天津和平艺术中学 2020-2021学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

天津和平艺术中学 2020-2021学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题17. Convenient        plastic bags are for people, they will cause White Pollution. A. as       B. although       C. since      D. while参考答案：A略2. Though we have been staying up for days, there’s still _________ work remaining to be done.A. a lots of    B. a plenty of   C. a large amount of   D. a great number of参考答案：C3. -- Have you heard from Janet recently?-- No, but I _____ her over Christmas.   A. saw           B. will be seeing        C. have seen          D. have been seeing参考答案：B4. Much as she likes Tony, she would never consider _______ him.A.marry B. to marry C. marrying D. married参考答案：C5. ________ troubles me most is ________ I can’t learn all these English phrases by heart.       A. That,  that         B. What, what C. That, /               D. What, that参考答案：D 6. Our English teacher is not only strict____ her work, but also strict____ us.A, with; with  B, in; in    C, with; in   D, in; with参考答案：D7. For all the professional athletes, ____ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A. approach    B. methodC. way    D. access参考答案：D试题分析：考查名词。

A. approach 方法，途径，接近；B. method方法；C. way方法，道路； D. access进入；使用权；通路意思是 对专业运动员而言，进入奥林匹克运动会意味着他们有载入史册的机会考点：考查名词8. Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help ________ since the organization was built.A. has been offered    B. has been offeredC. have offered    D. have been offered参考答案：D考查主谓一致句意：自从这个组织成立以后，提供了大量的信息和及时的帮助as well as…意为“此外，除……之外”，连接两个主语，谓语是就远原则，即谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，即在本题中与Large quantities of information保持一致a large quantity of /large quantities of 后既可以加不可数名词也可以用可数名词复数，而谓语动词与quantities的数保持一致，“Large quantities of+名词”做主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。

由此可以排除A和Dsince引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，再结合语境可知信息是“被提供”，故要用现在完成时的被动，选D项点睛】本题中考查主谓一致首先考查了quantities of，无论修饰可数还是不可数名词，谓语动词都用复数如：Large quantity of kids are going to study abroad. 大量的孩子出国学习Large quantity of milk was sold out. 大量的牛奶被售出还考查了as well asas well as连接两个主语时，它侧重的是as well as前面的主语，可译为“也，和，不但……而且……”，此时句子的谓语动词要与前面的保持一致如：Jim as well as his classmates is playing football now. 吉姆和他的朋友在踢足球The teacher as well as the students is going to go hiking tomorrow老师明天要去徒步旅行，学生也去as well则是一个副词，表示“也”，常放在肯定句的句末如：I am going to London, and my sister is going as well. 我要去伦敦，我妹妹也去。

这种就前原则的类似的还有：如with, together with, as well as, but, except, besides, including等连接两名词或代词时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致此外，as well as….也可构成同级比较，意为“和….一样好”，如：He sings as well as, if not better than, Mary. 要是他唱歌不比玛丽唱得更好，但至少也是一样好9. People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A. for    B. inC. of    D. by参考答案：C【详解】考查介词用法本句意思为“人们喜欢住在农村，那儿没有拥挤的人群和盗贼”短语be free of/from相当于without；safe from；untroubled by；没有……；不受 ……影响的；免于……，故选C10. ---Are you firmly against any independence move by Taiwan?   ---Of course. That’s ______ our basic interest lies.A. why     B. when       C. where      D. in which参考答案：C11. ________ the key，he stayed outside his place all night and fell________ on the floor.A．As a result he lost；sleepingB．Since he lost；sleepyC．As a result of his losing；asleepD．As a result of he lost；asleep参考答案：Cas a result of后面接表示原因的名词或代词；as a result后面接表示原因的句子；fall asleep为固定搭配，意思是“睡着”。

12. It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that                  ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realize          B. made the villagers realizeC. the villagers realized            D. realized the villagers.参考答案：C13. He told me the date _________ he joined the League, _________ he would never forget.A. when；which                B. when；when                C. which；that                  D. which；which参考答案：A14. ---- Daddy ,can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?----You ____ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school. A. could     B. shall      C. may    D. can参考答案：B35. To my delight, there was my purse, in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’t possibly see it before.A. that               B. which           C. where             D. when参考答案：C略二、 书面表达16. 请阅读下面文字，并写出一篇30词左右的内容概要。

注意：写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句评分标准】内容完整、语言规范、语篇连贯、表达独立Britons are well known for the amount of tea that they drink. But most tea is grown in India and China. It arrived in London in the 1600s. However，this was only available to the richer people of society.At the beginning of the 1700s the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased gradually. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar，giving the drink a special British characteristic.In the 1800s people began to have “afternoon tea”. This involves drinking tea with a snack around 4p. m. to avoid feeling hungry. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.In the late 1800s，the price of tea decreased sharply as m。