高中英语高考高频词汇整理汇总（基础+阅读+写作）（C字母）.docx

高考英语高频词汇1.calculate v. 计算， 核算 It has been calculated that …eg. It has been calculated that at least 47000 jobs were lost last year.(be) calculated to do sth. eg. The speech was calculated to win votes.2. call v. 叫；喊；打 a girl called Mary a girl calling herself Mary call on call at sp. call for call up call off call in 3. calm adj. 镇静的、沉着的 calm down v.使镇静 keep calm 4. camp n.营 v.野营；宿营 summer camp 夏令营 go camping 去野营5. can 否定：cannot= can’tcan’t help doing = can’t help but do 禁不住can not…too… = can never…too… 越…越好/再…也不为过You can never be too careful when crossing the street.6. care n. 照料；保管 take care of 照顾、保管 take care (that)…当心v. 在乎；介意 I don’t care. 我不在乎/我不放在心上。

care for 喜欢；照顾 care about 关心；在乎7. careful adj. 仔细的；小心的 be careful of… 当心,小心 listen carefully8. carry v. 拿；搬；运；背 carry on 继续、进行 carry out 实施、执行9. case n. 情况；案件；病例 in case +句子/in case of +名词 万一 in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话 in no case 绝不 as is often the case 事实往往如此 eg: As is often the case, women live longer than man.There are some cases where this method won’t work.10. cash n. 现金 pay in cash /by check vt. 兑现 ~ a checkcash in on…从...获得利润 The shop are cashing in on temporary shortage by raising prices.11. cast v. 扔，抛，撒cast your net wide cast about/ around for sth cast sb./ sth out cast sb./ sth aside be cast away be cast down cast sth off12. catch—caught—caught catch up with 赶上 catch sight of 看见 catch sb. doing 撞见/捉住某人做某事catch one’s eye= attract one’s attention 引起某人注意；引人注目13. cater v. 提供（承办）酒席，满足需求cater for sth/sb:The class caters for all ability ranges.cater to sth/ sb: It catered for all tastes.14. cattle n. 牛（总称）单复同形 The cattle are in the shed. 牛在牛棚里。

15. cause n. 原因、起因 cause and effect 因果the cause of fire/cancer 火灾/癌症的起因v. 引起；促使 The storm left, causing a lot of damage to this area.16. ◎cautious adj. 谨慎的 小心的 be cautious of/ about...caution n. 谨慎 小心 with caution 小心地vt. 警告...小心... caution sb. to do caution sb. against... 警告某人警惕We were cautioned not to drive too fast.17. celebrate v. 庆祝 celebrate one’s birthday celebrate Christmas 18.◎central adj. 中心的，中央的 central bank/government主要的，首要的 play a central role in… 在…起着主导作用centre n. in the centre of the room v. centre on /upon/ round /around…把…当中心 使…成为中心19.◎ceremony n. 典礼，仪式 1) attend a wedding ceremony2) stand on ceremony 拘于礼节 without ceremony 粗鲁无礼，不拘礼节20. certain adj. 确定的；无疑的 certainly adv.be certain of= be sure of 对…确信的 be certain to do =be sure to do 一定会、必然make sure/certain of… 保证、弄清楚 It is certain that…21.◎challenge face/ take up a challenge 面对/接收挑战challenging adj 具有挑战性的 a challenging job22. chance n. 机会；可能性 give sb. a chance 给…一次机会; take a chance/chances 冒险；碰运气 by chance/accident 偶然; There is a/no chance that… 有可能/不可能…23. change v. 改变、变化; n. 变化；零钱（不可数）change…into… 把……变成; change one’s mind 改变主意Great changes have taken place in China.There is no time to get changed before the party. Do you have any change on/with you? 24.characteristic adj. 独特的 n. 特征 特点 a key characteristic of…25. charge n./vt charge…for… 收/要价多少; charge sb. with sth/doing 指控某人做了 get the phone charged 被充电;The soldiers were charging forward bravely. 战士们勇敢地向前冲。

take charge of 负责、管理 in charge of 负责; in the charge of 被/由… 负责; free of charge 免费26. chat v./n. 聊天；闲谈 chat—chatted—chatted—chattinghave a chat with sb. 与某人聊天; chat room 聊天室27. check v./ n. 检查；核对；批改; 支票 by check 用支票支付辨析： check examinecheck 指核对某事物是否正确, examine 表检查、调查、审查等check the answers check the mailbox 核实邮箱（看有没有信）examine your body/eyes examine the machine 28. cheer n./vi. 欢呼；喝彩A great cheer went up from the crowd.cheer sb on 为某人加油 cheer up 振作起来；高兴起来 Cheers ! 共同举杯29. ◎cheerful adj 兴高采烈的，高兴地 a cheerful smile30. cheque＝ check(美) 支票 in cash 付现金 by check/cheque 用支票支付31. chicken c/n. 小鸡 u/n. 鸡肉 Would you like some chicken? 来点鸡肉怎么样？Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.不要在还没孵出小鸡之前先数鸡。

别指望过早；别打如意算盘）32. chief adj. 主要的；首要的 n. 首领；领导人 chiefs (复数)33. choice c/n. 选择； choose v. 选择 choose—chose—chosenmake a choice /make choices 做选择 have no choice but to do 除了…别无选择We chose Bill as chairman. There are a lot of books to choose from.34. Christmas Merry Christmas! on Christmas Eve; at Christmas 圣诞节期间 on Christmas 在圣诞节这天35. church go to church; attend church 去教堂做礼拜36. cinema 电影院 go to the cinema37. circle n. 圆圈 vi 环绕，盘旋 The plane circled over the ai。