第15课时-九年级Units3～4.ppt

英语第15课时　九年级Units 3～4（人教版）（人教版）重点词汇 1.restroom(n.)洗手间2．stamp(n.)邮票；印章3．beside(prep.)在旁边；在附近4．rush(v./n.)仓促；急促5．suggest(v.)建议；提议6．pride(n.)自豪；骄傲7．east(adj./adv.)东方(部)的；向东；东方8．convenient(adj.)便利的；方便的9．politely(adv.)礼貌地；客气地10．request(n./v.)要求；请求11．correct(adj.)正确的；恰当的 12.polite(adj.)有礼貌的13．direct(adj.)直接的；直率的14．address(n.)住址；地址；通讯处15．course(n.)课程；学科16．humorous(adj.)幽默感的；滑稽有趣的17．silent(adj.)不说话的；沉默的18．helpful(adj.)有用的；有帮助的19．interview(v./n.)采访；面试；面谈；访谈 20.dare(v.)敢于；胆敢21．private(adj.)私人的；秘密的22．require(v.)需要；要求23．speech(n.)讲话；发言24．public(n./adj.)民众；公开的；公众的25．influence(v./n.)影响26．seldom(adv.)不常；很少27．proud(adj.)自豪的28．absent(adj.)缺席；不在29．fail(v.)不及格；失败30．examination(n.)考试；审查31．exactly(adv.)确切地；精确地 词汇拓展 1.restroom→(同义词)washroom2．normally→(正常的；正规的；标准的)normal3．suggest→(名词：建议)suggestion4．introduce→(名词：介绍)introduction5．expensive→(反义词：不昂贵的)inexpensive→(同义词：昂贵的)dear6．crowded→(反义词：不拥挤的；人少的)uncrowded→(名词：人群)crowd7．politely→(形容词：有礼貌的)polite→(反义词：没有礼貌的)impolite8．correct→(近义词：对的)right→(副词)correctly9．direct→(反义词：间接的)indirect 10.speak→(名词：扬声器)speaker11．general→(普遍地)generally12．silent→(名词：沉默)silence13．help→(有帮助的)helpful→(没有帮助的)helpless14．interview→(名词：采访者)interviewer15．Asian→(名词：亚洲)Asia16．shy→(名词：害羞；腼腆)shyness17．fail→(名词：失败)failure→(反义词：成功)succeed18．European→(欧洲)Europe19．proud→(名词：自豪)pride20．exactly→(形容词：精确的)exact 重点短语 1.路过；经过pass by2．什么，请再说一遍pardon me3．亲自；亲身in person4．为……感到骄傲；感到自豪be proud of5．沿着……向东走go east along6．礼貌地提出请求make polite requests 7.为……感到自豪take pride in8．公开地in public9．仓促地in a rush10．过去常常做某事used to do sth.11．时常；有时from time to time12．对付；应对deal with 重点句型 1. _______ ___ ______ tell me how to get to the post office？请您告诉我怎样到达邮局好吗？2．_ _______ Water City Restaurant in Water World.我提议(去)水上世界的水城饭店。

3．Can you tell me _______ _________ a good place to eat？你能告诉我哪里有个吃饭的好地方吗？4．Paul _____ __ ___ really quiet.保罗以前确实内向 Could you pleaseI suggestwhere there'sused to be5.You used to be short，_______ you?你以前很矮，是吗？6．She ______ ___ __ like tests.她过去讨厌考试7．—___ he ____ __ wear glasses?他过去戴眼镜吗？—___，he ___．/___，he _____．是的，他戴眼镜/不，他不戴眼镜 didn'tdidn't use toDiduse toYesdidNodidn't一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子1．There is a sports center ________ (在……旁边) my new house.2．Now with the modern transportation，it's very __________ (方便) to travel to another place.3．It's _________ (不礼貌的) to point to somebody with your foot.4．It's so _______ (安静的) that we can hear the sound of the clock.5．She is the _______ (骄傲) of our school.6．—Who is ________ (缺席的) today?—Lily isn't here today.She was ill.7．If you don't know how to use the machine，I'll show you the _______________ (介绍) of it.8．I used to go back there often，but now I _______ (极少) go back there.9．You'd better not tell your __________________ (私人的) information to the strangers.10．In _________ (总的)，you should work harder from now on.besideconvenient impolitequietprideabsentintroductionseldomprivate/personalgeneral二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

11．Can you give us some _________ (suggest) on how to learn English well?12．Old people should be talked to __________ (polite)．13．Who can show me the way to work out the problem _________ (exact)?14．After school，he used to go back home ______(direct) to help his parents.15．We are ______ (pride) of these young men for their brave action.16．Dictionaries are very _______ (help) to us in learning languages.17．What does the ________ (speak) say?18．China and India are both ______ (Asia) countries.19．With ______ (who) are you going to Italy for a visit?20．Thanks a lot for your wonderful ____________ (introduce)．suggestionspolitelyexactlydirectlyproudhelpfulspeakerAsianwhomintroduction1. Do you know when the bookstore closes today？(From Unit 3/Section A)你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？ 宾语从句 【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。

1．—Can you tell me ____？—His home is quite far from the office，I think.(2015，孝感)A．where he works B．why he bought the carC．when he got up D．how he likes his jobB2．—Do you know ____？—For a month.(2015，天津)A．how long will she be awayB．how long she will be awayC．how often will she go thereD．how often she will go there3．—Show me the map，please.I wonder ____．—Look，it's here，in the east of China，near Taiwan Province.(2015，梅州)A．where is Diaoyu Island B．where Diaoyu Island isC．what is Diaoyu Island like D．when Diaoyu Island isBB4．—Did you have a good time in Jining？(2015，济宁)—Come and have a look.My photos will show you ____.A．how was the trip B．why did we go thereC．how we went there D．what the trip was like5．—Excuse me，could you tell me ____？—In five minutes.(2015，苏州)A．how soon will the film beginB．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been onD．how long has the film been onDB宾语从句必须是陈述句语序；宾语从句中的时态一般与主句中的时态保持一致，如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象时，不管主句的谓语动词是什么时态，宾语从句的谓语动词一律使用一般现在时。

2. It seems a rock band plays there every evening.(From：Unit 3/Section A)似乎每天晚上都有一支摇滚乐队在那里表演seem的用法【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择1．Lucy seems ____today.A．happying B．quietly C．angry D．angrily2．He seems ____ tired.A．to feel B．feelC．feeling D．to feelingCA3．____ my brother loves this movie very much.A．He seems B．It seems thatC．He seems to D．It seems toⅡ.改写同义句，每空一词1．He seemed to have some good news to tell you.__ ______ ____ he had some good news to tell you.2．Bob seems to be sad these days.Bob _____ ___ these days.BIt seemed thatseems sadseem的用法：(1)“主语＋seem＋(to be)＋表语”，表语多为名词或形容词，以说明主语的特征或状态。

2)“主语＋seem＋不定式”，此句型中，seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语 (3)“It seems＋that从句”，其中it是形式主语，that引导主语从句 3. Excuse me，could you please tell me where the nearest bank is？(From：Unit 3/Section A)打扰了，您能告诉我最近的银行在哪儿吗？有关问路的常用句型有关问路的常用句型 【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择1．—Can you tell me ____？—Sure.He lives on Center Street.(2015，襄阳)A．where does he live B．where he livesC．why he lives there D．what does he do2．—Excuse me，could you please tell me ____？—Sure.It's about ten minutes' walk.(2014，长沙)A．how long it takes to go to the zooB．how far it is from here to the zooC．how far is it from here to the zooBB3．—Excuse me，Sir.____ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall?—Well，only about five minutes' walk.(2014，湖州)A．How often B．How longC．How far D．How soon4．—Excuse me，could you tell me ____？—Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.(2014，烟台)A．how I can go to Tianning Temple(天宁寺)B．how often you go to Tianning TempleC．how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD．how many times you have been to Tianning TempleCAⅡ.根据汉语完成句子。

1．你能告诉我怎样到银行吗？Could you please tell me ___ _ ____ get to the bank?2．你知道最近的图书馆离这多远？Do you know how far ____ ________ library is from here?3．你能告诉我们厕所在哪吗？Could you please tell me ______ the restroom___?how I canthe nearestwhereis(1)在向他人问路时，一般先说Excuse me(劳驾；请问)，既可以引起对方的注意，又显得比较客气2)问路的常用句型：Excuse me，can (could) you tell me where the bookstore is/how I can get to the bookstore/how to get to the bookstore/the way to the bookstore/where I can get a book?Which is the best/nearest way to get there?Is this the only way to get there?Would you please tell me if there is a bank near here?Is the zoo far from here?4. Where do you need to make polite requests？(From：Unit 3/Section B)在哪些地方你需要礼貌地提出请求呢？polite和不定式【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。

1．Mr.Smith told his son ____ the football match because of the exam.(2015，呼和浩特)A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn't watch2．My parents didn't allow me ____ to the party.(2015，天津)A．go B．to go C．goes D．went AB3．When you leave，please turn off the lights ____ energy.(2015，泰安)A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved4．—My teachers often encourage me ____ more friends but I find it difficult.—Your teachers' idea is right.The more friends you make，________ you will be.(2014，达州)A．to make，the more happy B．to make，happierC．making，the happier D．to make，the happierBD5．We advise parents ____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.(2015，广东)A．not to leave B．not leaveC．leave D．to leave6．When you move somewhere new，the first thing for you is to find a place ____．(2015，凉山)A．to live　　　B．living in　　　C．to live inACⅡ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出空缺处单词的正确形式。

1．It's very _____to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.(2015，广州)2．It's _________(polite) to stare at anyone or call loudly in public.(2015，临沂)3．Talking loudly in a library，a museum，or a movie theater is ________ (不礼貌的)．(2014，黄冈)4．When the guest entered the hall，Mr.White stood up and greeted him ________ (polite)．(2014，淮安)politeimpoliteimpolitepolitely(1)动词不定式作定语时，通常位于被修饰的名词或代词之后，与被修饰的词语是逻辑上的动宾关系2)若做定语的不定式是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等，则不定式后面必须加相应的介词，构成的短语动词相当于及物动词3)polite是形容词，意为“礼貌的；客气的”，是英语中使用频率较高的形容词之一，在句中可用作定语或表语。

4)polite的反义词为impolite，意为“不礼貌的”，副词形式为politely，在句中用作状语5. As a small child，he seldom gave his parents any problems，and they were proud of him.(From：Unit 4/Section B)作为一个小孩子，他很少给父母带来麻烦，父母为他感到骄傲 proud与pride 【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择1．—Mum，I did best in our group discussion today.—Well done！I ____ you.(2014，山西)A．am mad at B．am patient withC．am proud ofC2．My aunt is very ____ her daughter who is a student at Beijing University.A．takes pride in B．pride inC．proud of D．proud at3．—Lily won first prize in yesterday's dancing competition.—Really？Then her mother must be ____ her.(2014，襄阳)A．mad at B．worried aboutC．interested in D．proud ofCD4．—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.—That's true.It has become the ____ of Anhui.(2015，安徽)A．pride B．effort C．praise D．courage5．—Li Na is good at tennis.She is my favorite player.—Yes.Everyone in China is proud ____ her.(2014，广安)A．of　　　　　　　B．for　　　　　　　C．withAAⅡⅡ.根据汉语完成句子。

1．中国越来越富强了，我们为祖国骄傲Now China is richer and richer，we are _______ ___ our country.2．我们以张晓光，一名来自辽宁的宇航员而自豪2014，丹东)We _____________________________ Zhang Xiaoguang，an astronaut from Liaoning.3．今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲2014，白银)Today I'm ______ of my school and tomorrow my school will take _____ in my success.4．他父亲对他的事情感到自豪2014，烟台)His father _____ great ______ in what he has done.proud ofare proud of/take pride inproudpridetakespride(1)proud是形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”，常用于短语be proud of，意为“为……骄傲；感到自豪”2)proud的名词形式为pride，常用于短语take pride in，意为“为……感到骄傲”；也常用于短语be the pride of，意为“是……的骄傲”。

6. information/news/message 【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择1．—Where's Jack?—He's left a ____ saying that he will be back in a minute.(2014，遵义)A．massage 　　B．news 　　　C．information2．____ about the sports meeting make us excited.(2015，安顺)A．News B．InformationC．Messages D．Advice3．There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ____ a lot of useful ________ on the websites.(2014，苏州)A．are，informations B．are，informationC．is，information D．is，informationsACCⅡ.选词填空1．I have a __________ for you from my teacher.2．There is much new ______________ in this book.3．They were listening to the _______ over the radio.4．Will you take this _________ to your brother?messageinformationnewsmessage6. Pardon me./Excuse me./Sorry. 【即时演练】Ⅰ.单项选择。

1．—My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.—____．(2014，黔西南)A．I'm sorry to hear that B．It's doesn't matterC．Don't be silly C．I'd love to2．—May I speak to Tom？(2014，内江)—____，but I'm afraid you have the wrong number.A．Yes，please B．Hold onC．This is Tom D．SorryAD3．—How can I get there?—____？—Sorry，I want to know the way to get there.A．Pardon B．Sorry C．Excuse D．Yes4．—I have looked for my lovely dog everywhere but I still can't find it.—____．(2014，重庆)A．Great B．Good ideaC．I don't think so D．I'm sorry to hear that5．—I'm very sorry I am late.Too crowded in the street.—____Better late than never.(2014，潍坊)A．It's too bad. B．Better not.C．Take it easy. D．It doesn't matter.ADD考点词义及用法Pardon me.相当于I beg your pardon.或Pardon？常用于正式的场合。

当做错了事向别人道歉，或对谈话提出异议时，意为“请您原谅”；当没有听清对方的话，请求重复时，意为“请您再说一遍”Excuse me.意为“对不起；劳驾；请原谅”，常用在你所说的话及要做的事可能引起对方不愉快时或需要打扰求助别人时，或要引起别人的注意时Sorry.礼节性的道歉用语，意为“对不起；抱歉”，常用在做错了事或不能效劳以及因某种失误向对方表示歉意时使用当听到对方说出不愉快的消息时，也可用I'm sorry to hear that.意为“听到这个消息我很难过”备考跟踪训练 一、单项选择1．The supermarket is ____ the bank and the bookstore.A．among B．across C．between D．from2．I'm sorry to ____ you，but could you give me a hand?A．offend B．order C．trouble D．believe3．If you behave ____，others will think you are ________．A．polite，polite B．polite，politelyC．politely，polite D．politely，politelyCCC4．—Miss Li seems very happy.—That's because all of Tom's answers are ____．A．wrong B．correctC．impossible D．unpleasant5．I don't think it is good for young people to ____ too much time ________ online.A．spend，chatting B．take，chattingC．spend，to chat D．cost，to chat6．I've been old enough to take care of myself.I'll no longer ____ my father.A．keep on B．hold onC．put on D．depend onBAD7．—Excuse me.Could you tell me the way to the post office？I want to buy some ____．—Sure.Follow me，please.I'll go there too.A．stamps B．books C．food D．flowers8．It sounds____to use “could you…” than “can you…”．A．polite B．politelyC．more polite D．more politely9．The extremely cold weather in America ____ a lot of people to die.A．caused B．madeC．brought D．stoppedACA10．Jack saw them ____ football when he passed by the playground yesterday.A．played B．playing C．to play D．play11．I can't tell when the house was built ____，but it must be very old.A．exactly B．differentlyC．quickly D．simply12．It ____ fifteen years since I came to this school.A．was B．has beenC．will be D．beBAB13．____ they're a little expensive，________ I'll take them.A．Even though，but B．Even though，/C．If，but D．Because，/14．—How was the weather there today?—Sunny，but cloudy ____．A．in time B．on timeC．all the time D．from time to time15．—Are you afraid of ____ at home，Linda?—No，I've grown up.A．alone B．being aloneC．lonely D．being lonelyBDB二、完形填空。

2015，资阳)A woman was waiting for her flight(航班) at an airport.She bought a bag of cookies，found a place to __16__ and took out her __17__．She started to read and __18__ noticed that a man，sitting beside her，took a cookie from her __19__．She just __20__ not to see this.So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless __21__ was stealing her cookies.She thought to herself，“If I wasn't such a(n) __22__ person，I would hit him in the eye.”When only one cookie was __23__，she looked with interest and __24__ what he would do.He smiled，took the __25__ cookie and broke it in half.She thought，“This guy is so impolite，he didn't even show any __26__！”After her flight was called，the woman __27__ her baggage(行李) and headed to the gate.She took her seat in the __28__，and started to look for her book，which was almost complete.As she reached her baggage，she gasped (喘气) with __29__，as there was an unopened bag of cookies.A terrible thought crossed her mind，“If my cookie bag is here，the other one was his and he just tried to __30__.”She realized that she was the impolite one，but it was too late to say sorry to him.( )16.A.stand　　　B．sit　　　C．lie　　　D．walk( )17.A.book B．phone C．ticket D．wallet( )18.A.proudly B．hardly C．really D．suddenly( )19.A.box B．hand C．bag D．seat( )20.A.tried B．preferred C．hoped D．meant( )21.A.pilot B．worker C．thief D．waiter( )22.A.right B．nice C．special D．old( )23.A.left B．eaten C．bought D．stolen( )24.A.planned B．asked C．found D．wonderedBADCACBAD( )25.A.big B．first C．small D．last( )26.A.interest B．thanks C．courage D．pleasure( )27.A.posted B．opened C．collected D．forgot( )28.A.hall B．airport C．plane D．car( )29.A.surprise B．happiness C．sadness D．pain( )30.A.save B．take C．sell D．shareDBCCAD三、阅读理解。

2015，襄阳)Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily，I am one of them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way.And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere，I would say，“Sorry，I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps.I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However，I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office，the secretary(秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.31．The writer always refuses to give people directions because ____．A．she is a stranger to the cityB．she doesn't know the peopleC．she has no time to help othersD．she's afraid of giving wrong direction32．A man stopped the writer on the way to ____．A．sell her something B．ask her the timeC．make friends with her D．ask for the direction 33．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ____．A．lives B．studies C．works D．teachesDDC34．The word “embarrassed” in the paragraph means “____”．A．尴尬 B．困惑 C．激动 D．拮据35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？____A．The writer is too shy to give others directions.B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C．The writer never got lost when she was young.D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.AB四、词汇运用。

A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子36．Living in the city is very ___________ (方便的) but the cost is high.37．Don't tell strangers about your __________________ (私人的) information online.38．Mary is afraid of giving a __________(讲话) in public.39．To protect the environment，she _________ (极少) drives to work.40．In _________(总的)，he is a hard­working boy.convenientprivate/personalspeechseldomgeneralB)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空41．Could you please give me some _________ (suggest) on how to learn English well?42．The old should be spoken to __________(polite)．43．England and France are both ____________ (Europe) countries.44．Can you tell me __________ (exact) what has happened?45．The parents are very __________(pride) of their clever son.suggestionspolitelyEuropeanexactlyproud五、任务型阅读。

English has some apologetic terms(表示歉意的用语)．It seems that they mean the same thing.They almost do.However，what's the difference between “Excuse me”，“I'm sorry”，“Pardon”，and “What？”PardonAmericans don't really use “pardon”．If you do，they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious(炫耀的) or joke that you're British.I'm sorryWe often use “I'm sorry” for past events.That's to say，it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done.For example，if you step on someone's foot on a crowded bus，you would say “I'm sorry” or “sorry”．Excuse meThis is generally a term to ask permission(允许) for something.For example，you're walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way.You would say “excuse me” to ask him to move out of your way.What?Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself.If you want to be politer，you could say，“I'm sorry，what was that？” or “Excuse me，what did you say？” or any other such thing.Most Americans will just say “What？” though.In our daily life，we can also use these terms by mixing them up.You could，for example，ask someone to move by saying “Sorry，would you mind moving？” It's an extra­polite way to make your request.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

46．Who say “pardon” more often，Americans or the British?The British.47．Which term is used for future events according to the passage?“Excuse me” is used for future events.48．When do Americans usually say “What？”When they want someone to repeat himself.49．Imagine a situation to say “I'm sorry”．For example，when I was cleaning the classroom，I dropped my classmate's book on the floor by accident，I would say “I'm sorry” to him.(答案不唯一) 50．What is the passage mainly about?The differences between some apologetic terms. 。