北京育鸿学校2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

北京育鸿学校2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. When the law comes into effect, we’ll automatically ______ previous similar regulations.A．get away with             B．do away withC．come up with              D．in good condition参考答案：B2. He insisted he ______a high fever and that he______to hospital immediately.A had, has been sent             B. has, sends    C. had, will be sent             D. had, be sent 参考答案：D 3. Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, always draws many tourists every winter, for it is _______ in ice and snow during the long cold months.A. adequate      B. abundant    C. accessible    D. appropriate参考答案：B4. Look! A ________ woman was coming.A. beautiful dressed    B. dressed beautifulC. beautifully dressed D. dressed beautifully参考答案：C【考点】考察形容词副词用法副词经常做状语用来修饰形容词，形成一个以形容词为中心的形容词短语。

本题中的副词beautifully就是用来修饰形容词dressed的，形成beautifully dressed 作为定语修饰后面的名词woman句义：看，一个穿着十分漂亮的女的来了！故C正确5. I was just about ______road ______a ship came to us.A. traveling on;while    B. to travel on;whileC. to travel by;when    D. traveling by;when参考答案：C考查固定搭配，用when引导的时间状语从句常连接：be about to do sth when…表示正要做某事，突然发生其他事，故选C6. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ____ prepared.   A. attentively        B. readily           C. actively                D. adequately参考答案：D略7. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’t          B. shouldn’t   C. wouldn’t        D. needn’t参考答案：A略8. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ______ whether he was going in the right direction.    A. seeing     B. to see    C. having seen   D. to have seen参考答案：B9. Japan says its Prime Minister promised to provide the world with "maximum transparency" about ____ accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant during _____ telephone call.A. the; a               B. the; the          C. an; the            D. an; a参考答案：A略10. — Are you going to see the TV programme Dad, Where Are We Going?— _______. I might have to finish the task tonight. A. Thank you B. Sounds great C. It depends D. Don't mention it 参考答案：C略11. The teacher _____ his students______ five groups..A divided…into      B. separated…from  C. separated…into…    D. divided…from参考答案：A12. --How do you find the health club?  --I     it. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse. A. ought to join B. should have joined C. would like to have joined D. would rather not have joined参考答案：D 13. — Why didn't you tell Tom the truth?—      .A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by him     B. No, but I wanted toC. But I did                                D. I always hate telling lies参考答案：C14. -John, _________, but your TV is going too loud.   --Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.      A. I’d like to talk with you                       B. I’m really tired of this      C. I hate to say this                            D. I need your help参考答案：c略33. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain 　　　　 until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. seated       B. seating          C. to seat          D. seat参考答案：A略16. The questions put forward at the meeting are ________ and we should take them seriously.A. vital important        B. of vital importanceC. of little importance     D. less important参考答案：B17. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.A. which    B. what    C. that    D. the one参考答案：C18. The case of Li Gang became a hot topic and so did ______ of Li Tianyi.A. it      B. one       C. that         D. this                             参考答案：C19. The doctor has ________ a new idea for the treatment, which is well thought of by his companions.A．come about B．put forward  C．taken on D．come up参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. How do actors and actresses memorize hundreds of lines? Memorizing lines takes practice and constant repetition. However, there are a few ways to make the memorization process run smoothly and quickly.___16___For most performers, there is no quicker way of memorizing lines. To learn lines, an actor must recite the play loud over and over again. Most rehearsals(排练) encourage this by running through the lines or having a"read-through". By the time the opening night arrives, most actors have spoken their lines hundreds of times.Listen to your cast membersSometimes inexperienced actors spend rehearsals looking at fellow performers, waiting patiently to say their next line. ___17___. This will help the actors learn their lines better because the context of the dialogue is absorbing.___18___Because there is often not enough rehearsal time, many performers find ways to listen to the play's dialogue during everyday activities. They use a tape recorder or an MP3 player to listen to the lines from each relevant scene. Some actors prefer to record the lines of all th。