人教版英语八年级上册Unit2课堂笔记.docx

    人教版英语八年级上册Unit2课堂笔记    八年级上册Unit2课堂笔记一、单词1、have ［］v. 得（病）；患（病）（1）表示“有,拥有”如：How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？（2）词组have to 表示“必须,不得不”短语：have a cold 感冒；have a headache头痛Each of the students has a Chinese English dictionary.▲“have a+疾病名”表示“患……病”eg：I have a headache. 我患有头痛类似的在本文中出现的固定表达还有：have a cold 患感冒have a headache (患)头痛have a stomachache (患)胃痛have a sore throat （患）咽喉痛have a sore back 背痛have a fever发烧have a toothache（患）牙痛have a backache 背痛1、weak [］adj.（身体）虚弱的；无力的eg: He is weak so he can’t walk long. 他身体虚弱,因此他不能走很长的路。

1)weak 意为“身体虚弱的”2)weak 的反义词是strong3、hear [] v. 听见；听说1)常见短语：hear of....听说;hear from...收到……的来信,相当于get/receive a letter from...2)hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事,hear是感官动词，后面接省去to的动词不定式如：I often hear the little girl sing in the next room.我经常听见这个小女孩在隔壁唱歌3）hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事I heard the man playing the piano when I passed.当我经过的时候,我听见那个男人正在弹钢琴二、课文Section A1、What’s the matter？=what’s wrong？怎么了？What’s the matter with him？=what’s wrong with him？他怎么了？2、I have a sore throat. You should drink some hot tea with honey.I have a stomache. You should lie down and rest. 躺下I have a toothache. You should see a dentist. 看牙医I have a fever. You should drink lots of water.▲ lots of =a lot of 许多+可数名词/不可数名词Many 许多+可数名词Much 许多+不可数名词few 几乎没有 +可数名词a few 一点几个一些 +可数名词litter 几乎没有 +不可数名词a litter一点几个一些 +不可数名词3、not feeling well =feel sick 感觉不舒服4、When did it start？什么时候开始的？——About two days ago.5、take some medicine 吃药6、see a doctor 看医生7、I hope you will feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。

Section B1、stressed out 有压力的紧张的2、eat an apple 吃苹果drink some water 喝一些水go to bed early 早点睡觉listen to music 听音乐3、a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式4、traditional Chinese doctor 传统中医5、a balance of ···的平衡6、for example 例如（用于举例子）7、be weak in=be bad at 在···（方面）薄弱do well in=be good at 在···（方面）擅长8、（be）stressed out 有压力的，紧张的9、too much+不可数名词太多···（偏向于多）too much watermuch too+形容词太···（偏向于太）much too fat10、it is +adj +to do sth +of / for sb to do sth形容词修饰的是不定式的时候，用for eg: It is difficult for me to work out the problem.形容词修饰的是逻辑主语时，用of eg：It is kind of you to say so.11、get + adj get tiredStay + adj stay healthy12、hope to do sth 希望做某事Eg：I hope to get good grade in the exam.三、语法Should表达建议时的用法Should 是情态动词，意为“应该”，用来表达劝告和建议。

Eg：You look so tired and you should have a rest.结构：1、肯定句：主语+should+动词原形+其他Eg：You should see a dentist.2、否定句：主语+shouldn’t /should not +动词原形+其他Eg: You shouldn’t drink hot coffee.3、一般疑问句：should+主语+动词原形+其他Eg：Should T lie down and rest?  -全文完-。