《关系代词》PPT课件.ppt

关系代词关系代词 Who / whom / that /whose / which 关系副词关系副词When / where /why !关系代词和副词的选定取决于两个要素：关系代词和副词的选定取决于两个要素：1.先行词是先行词是人人还是还是物物2.关系代词或副词在定语从句中所关系代词或副词在定语从句中所充当的成分充当的成分（关系代词或副词在句中一定要充当成分）（关系代词或副词在句中一定要充当成分）1.Who is the person _______won the best actress of this year?2.Which is the book ______he wants to borrow?A.that B.which C.who D.whom AA关系代词关系代词that的特殊用法的特殊用法T or F?T or F? 1.The first thing which I want to tell you is the result of the exam.2.This is the very book interests me.3.I forgot all the things what he asked me to buy.FFF———thatthat interests_____that________介词介词+which 和介词＋和介词＋whom•1. The farm we worked ten years ago isn’t what it used to be.•2. He is the man you can turn for help.•3. This is the tree we used to play games.on whichto whomunder whichn4. The sun gives us heat and light, _______________ we can’t live.n5. The student ___________ we were talking just now is the best student in our class.n6. I’ll never forget the day __________ she said goodbye to me.n7. Who can give me the reason ________ he hasn’t turned up yet?without whichabout whomon whichfor which关系副词when/where/why在下列短文中分别填入where,when,why. I worked in a machinery factory_______ I worked for three years. The year ________ I was 19 years old was very important to me. I was admitted to a college ________ I learned English. The reason ________ I chose to learn English is quite simple. I like it.wherewhenwherewhyWho /which / that /whose /where /when /whyWho /which / that /whose /where /when /why 1.The girl ____________is over there is my friend .1.The girl ____________is over there is my friend .2.The pen ____________he bought yesterday is good .2.The pen ____________he bought yesterday is good .3.The days____________we used foreign oil has gone .3.The days____________we used foreign oil has gone .4.I still remember the days_________ ___we spent 4.I still remember the days_________ ___we spent together .together .5.The playground ______________we often do exercises 5.The playground ______________we often do exercises is wet today .is wet today .6.I still work in the factory_____________you 6.I still work in the factory_____________you visited last year.visited last year.7.Now, please do the exercises in the book 7.Now, please do the exercises in the book _______cover is red._______cover is red.8.I don’t know the reason ____________he doesn’t 8.I don’t know the reason ____________he doesn’t like itlike it.who/thatwhich/that/xwhen which /that/xwhere/on whichwhich/that/xwhosewhy/for which综合练习综合练习Correct the sentences:1. I’m using the pen which he bought it 1. I’m using the pen which he bought it yesterday.yesterday.2. Is that factory which your father once 2. Is that factory which your father once worked in?worked in?3. The man whom I spoke is from Canada.3. The man whom I spoke is from Canada.4. July 1,1999 is the day when we’ll never 4. July 1,1999 is the day when we’ll never forget.forget.^^____(去掉去掉)which____tothe oneCorrect the sentences:5. I still remember the holidays I stayed 5. I still remember the holidays I stayed with them.with them.6. I’m going to work in the hospital where 6. I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me.needs me.7. Those that haven’t been to the West Lake 7. Those that haven’t been to the West Lake will gather at the school gate.will gather at the school gate.8. I don’t like the way which you talked to 8. I don’t like the way which you talked to your friend.your friend.inwhen____who___that/which^ ^^Correct the sentences:9.This is the last time when I’ve given you lessons.10. Soon they came to a farm house,and in front of which sat a small boy.11. The reason which he explained it sounds reasonable.___ that____ whyit____历届高考题回顾历届高考题回顾1.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.(92) A.that B.who C.from who D.to whom2.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________he grew up as a child.(96) A.which B.where C.that D.when 3.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______in the forest.(97SH) A.once they grew B.they grew once C.that grew once D. once grew DBC4.We came to a place _______they had never paid a visit to before.(99 BJ) A.where B.which that which 5.It was 12 o’clock _______they finished the work.(99BJ0 A. since B.which C.that D.when 6.He often helps students_______he thinks are not quick at their studies. (99SJZ) A.whom B.who C.when D. whereBDB7. Is there a restaurant around_______I have something to eat?(2000BJ) 8. It was at the school_________was named after a hero________he spent his childhood.(2000BJ) A.which, that B.where, where C.that, where D.which, where 9. Look at the watch. Don’t you see it is________watch ________Helen lost the other day.(2000GZ) A.as the same ,as B.the same, as C.the same,which D.as the same as,that DABHomework§Keep some special usages of attributive clauses in mind。