doing sth.意为停下正在做的事根据句意，说话者是要孩子们停止烦他，而不是去烦他，故第一个空要用动名词annoying第二个空考查现在分词annoying与过去分词annoyed做表语的区别：annoying一般修饰物，而annoyed一般修饰人，所以第二个空应用annoyed做表语故本题选D7.A你的鼻子正在流血，所以你最好赶紧躺下［考点］词义辨析【精析】A连词so表示因果关系；or表示选择关系；when表示时间，在从句中作时间状语；what表示事物，在从句中作主语或宾语故选A8.D【翻译】直到他到家,他才意识到把钥匙落在办公室里了 ［考点］强调句 D在强调“not…until…”句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句时，要用固定的强调句型“It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分”本句强调的是时间状语not until he arrived home。

故选D9.A许多物种由于我们毁坏了它们的自然栖息地而陷入灭绝的危险之中［考点］词义辨析【精析】Abecause of：由于，因为；instead of：而不是；other than：除了；in spite of：尽管根据句意可知，选A10.A我们公司员工的数量是他们（公司员工数量）的两倍［考点］倍数表达法【精析】A常用的倍数表达法是：A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B；A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B；A+谓语+倍数+the size/length/width/height…of+B选项A符合第二种情况，为正确答案故选A11.B［考点］词语搭配题【精析】Bbe interested in为固定搭配，意为对……感兴趣attracted是动词attract（吸引）的过去式和过去分词形式;frightened:受惊的，害怕的，常与介词of搭配;surprised:吃惊的，惊讶的，常与介词at搭配故选B12.B［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可知，此处表达的是每一个都如立在那里的里程碑代表着某个人一时的（passing）兴趣故选B13.A［考点］词义辨析题【精析】A opposed：反对的，（be） opposed to意为反对；contrast:对比；compare：比较；object：反对。

根据下文可知，此处表达的是与‘内容’交流不同故选A14.B［考点］词语搭配题【精析】Bearly in the day为固定搭配，意为大清早15.A词义辨析题encourage：鼓励；engage：雇佣；dismiss：打消,解散；disapprove：反对，不赞成16.D［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Dinspiration:灵感，好主意；expectation:期望；stimulation:刺激：perspective:观点，看法根据句意通过站在课桌的另一边可以获得关于大学教育的不同看法可知，选D17.AA词义辨析题动词affect指影响；动词effect指使……发生，但常作名词； influence可用作动词，意为影响，左右，指通过说服、举例等对行动、愿望、性格等产生不易察觉到的、潜移默化的影响，注重影响的结果；affection为名词affect something相当于have an effect on something；当它作动词时用法很正式，着重指影响的动作本题也可根据后文中Those pe。