考研《英语一》2023年丰县全真模拟试题含解析.doc

考研《英语一》2023年丰县全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I always knew my father was good at basketball.Growing up.I spent many 1 with my father on outdoor basketball courts, 2 night hid the ball from our eyes.Despite my father's patient 3 ,basketball never catches my imagination. 4 ,volleyball and reading did,and I have records of my own 5 .Some are statistics;some photographs.My mother took a photo when I was so 6 after a tournament that I fell asleep on a plate of spaghetti.Another is a memory of my dad 7 me from a hook and saying.“Dinnertime.”When I said,"Already?"he laughed so 8 that tears rolled down his cheeks.I had been 9 for eight hours.This is how everything is done,I have realized,while watching my clad nail thousands of jump shots.If you want to be 10 in your field,you put in the time.You 11 and sweat when most other people don't.Now,as an English 12 ,I know more about how people 13 .During the semester.I always let my students write for one hour.Most days I witness the change from distraction to 14 as joy occupies their minds.I 15 specific accomplishments—the ones to which they 16 many hours.I told the student surprised by winning the local library's fiction contest,"Your hard work 17 ."Pride in achievement.Joy in effort.My father 18 them on the basketball court and then taught them tome.So I believe in 19 and hard work.And I believe in the 20 pursuit（追求）of excellence.1、A．mornings B．evenings C．weeks D．years2、A．until B．when C．before D．after3、A．request B．effort C．encouragement D．comfort4、A．Otherwise B．Therefore C．Moreover D．However5、A．embarrassment B．growth C．achievements D．sports6、A．excited B．discouraged C．satisfied D．tired7、A．shaking B．preventing C．saving D．protecting8、A．freely B．loudly C．hard D．long9、A．sleeping B．reading C．playing D．writing10、A．enthusiastic B．responsible C．outstanding D．talented11、A．struggle B．suffer C．survive D．shrink12、A．beginner B．lover C．professor D．writer13、A．shoot B．succeed C．compete D．teach14、A．concentration B．intention C．substitution D．option15、A．realize B．share C．excuse D．praise16、A．devoted B．killed C．wasted D．gained17、A．went off B．went up C．paid off D．paid up18、A．spread B．applied C．created D．learned19、A．confidence B．practice C．faith D．strength20、A．selfless B．attempted C．aimless D．determinedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 John H．Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918．His father died in an accident when John was six．He was reaching the high school age，but his hometown offered no high school for blacks．Fortunately he had a strong﹣willed caring mother．John remembered that his mother told him many times，"Son，you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe．"She told him not to depend on others，including his mother．"You have to earn success，"she said．"All the people who work hard don't succeed，but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard．"These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education．She also knew that believing hard work don't mean everything．So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son，who was then 15，to Chicago．Chicago in 1933was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for．John's mother and stepfather could not find work．But here John could go to school，and here he learned the power of words﹣as an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School his wish was to publish a magazine for blacks．While others discouraged him，John's mother offered him more words to live by．"Nothing beats a failure but a try．"She also let him pawn（典当）her furniture to get the﹩500 he needed to start the Negro magazine．It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful．He always keeps his mother's words in mind．"Son，failure is not in your vocabulary!"Now John H．Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America﹣worth﹩150 million．1、Why did John's mother decide to move to Chicago?A．his father died when John was very youngB．life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometownC．John needed more education badlyD．there were no schools for Negroes in their hometown2、John's mother　　．A．didn't believe in or depend on othersB．thought one could be whatever one wanted to beC．believed one would succeed without working hardD．thought no one could succeed without working hard3、What does the。