年人教版英语选修八：unit5 meeting your ancestors 【第4课时】含作业.doc

2020年精编人教版英语资料【学习目标】To develop students’ reading skills by extensive reading. 【重点难点】 Students understand the passage: THE FEAST: 18000 BC.【学习内容】◆ 课前预习I. Words and phrases1. 鼓掌欢迎； 赞赏 vi./vt. ___________________ 　2. 加速；促进 vi./vt. ________________ 3. 逮捕；拘留 n./vt. _________________ 4. 晕眩的 adj. ___________________ 5. 铁锤；锤子 n. ________________ 6. 分配；划分 n. ________________7. 快乐的；欢快的 adj. ______________8. 皱纹 n. __________________9. 向前看 look _____________10. 追溯到 date ______________ date _____________ _____________II. Look at the pictures on P43 and think what these early people are doing?______________________________________________________________________________________________________◆ 课堂学习I. Skim the passage and choose the best answer.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The marriage life of Lala and Dahu B. The separate responsibilities of men and womenC. The differences between early life and modern life D. The preparation work for a feast 2. Why did Lala accelerate her walk? A. Because she sensed wild animals following herB. Because she feared her husband would get angryC. Because she had to prepare for the feast D. Because she feared there might be wild animals attacking her.3. Lala was happy last year because _________.A. she was lucky to be chosen by Dahu B. she didn’t have to prepare for the feast C. her husband loved her more D. she was together with her mother and sister 4. Dahu usually did the following except _______according to the passage.A. sharpening scrapers B. collecting fruit C. fishing D. killing animals 5. We can infer from the passage that Lala was ______her life. A. worried about B. satisfied with C. tired of D. disappointed at II. Do Exercise 1 on P43.Men’s tasks 1. Making and repairing _________________2. Fishing 3. Hunting _____________________4. _____________________ the group from harm 5. Cutting down ___________________Women’s tasks 1. Collecting ______________ and _______________2. Cutting up ____________ and ______________3. Making ______________ with animal skins4. Preparing food 5. Looking after _____________III. Important sentences1. If only she had looked ahead and planned well.【翻译】_____________________________________________【总结归纳】if only但愿；要是……就好了。

其后一般用虚拟语气If only I were a doctor. 我现在要是个医生就好了　　If only I had said nothing.我当时不说就好了If only my son didn’t spend so much before TV. 要是我儿子不在电视前面呆那么长时间就好了only if是对条件状语从句的强化,即用only 限制if, 表示唯一,必要的条件, 表示“只要,只有；必须在……的条件下才……”之意它引导的条件状语从句一般要与主句配合才能使用,这类句子要用陈述语气Only if 从句可以放在主句的前或后,若放在主句前,主句用倒装语序 I told him he would succeed only if he tried hard.  我告诉他只有努力他才能成功  Only if my teacher helps me can I succeed. 只有得到老师的帮助我才能成功【练习】______both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region. A．Only if B．Unless C. If only D. As long as2. She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped. 快到达目的地的时候， 一阵香气扑鼻，她不往前走了，停了下来。

when 在此处是并列连词，表示“…….在这时……”，强调动作发生的突然性句型拓展】be doing ….when…正在做…时突然……be about to do … when…正要做……时突然……had just done… when…刚刚……突然……be on the point of doing …when…正要……这时…….【练习】I had almost finished my washing by washing machine ______ the machine didn’t work. A. when B. while C. as D. until 3. Abruptly she sat down, only to be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna. 她突然坐了下去，结果被她正又笑又嚷的妹妹鲁娜一把抱了起来总结归纳】only to be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna是不定式做___________状语，多表示______________________________。

He hurried to the station only to find that the train had left. 他匆匆忙忙地赶到车站，结果发现火车已经开走了提示：－ing 形式做结果状语多表示由于前边的动作自然而然地导致的结果如：They can eat a person in two minutes, leaving only bones. 它们可以在两分钟之内把一个人吃光，只剩骨头② European football is played in more than 80 countries, making it the most popular sport. 有80多个国家踢欧式足球，这使得它成为最流行的运动练习】 The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______ the film stars had left. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told【课堂小结与反思】【课后作业与练习】 I. 单项选择1. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ______ third of all the competing countries.A. gaining B. receiving C. ranking D. winning2. If only I________ their advice.A. follow B. will follow C. have followed D. had followed3. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _______ all four people on board. (2009年，上海)A. killed   B. killing   C. kills   D. to kill4. He hurried to the booking office only ____ that all the tickets had been sold out. (2006年，陕西)A. to tell            B. to be told C. telling          D. told5. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，_____ in the natural light during the day．A. to let B. 1etting C. 1et D. having 。