Culturalrelics课件.ppt

Unit 1 Cultural Relics Do you know what a cultural relic is?Can you give some examples of  the cultural relics both at home and abroad?What are cultural relics?•A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a part of something old that has remained when the rest has been destroyed; it tells people about the past.文化遗产日文化遗产日 Cultural Relics Day the Second Saturday of JuneCan you give me some examples of cultural relics that you know at home and abroad? The famous cultural relics in China Yuanming Yuan (in China)A garden for the EmperorMausoleum of the first Qin Emperor                 and  the Terracotta WarriorsMogao Cavesin the past: to  protect  our countries now :to be a place for people to visit A man who doesn’t go to is not a true man. the Great Wall the Forbidden City The famous cultural relics in the world Triumphal Arch（凯旋门）（凯旋门）•It is located in Pairs , France•It’ s the biggest arch in the world.•It is grand and beautiful in the night light.凯旋门是凯旋门是凯旋门是凯旋门是18061806年拿破仑为纪念法年拿破仑为纪念法年拿破仑为纪念法年拿破仑为纪念法国大军战胜奥俄联军而建的。

随国大军战胜奥俄联军而建的随国大军战胜奥俄联军而建的随国大军战胜奥俄联军而建的随后的后的后的后的18301830年革命，路易年革命，路易年革命，路易年革命，路易- -菲利浦菲利浦菲利浦菲利浦国王将其作为革命军和帝国的纪国王将其作为革命军和帝国的纪国王将其作为革命军和帝国的纪国王将其作为革命军和帝国的纪念馆 TAJ MAHAL（泰姬陵）（泰姬陵）•It is located in India.•It is the grave a king built for his wife.•It showed the deep love of the king and queen.The Leaning Tower of Pisa（比萨斜塔）（比萨斜塔）•It is the famous Italian building.•It got the name leaning tower because it leans to the earth. •It isactually used for telling people time. Louvre Museum(卢浮宫卢浮宫)vIt is also called musee du louvre in France.vIt was built in the 13th century.vIt was a castle for the king of France.vIn 1793,it was opened to the public and became a museum.卢浮宫始建于卢浮宫始建于13世纪，是当时法国路世纪，是当时法国路易王室的城堡，被充当为国库及艺术易王室的城堡，被充当为国库及艺术馆馆 。

Versailles palace（凡尔赛宫）（凡尔赛宫）1)It was first built for the king when they hunted in the countryside.2) Now it is a museum.The Great Pyramid of Giza（吉扎金字塔）（吉扎金字塔）It is located in Egypt . it is the grave after the king died.The Pyramids in EgyptThe tombs for Pharaoh （法老）（法老）in ancient Egypt (Cultural and natural relics).The Sphinx•Have you ever seen anything made          of amber?•Have you ever heard of amber?•color yellow- brown•feel like•Amber is the fossil(化石化石)form of resin(树脂树脂) from trees.• It takes millions of years to form.feel as hard as stoneWhat is amber?What is an amber room?A room made of amberThe amber roomskimmingskimmingthe history of the Amber Roomthe rebuilding of the Amber Rooma brief introduction to the Amber Roomthe missing of the Amber RoomPara 1 Para 2&3Para 4 Para 5ColorBirthplaceStyleMaterial Time of building ityellow-brownfancy style•amber(several tons)•gold•jewels10 yearsPrussiaPara1 :An introduction of the Amber RoomCareful readingCareful readingPara2-3: the history of the Amber RoomCharactersTimePlaceEventuse for1.his winter Palace in St Petersburg2.a small reception hall for important visitorsfor his palaceIn 1716a troop of soldiersFrederickⅠFrederick William IPeter the Greatin returnchange•600 candles lit the room•The mirrors and pictures shone   like gold1.She had the Amber Room   moved to the palace outside of St Petersburg. 2.Told her artists to add more details.mysteryIn 1770?In 1941laterDraw a chart to show the remove of the Amber RoomPrussiaRussiathe winter palace in St Petersburg-the summer palace outside St PetersburgGerman city on the Baltic Sea? ?A strange history Para.4 The missing of amber room1.In 1941, _____and ______were at war. A. Germany B. France C. Russia D. England2. The Russians didn’t hide the Amber Room because ______. A. they were at war B. the couldn’t find a place C. the German soldiers arrived too soon D. no train could take it away3. In 1941, the city of Konigsberg was in ___. A. Germany B. Russia C. Sweden D. France Para.5 The rebuilding of amber room1234the Russians and Germansby studying old photos of the former oneTo celebrate the 300th birthday of their citywhowhy2003whenhow What’s the main idea of this passage?It mainly talks about the amazing history of the Amber Room.The characteristics(特点特点) of the textthe type of writing an explanation(说明文说明文) ?a narration(叙事文叙事文) ?an argumentation(议论文议论文 )?the way of narratingin the order of place?in the order of time ? Answer the following questions:1. What is an opinion? 2. What is an fact?3. Which is more important for the judge in a trial, the fact or the opinion?An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved.An fact is anything that can be proved.The fact  the evidenceLanguage points  A ton of coal ______needed. Several tons of coal _______needed. A ton of apples _______sent there. Several tons of apples _______sent there.1. Tons of / a ton of1. Tons of / a ton of2. design (2. design (v. / n.v. / n.) ) 设计设计; ; 构思构思注意以上句子谓语动词的单复数注意以上句子谓语动词的单复数(1) They ________ the building carefully.(2) The experiment _______________test the new drug.(3) I like the ______ of the new school.(4) Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities ___________ (design) for them. （打算将（打算将…用作）用作）designedis designed todesigndesigned is are is are3. fancy3. fancy adj.奇特的；异样的奇特的；异样的At fancy-dress balls, people will wear fancy dress. vt.想象；设想想象；设想; 喜欢喜欢(1).________________ (别以为别以为)you can succeed without hard work.(2). He can' t fancy__________________. (获得一等获得一等奖奖).(3). He__________________ (自以为是自以为是) a talent.Don’t fancy winning the first prize fancied himself as fancy + 从句从句 ：： 以为以为…fancy doing 幻想幻想/想象做想象做…fancy sb. as/to be…以为以为….是是…. 4.amaze4.amaze vt 使惊奇使惊奇amazed adj 感到惊奇的感到惊奇的 amazing adj 令人吃惊的令人吃惊的amazement n 惊奇惊奇amazingly adv 令人惊奇的是令人惊奇的是It ________ me to hear that you were leaving. We were ________ at his rapid recovery.To my ___________, you were so active now.= _____________, you were so active now. amazedamazed amazement Amazingly5. in return5. in return 作为报答，回报，作为交换作为报答，回报，作为交换The girl wishes she could do something for the people who helped her __________.He bought her a gold watch ___________ her help. in return in return for in reward in exchange6.have sth done6.have sth done 也可以用也可以用 get sth doneget sth done（（1）使某事被做，）使某事被做，指主语有意识的行为，主语有可能参指主语有意识的行为，主语有可能参与，也有可能不参与与，也有可能不参与You had better have that bad tooth pulled out .I must have my homework finished first before going out to play.（（2）遭遇，经历）遭遇，经历（此事违背主语的意愿（此事违背主语的意愿））He had his money stolen.The old lady had her foot hurt when she cleaned her house.7 7.add----to 把把----添加到添加到 add up 合计，把合计，把----加起来加起来 add to 增加，增添增加，增添 add up to 合计是，总起来就意味着合计是，总起来就意味着_________ 3,4and 5 ,and you will get 12.I didn’t want to __________ my mother’s misery.She _______ some salt _____ the soup.These figures ____________270.Add up add to added to add up toThis was a time when the two countries ____________.The two countries __________________for many years. People there are suffering a lot.were at war8. be at war8. be at war处于交战状态处于交战状态have been at war=fighting against each otherExercise用适当的介词填空1.I am ___ work when it is 8 o’clock in the morning.2.I was __ table when an old friend visited me .3.The two countries used to be __ war but now they are __ peace .4.He has been ___ sea for several months.5.Today is Sunday, so she is ___ church now6.The building is ______ fire.7.The goods are ______ sale.8.My car is ______ repair.9.The question is ______ discussion. at atatatatat on on under under文化遗产文化遗产存在很久了存在很久了搜寻搜寻从来没想到从来没想到如此令人惊讶的历史如此令人惊讶的历史好几吨的琥珀好几吨的琥珀以奇特的风格以奇特的风格用金子和珠宝装饰着用金子和珠宝装饰着被设计成为被设计成为属于属于作为回报作为回报一支最好的军队一支最好的军队成为成为…的一部分的一部分充当一个小的接待室充当一个小的接待室 cultural relics survive for a long time in search of could never have imagined such an amazing history several tons of amber in the fancy style be decorated with jewels be designed for belong to in return (for) a troop of best soldiers become part ofserve as a small reception 加入更多的细节加入更多的细节被认为是奇迹之一被认为是奇迹之一在战争中在战争中把把 …从从…搬走搬走在不到在不到2天的时间里天的时间里发生在发生在…身上身上仍旧是个谜仍旧是个谜前者前者值得做值得做…二手家具店二手家具店当地博物馆当地博物馆拆开拆开在审判中在审判中而不是而不是 add more details to be considered one of … at war remove…from… in less than two days happen to remain a mystery the former be worth doing a second-hand furniture.. the local museum take apart in a trial rather than借着月光借着月光在矿藏的入口在矿藏的入口令我惊讶的是令我惊讶的是被埋在被埋在…器重，高度赞扬器重，高度赞扬非正式的班级辩论非正式的班级辩论轮流做轮流做… by the light of the moon the entrance to the mine (much) to my surprise be buried in think highly of an informal class debate take turns to do 12.---was completed the way she wanted.In English, words are not always spelled the way_________ they sound.I was never allowed to do things the way________ I wanted.---You seemed angry just now.---Yes, I didn’t like the way____ he spoke to me.A.that B. which C. in that B.D. how E. in which in which/ that/ 不填不填 in which/ that//A. E13.  There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train….There is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问毫无疑问……=We have no doubt that …毫无疑问我们能提前完成任务。

毫无疑问我们能提前完成任务There  is  no  doubt  that  we  can  finish  our  task ahead of time.※※There is no doubt about/of sth. 毫无疑问毫无疑问……    =We have no doubt about/of sth. 不用怀疑他的诚实不用怀疑他的诚实There is no doubt about/of his honesty.      There’s no doubt that…      There’s no need to do / for sth / sb      There’s no possibility that…      (It’s) no wonder (that)…难怪难怪…(1)Do you doubt ____ she will succeed?(2)I doubt _________ he will keep his word.(3)I have no doubt ____ he will win the game.thatif/whetherthat1.器重，高度赞扬器重，高度赞扬2.仍旧是个谜仍旧是个谜3.前者前者4.值得做值得做…5.拆开拆开6.在审判中在审判中7.而不是而不是8.借着月光借着月光9.在矿藏的入口在矿藏的入口10.存在很久了存在很久了11.搜寻搜寻12.从来没想到从来没想到13.如此令人惊讶的历史如此令人惊讶的历史14.以奇特的风格以奇特的风格15.用金子和珠宝装饰着用金子和珠宝装饰着16.属于属于17.作为回报作为回报18.一支最好的军队一支最好的军队19.成为成为…的一部分的一部分20. 毫无疑问，我们可以在不到毫无疑问，我们可以在不到2天的时间里添加天的时间里添加 更多的细节进去。

更多的细节进去1.She will go to the city in the search of her2. student.3.2. The Great Wall is worth being seeing.4.3. This recorder belongs to his.5.4. I will do what I can to help you in return 6. your help.7.5. The Christmas tree was decorated of some8. bells and other things.9.6. I have no doubt whether he will pass the 10. examination.11.7. Can you fancy his do such a thing.12.8. Without more coal adding to the fire, it13. would soon go out.V him for with that doing added9. Bell is generally considered inventing the first telephone.10. I met teacher Li at the entrance to the park yesterday, so he couldn’t set off for Shanghai.11. Could you tell me the way which you solve the problem.12. He bought the same dictionary which I have bought.13. Recently I got a ancient Chinese vase, of which price was very reasonable.14. As is known to us all that the moon goes around the earth very month.15. He is the only one of the three who have got the new idea.VV to have invented have in which/ that as theIt has。