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2022年中考英语专项突破数词易错题汇编讲义.pdf

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    • 优秀教案欢迎下载数词易错题汇编满分 : 班级: _________ 姓名: _________ 考号: _________ 一、单选题(共36 小题)1.Every year, _____ people go to visit their factory.A.a thousand ofB.thousandsC.thousand ofD. thousands of2.Tom has just finished writing a _________ article.A.nine-hundred-wordsB. nine-hundreds-wordC.nine-hundred-wordD.nine-hundreds-words3._______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.A.Two thousandsB.ThousandC.Thousands ofD.Thousand of4.Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _____ workers in it.A.six thousandsB.six thousandC.six thousands ofD.six thousand of5.About_______of the students in our class were born in the____.A.two-thirds, 1990sB.two-thirds, 1990精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载C.two-third, 1990s6.—How often do you exercise? —------_________.A.TwoB.TwiceC.Second7.The teacher said that__ of the boys would take part in the talent show.A.three fiveB.three fivesC.thirds fifthsD.three fifths8.Tomorrow is theboy’s ________ birthday.A.seventhB.sevenC.seventeen9.—Which is the biggest number of the four? —_________.A.One-thirdB.Two-thirdsC.A halfD . A quarter10.—Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket? —You can go to the Men's Wear Section on the_________ floor.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载A.twoB.twiceC.second11.Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture.A.Fifth; fiveB. Five; fifthC.Fifth; fifthD.Five; five12.I don ’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.A.five years oldB.five-years-oldC.five-year-old13.Football is so exciting that _____ people in the world play it.A.million ofB.millions ofC.two millions of14.—Which room do they live in?—They live in _________.A.406 Room B.The Room 406C.Room 406 D.the 406 Room精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载15.— How was your day off yesterday? —Perfect! It was my grandma’s ________ birthday. We had a big cake.A.eightyB.eightiethC.the eightieth16.In ______ Max began to learn Russian.A.a 1870B . 1870sC.the years of 1870D.the 1870 ’s17.—Hi,Sally, what’s wrong with you?—I didn ’t sleep well last night. It took me _______ to finish my homework.A.three and a half hoursB.three and half a hourC.three and the half hoursD.three and a half hour18.— How deep is the well? —It ’s ________.A.four meter deepB.ten meters deepC.ten-meter deepD .ten-meters-deep19.For breakfast, I usually have ______ and two pieces of bread.A.a cup of mild halfB. half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载20.— David, how old is your father this year? — ______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A.Fortieth; fortyB.Forty; fortyC.Forty; fortiethD.Fortieth; fortieth21.People live a hard life________.A.in the fortyB.in the fortiesC.in fortyD.on forties22.He served in the army in ______ when he was in _______.A.1940’s, his twentiesB.1940’s , the twentiesC.the 19 40’s, his twentiesD.the 1940 ’s, the twenties23.The water behind the Three Gorges Dam should be ____higher than down-stream.A.sixty-five metreB.sixth-fifth metreC.sixty-five metresD.sixth-fifth metres24.Time is not enough for so much work. ____ people are needed, I think.A.Other twoB.Only twoC.Two more D.Two others25.Both of the two rulers are broken. I went to buy a _____ one.A.threeB.thirdC .forthD ./精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载26.—What ’s one fourth and a half, do you know?—Yes, it’s________.A.two sixthsB.three fourthsC.one threeD.three sixths27.Please write down the new words in the text of_______.A.Lesson ElevenB.the Lesson ElevenC.Lesson EleventhD.Eleventh Lesson28.—How do you read “March 8 th ”?—It reads “March_____ ”.A.eightB.eighthC.the eighth29.Another way of saying eleven forty is______.A.twenty to elevenB.twenty to twelveC.twelve to twenty30.We all think that the___century will bring us more hopes.A.twenty-firstB.twentieth-firstC.twenty-oneD.twentieth-one精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载31.Nine____pounds a week? That ’s very good.A.hundred ofB.hundreds ofC.hundredsD.hundred32.— What do you think of a war, Lin Tao? —I ’ve no idea. But it’s fact that______people had to leave their hometown during the war on Iraq.A.three thousandsB.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.several thousands33.Bill said they would have_____ holiday.A.a two-monthB. two monthC.two-monthsD.two month's34.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? —The nearest post office? You will have to walk_____.A.500-meters awayB.500 meter farC.500 meters fartherD. 500-meter-far away35.Now children turn to Page_____ and look at the _____picture in Lesson Two.A.Twentieth, oneB.Twenty, oneC.Twentieth, firstD.Twenty, first36._____ are in the army.A.Two their sonsB.Their two sons精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载C.Their sons twoD .Two sons their答案部分1. 试题解析:数词 hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时,要变复数。

      排除Cthousand 前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of ,排除 Athousands 后要加 of ,排除 B 故选 D答案: D2. 试题解析:考查复合形容词带连词符的名词不加s故选 C答案: C3. 试题解析:hundred, thousand 如果有具体数字修饰,用单数形式,表示具体数目表示约数时,用hundreds of , thousands of 的形式,表示“成百上千的”,“成千上万的”句意:在日本地震中上千人失去了家园故选C答案: C4. 试题解析:thousands of 前面不加具体数词故排除A 、C thousand 前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of ,故排除D 六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”故选B答案: B5. 试题解析:分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词分子不是一的,分母序数词加S 表示年代的要在后面加“s”故选A答案: A6. 试题解析:two 二,为基数词;twice 两次; second 第二,为序数词根据问句“你多久锻炼一次?”故选 B精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载答案: B7. 试题解析:分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母要用序数词的复数形式。

      故选D答案: D8. 试题解析:说某某人的第几岁生日时,要用序数词B和 C都是基数词,故选A答案: A9. 试题解析:本题考查分数比值的大小通过对比可知. 故选 C答案: C10. 试题解析:序数词的考查The 后面接序数词,意为“第⋯⋯”. 故选C答案: C11. 试题解析:数词分为基数词和序数词基数词前没有冠词,序数词前有定冠词the 故选 B答案: B12. 试题解析:five-year-old 这类复合词可以用作形容词,作前置定语连字符号中间的名字要用单数故选C答案: C13. 试题解析:当 million与具体的数字连用时,用单数,而且其后也不接of; 当 millions不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of, 然后才能接名词答案: B精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载14. 试题解析:表示编号用名词 +基数词故选C答案: C15. 试题解析:考查数词的用法表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词,且不需要使用定冠词故选B答案: B16. 试题解析:表示一个世纪中的一个年代。

      In the 1870’s=in the 1870s. 故选D答案: D17. 试题解析:three hours and a half = three and a half hours 故选 A答案: A18. 试题解析:基数词表示数量时,他所修饰的名词用复数形式故选B答案: B19. 试题解析:half的用法表示“半⋯⋯”用“ half a / an+名词of ...”故选B答案: B20. 试题解析:年龄的表达应该是基数词,但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词答案: C21. 试题解析:表示“在几十年代”:in+the+ 逢 10 的复数数词故选B精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载答案: B22. 试题解析:考点: in the +逢 10 的复数数词:在⋯年代,in +one ’s+逢 10 的复数数词:在某人几十岁时故选 C答案: C23. 试题解析:sixty-five修饰单数名词metre ,metre 要用复数形式sixty-five metres是表数量的名词短语修饰比较级higher,表程度。

      故选C答案: C24. 试题解析:根据前一句“时间不够做那么多的工作”,可知“还需要人”, more 和 other 都可表示“另外的,额外的”,但other 表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词 the 连用时, other要放在数词前,而 more一般位于数词之后名词前,有时也可置于名词之后故选C答案: C25. 试题解析:不定代词与序数词连用,表“又一,在一”之意,故用序数词又因为上句中“两把尺子都坏了”可至此处应用third.故选 B答案: B26. 试题解析:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1 时, 序数词后要加-s. 又根据 one fourth and a half得知故选B答案: B27. 试题解析:表示编序可用“名词(词首字母大写)+基数词(如果英语拼写,词首字母也要大写)”;也可用“the+序数词 +名词”故选A精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载答案: A28. 试题解析:“日”前读时要加the, 并用序数词,故选C答案: C29. 试题解析:当分钟数大于30 时,用 to, 其结构为:“(到60 分钟数) +to+( 时钟数 +1)”。

      故选C答案: C30. 试题解析:逐个筛选法 21 世纪”应用序数词表达,故选 A答案: A31. 试题解析:nine 后应接 hundred 的原型,表示“几百”,后直接接名词,不用 of, 故选 D答案: D32. 试题解析:thousands of意为“成千上万”,不能与数词连用基数词+thousand/million/hundred.故选 C答案: C33. 试题解析:本题考查的是由基数词和名词组成的复合形容词的用法基数词和名词间有连字符,无论基数词为几,名词都用单数形式,此类形容词只能作定语,a two-month holiday:一个两个月的假期. 故选A答案: A34. 试题解析:和数字一起连用的名词应用单数形式,中间须加连字符反之,名词要用复数形式away表示“离开,远离”,常和数字连用,far不能和数字连用,farther,是比较级,表示更远故选C精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 13 页 优秀教案欢迎下载答案: C35. 试题解析:给东西编号时,序号在前时要用序数词表示,序号在后时要用基数词表示。

      此题第一个空为序号在Page之后,故应用基数词;第二个空为序号在名词picture之前,故应用序数词故选D答案: D36. 试题解析:数词和形容词性物主代词连用,即形容词性物主代词修饰数词时,应将数词放在形容词性物主代词之后故选B答案: B精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 13 页 。

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