外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳18页.doc

外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳MODULE 1　　一、同义句　　1.My names Daming. = Im Daming.　　2.Im from England. = I come from England.　　3.Are you a new student? ≈ Are you new?　　4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.　　5.Whats your name ? = May I have your name?　　二、特殊疑问句1. 询问姓名：—Whats your name? —My name is .... = I’m…—Whats his/her name? —His/her name is .... = He/She is…2.询问年龄：—How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?= Whats your age?　　 —Im twelve years old.3.询问来自哪里：—Where are you from? 　　—Im from... —Where is he/she from? 　 —He’s/She’s from...—Are you from China ? —Yes, I am/ we are. No, I’m not/ we aren’t.4.询问在哪个班：—What class are you in? —Im in Class One, Grade Seven.　　三、单词　　1.China — Chinese America —American England — English capital city　　2.small — big first— last everyone all 四、语法1.代词　人称代词主格 I you he she it we you they形容词性物主代词（…的） my your his her its our your their2.be动词: am I am= I’m I am not= I’m notis He /She is = He’s /She’s is not = isn’tare We /You /They are = We’re / You’re /They’re are not= aren’t MODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mother mum---dad daughter—son sister—brother aunt—uncle cousin husband---wife family woman---man women---men职业：job actor driver doctor manager nurse worker teacher policeman 工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front of in/at the front of next to on the right --- on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---we he/she/it---they 2.名词所有格：　Miss Lis =her Tom’s = hisLily and Lucys 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucys desk is bigLilys and Lucys 两人各有的 Lilys and Lucys desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? --- Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. ---What’s your sister’s name? ---My sister’s name is…/Her name is…4.---What does your father do?=What is your fathers job?=What is your father?　---He is a ... MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sports hall, library, office, science lab, playground2.something: blackboard, book , room, computer, desk, furniture, map,wall, picture, television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen　　thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词：next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in/at the front of:在......里面的前面 in on under5. in the middle of on the left of--- on the right ofbetween …and… a map of our school　　　6.right 正确的≠wrong　　 右边的≠left二、句子1. Where is the office building ? It is between the dining hall and the library.2. How many students are there in your class? There are 38 students in my class.三、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are. There are some offices.----Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk?----No, there isnt.注意：1.就近原则：1). There is an orange and two apples on the desk. There are two apples and an orange on the desk.2). There are some students in the classroom. Are there any students in the classroom? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t3）There aren’t any students in the classroom.　 There isn’t an orange on the desk.MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother　　二、短语句型　　Thank you for your email.　　 your help.　　 helping me.　　 asking me.　　 inviting me.　　Make a family tree for your family.　　----How many people are there in your family?　　----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.　　----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?　　----Yes,I have./No,I havent.----Have you got a small family or a big family?　　----Ive got a big family.　　or的用法：① 或; (选择疑问句)　　 ② 并列否定：I dont like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6　　一、单词　　1. orange 橙汁 have some orange [U]　　 橙色 the oranges are orange [C]　　 橙子 This is an orange [C]　　2.kind 善良 He is very kind.　　 种类=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits　　3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆　　 stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场　　4.healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthy保持健康　　in good health ≠ in poor/bad health　　be healthy = be in healthbe good for one’s health ≠be bad for one’s health名词变复数　　条件 变化形式 例词　　一般情况 + - s shops　　单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾 + - es buses　　以辅音字母+y结尾 去y为i + -es city-cities　　单词以“o”结尾 有生命 + - es tomatoes　　 无生命 + - s。