钢铁专业分类词汇.doc

钢铁专业分类词汇(1) 烧结 Sintering 抽风机 drawing fan, exhausting fan 除尘集灰斗 dust hopper 除尘设备 dedusting equipment 带式焙烧机 travelling grate ( induration ) machine 带式烧结机 continuous-strand sinter machine 点火器 igniter 垫底料给料机 bedding burden feeder 多管除尘器 multi-type deduster 二次混料机 secondary mixing machine 返矿仓 return ore bunker 废品率 reject rate 粉矿 fines 富矿 rich ore 鼓风机 blower 含铁品位 grade of iron 合格率 percent of pass 合格烧结矿 qualified sinter 回转窑 rotary kiln 混合料仓 mixing bunker 混合料给料机 mixed burden feeder 碱度 basicity 焦末 nut coke, coke breeze 精矿粉 concentrate fines 链蓖机 grate, chain-type grate 炉尘 dust 盘式烧结机 batch-type sinter machine 破碎机 breaker 球团 pellet 球团矿 pellet 燃料 fuel material 燃烧器 burner 熔剂 flux 筛分设备 screening equipment 烧结 sintering 烧结车间 sintering plant 烧结矿 sinter 烧结矿返矿率 sinter return ratio 烧结矿品位 grade of sinter 生球 fresh ( green ) pellet 石灰石 limestone 熟料 clinker 竖炉 shaft furnace台车 pallet 无烟煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal 压块 briquette 氧化铁皮 scale 萤石 fluorite 圆盘给料机 disk-type feeder 圆盘造球机 disc-type pelletizing machine 圆筒造球机 cylinderical pelletizer 造球机 pelletizer, pelletizing machine 转鼓指数 drum index 自熔性烧结矿 self-fluxing sinter 作业率 operability(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory 氨 ammonia 氨工段 ammonia plant 耙焦机 coke-drawing machine 白云石 dolomite 白云石砖 dolomite brick 苯 benzole 肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal 副产品 by product 干熄煤机 dry quenching machine 高铝砖 alumina brick 铬镁砖 chromo-magnesite brick 铬砖 chromite brick 硅石 silica 灰粉 ash content 挥发物 volatiles, volatimeter 焦化厂 coking plant 焦炉 coke oven 焦炉煤气 coke oven gas 焦煤 coking coal 焦炭转鼓试验 coke drum test 焦油 tar 抗渣性 slag resistance 炼焦 coking 炼焦炉组 coke oven buttery 晾焦台 wharf 炉门框 door frame 铝镁砖 aluminium 镁石 magnesite 镁砖 magnesia brick 磨煤机 coal pulverizer 耐火材料 refractory material 耐火度 refractoriness耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay 配煤 mixing coal 平煤机 coal levelling machine 启炉门机 door-extracting machine 气孔率 porosity 气煤 gas coal, bottle coal 轻质膨胀粘土骨料 light weight expanded clay aggregate 燃烧室 combustion chamber 瘦煤 carbonaceous coal 碳砖 carbon brick 炭化室 (炉孔 ) co oven 推焦杆 pushing ram 脱苯塔 benzole scrubber 熄焦机 coke quenching machine 洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber 洗氨塔 ammonia washer 洗煤 washed coal 洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber 烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite 粘土砖 chamotte brick 装煤孔 coal charging hole(3) 炼铁 Ironmaking 白云石 dolomite 崩料 ,坐料 slipping 布料器 distributor 称量车 weighing car 出铁场 casting house 出铁沟 tapping channel 出铁口 iron notch, taphole 出铁口喷火 blowing on taphole 出渣沟 slagging channel 吹慢风 slack-wind blowing 磁铁矿 magnetite 大料钟 large bell 低品位矿石 low grade ore 电动泥炮 motor operated mud gun 电子秤 electronic weigher 吊挂保护板 hanging protective plate 堵铁口机 taphole stopping machine 放灰阀 dust discharging valve 废气总管 waste gas main duct 风口 tuyere风口大套 tuyere-cooler casing 风口管 blast pipe 风口镜 tuyere glass 风口弯管 penstock damper风量 blast volume 风量控制器 blast volume controller 风速 blast velocity 富矿 rich ore, premiun ore 高炉 blast furnace 高炉鼓风机 blast furnace blower 高炉骨架 frame of furnace 高炉利用系数 utilization coefficient 高炉煤气 BF gas 高炉外壳 shell of furnace 高品位烧结矿 high grade sintered ore 高压炉顶 high pressure on top 格砖 checker brick 鼓风机站 blower station 褐铁矿 brown iron ore 换热式热风炉 intermittent stove 荒煤气 crude gas 黄铁矿 , 赤铁矿 hematite 混风阀 mixed air valve 计划休风 scheduled down-time 焦比 coke ratio 焦炭 coke 紧急休风 emergency blowing-down 静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator 卷扬机室 hoist room 均压阀 equalizer valve 开铁口机 tapper, tapping machine 块矿 briquette 块矿 lump ore 矿槽 bunker 矿粉 fine ore 冷风阀 cold blast valve 冷风阀 cooled blast valve 冷风总管 cooled blast main duct 冷却水箱 cooling water box 立式冷却壁 cooling stave 料车 skip 料车 skip car 料线 ,料面高度 stockline 料钟 bell 料柱 stock column 硫酸渣 purple ore 炉衬 linings 炉底 bottom炉顶 top 炉顶卷扬机 top hoist 炉顶平台 top platform 炉顶温度 top temperature 炉顶压力 top pressure 炉腹 bosh 炉缸 hearth 炉缸压力 hearth pressure 炉喉 (护 )板 stock line armor 炉喉 throat 炉况不顺 blast wandering 炉前工 , 高炉工人 blast furnace operator 炉身 stack 炉身冷却壁 stock cooling plate 炉腰 waist, straight section 螺旋推进式泥炮 spiral type clay gun 慢风 slow-wind blowing 煤气调节阀 gas regulating valve 煤气阀 gas valve 煤气放散阀 bleeder valve 煤气换向阀 gas reversing valve 煤气净化 gas cleaning (purifying) 煤气总管 main gas duct 泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun 泥炮 mud, clay 皮带秤 belt scale 皮带运输机 belt conveyer 撇渣器 skimmer 贫矿 lean, low grade ore 砌体 brickwork 气缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun 切断闸板 cut-off damper 球团矿 pellet 燃烧器 burner 燃烧室 combustion chamber 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风炉 stove 热风炉交叉并联透风 staggered parallel blowing 热风围管 hot blast circular duct 热风温度 hot blast temperature 热风总管 hot blast main duct 熔剂 flux 上升管 uptake duct烧结矿 sinter 石灰石 lime stone 水冲渣 granulation 双料钟 double bell 死铁层 old horse 探尺 ,料尺 stock rod 探尺卷扬机 stock rod winch 铁精矿 concentrate 铁矿石 iron ore 铁水罐 hot metal ladle 铁水罐车 hot metal ladle car 铁渣比 iron and slag ratio 透风期 on blast 透平发电机 turbo-generator 透平鼓风机 turbo-blower 外燃式热风炉 external combustion type stove 外燃室 external combustion chamber 文氏管洗涤器 venturi scrubber 无料钟炉顶 bell-less top 下降管 downcomer duct 小料钟 small bell 斜桥 skip bridge, hoist bridge 休风 blowing-down休风率 downtime percentage 蓄热式热风炉 ,考伯式热风炉 cowper stove 蓄热室 checker chamber 旋风除尘器 cyclone 旋转布料器 rotary burden distributor。