2015届高考英语二轮复习 unit4 period 1 warming up，pre reading & reading同步精炼 新人教版选修9.doc

Unit 4 Exploring plants Period 1　Warming Up，Pre­reading & Reading 同步精练（人教版选修9，课标通用）　　　　时间：45分钟Ⅰ.介、副词填空1. One of the collectors was Father Farges, who collected 37 seeds from a tree that had appealed________him.2．An important group of collectors were French Catholic missionaries who, by the middle of the 18th century, were beginning to set themselves________in China. 3．The plants in our gardens look so familiar that often we do not realize that many of them actually come________countries far away.4．Collecting “exotic” plants, as they are called, dates back________the earliest times. 5．However, it was not until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that the exploration of the botanical world began________a large scale. 6．Large numbers of seeds failed to grow after long sea voyages or trips across land________Asia and Europe.7．________eight months at sea, they arrived safely in London.8．Their expeditions resulted________huge plant collections, which were sent back to France. 9．He sent the seeds________to France in 1897 but only one seed grew.10．However, European botanists were very excited with the knowledge that China had a vast variety________plants, so many plant collectors were sent on collecting trips to China. 答案　1.to　2.up　3.from　4.to　5.on　6.between　7.After　8.in　9.back　10.ofⅡ.单词拼写1．Collecting________(奇异的) plants, as they are called, dates back to the earliest times. 2．However, it was not until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that the exploration of the botanical world began on a large________(范围)．3．The main purpose of this story is to a________to the reader's interest in the theme of “living and dead” because it is a theme eternally interesting to all mankind.4．They often faced many dangers including disease, near­starvation, severe environments and________(冲突) with the local people.5．None of these plants had been r_________by Europeans before. 6．Keeping plants alive during long land or sea voyages was an enormous c________.7．His statement________(包括) one or two inaccuracies.8．He had to________(低下) his head to get through the door.9．The painting looks more beautiful at a________(距离)．10．If you stay in a native English­speaking country for a few months，you will become a________(流利的) speaker.答案　1.exotic　2.scale　3.appeal　4.conflicts　5.recorded　6.challenge　7.contained　8.lower　9.distance　10.fluentⅢ.翻译与仿写1. In 1769, Banks collected vast quantities of plants in the land known as Australia now.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：我们上周参观了众所周知、作家鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2．Collecting “exotic” plants, as they are called, dates back to the earliest times.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：这座寺庙可追溯到唐朝3. Brave young men took the opportunity of going on botanical expeditions.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：他们利用参观伦敦的机会学习英语4．He collected seeds of trees and bushes including those of the Tree of Heaven.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：我们班有20个同学看到了这一景观，其中包括王琳。

5．In order to travel unnoticed，he developed his fluency in Chinese and dressed as a Chinese man，even shaving his head in the Chinese style.翻译：__________________________________________________________________仿写：为了赶上早班车，他起得很早答案　1. 1769年，Banks在如今所知道的名叫澳大利亚的这块土地上，搜集 了大量的植物 Last week we visited the house of Luxun known as a famous writer.2．收集所谓“异国”植物的行为要追溯到很久以前 The temple can date back to the Tang Dynasty.3．勇敢的年轻人利用这次机会进行植物探索活动 They took the opportunity of visiting London to study English.4．他收集了树种、灌木种，其中包括天堂树的种子。

Twenty students in our class observed the wonder, including Wang Lin.5．为了在旅行中不引起别人注意，他努力使自己的汉语讲得很流利，并且穿 着中国人的服装，甚至像中国人一样削发In order to catch the early bus, he got up very early.Ⅳ.语篇填词Do you have a courtyard garden or some plants on your balcony？The plants in our gardens are__1__familiar that often we don't realize that many of them come from__2__countries.It was not until in the 18th and 19th centuries__3__the exploration of the__4__world began on a large__5__.Many collectors came to China to collect the seeds of plants that__6__to them.However，keeping plants__7__during long land or sea voyages was an enormous__8__.With a__9__sealed portable glass container，called the Wardian case，some species could be successfully transported back to Europe.Although the missionaries collected large numbers of__10__，they couldn't satisfy the needs of the Western gardens.答案　1.so　2.distant　3.that　4.botanical　5.scale　6.appealed　7.alive　8.challenge　9.tightly　10.specimensⅤ.单项填空1．M。