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2023版高三一轮总复习英语教案(人教版):第2部分板块1第2讲形容词、副词的比较等级.pdf

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    • 第2讲 形容词、副词的比较等级 前沿最新动态题型高考典题试做命题角度解读语法填空1.(2021 新 高 考 卷 I)The amazing thing about thespring is that the colder the temperature gets,thehotter(hot)the spring!2.(2021 全 国 甲 卷)After spending some timelooking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,we decided it was time for some action and whatbetter(good)than to ride on a piece of history!3.(2020 全 国 卷III)One day the emperor wanted toget his portrait(画 像)done so he called all greatartists to come and present their finest(fine)work,so that he could choose the best.4.(2018,全 国 卷111)11 screams the loudest(loud)ofall.5.(2017 全 国 卷 I)Even worse(bad),the amountof fast food that people eat goes up.给出形容词、副词,考查其比较级或最高级形式。

      核心语法精讲考点一形容词的比较等级 题组试做单句语法填空1.He does not think that his beliefs make him any worse(bad)than any otherman.2.Maybe it is because the first impression is the strongest(strong)that ChinaDaily has become one part of my life.3.The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love.Nothingcould be sweeter(sweet).4.The bigger(big)the activity inequality of a country is,the higher its rate ofobesity will be.5.Of the two lectures,the first was by far the better(good),partly because thespeaker had an extraordinary style.6.Mobile phones are making our life easier(easy),but have reduced the needfor face-to-face communication.7.He,s the best teacher in this school,even though he has the least(little)experience.8.Min-Kyu Choi,29,had bought the world,s thinnest(thin)laptop,advertisedas being slim enough to fit in an envelope.要点解读一 形容词比较等级的规则变化变化规则例词单音节的词,一般在后面加-er和-esttall f taller f tallestquick f quickerquickest以“辅音字母+-e”结尾的词,在后面加-r和-stwide f wider f widestfine-,finer f finest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变 y 为 i,再加-er和-esteasy f easier-*easiestheavy f heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er和-estthin f thinnerf thinnesthot f hotterf hottest以-ow结尾的双音节词,多半加-er和-estnarrowf narrower 一narrowest多音节词在前面力 口 more 和 mostattractive-*moreattractive-most attractive 易错提醒 有少数几个双音节以及-er,-le结尾的词,既可以加-er和-est,又可以加more和 most构成比较级和最高级。

      如:common,clever,simple,stupid 等二 形容词比较等级的不规则变化goodf betteLbest;bad/ill worse worst;many/muchf moref most;old-older/elder-oldest/eldest;little-less-least考点二副词的比较等级 题组试做单句语法填空1.You 1 1 have to speak louder(loud)一I cant hear you.2.The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayedhere earlier(early).3.Li Hua did very well in the examination,and I did no worse(badly),gaining98 marks.4.The detective said,“We must catch the kidnapper.The sooner(soon)thebetter.”5.At first sight it looked less(little)like a capital city than a mining camp.6.Stay farthest(far)from the door if you will be the last person to step out of theelevator.7.Salesmen and waiters are two of the most(much)common jobs that studentstry to find during the summer months.8.I know my sister better(well)than anyone else.Once she has made up hermind,nothing can change it.要点解读一、副词比较等级的规则变化变化规则例词单音节词,一般在后面加-er和-estfast 一 faster-fastesthard-*hardeL hardest以“辅音字母+-e”结尾的单音节词,在后面加-r和-stlate-later-latest以-ly结尾的双音节词,变y 为 i,再加-er和-estearly-earlieL earliest其他双音节和多音节词quicklymore二、副词比较等级的不规则变化wellbetter-best;badly-worseworst;much-,moremost;little-less-least;far-farther/furthersfarthest/furthest在前面加more和 mostquicklyf most quicklyhappily f morehappilyf most happily。

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