
B版 嗓音障碍的评估与矫治考试试卷.doc
3页华东师范大学试卷(华东师范大学试卷(B))2010.9 ——2011.1 课程名称:课程名称: 嗓音障碍的评估与矫治 学生姓名:学生姓名:_________________ 学学 号:号:_________________专专 业:业: 言语听觉科学专业 班班 级:级: 一二三四五总分阅卷人签名((全全部部答答案案都都作作在在答答卷卷纸纸上上 ,,本本试试卷卷考考试试时时间间 120 分分钟钟))一、一、名词解释:(每题名词解释:(每题 5 分,共分,共 15 分)分)1. 半吞咽法2. 鼻音/边音刺激法3. U 声道法二、填空题:(每空二、填空题:(每空 1 分,共分,共 20 分)分)1.Central Nervous System includes: , , and .2.Typical symptoms of webbing are and .3.Three general communication options for total laryngectomy: , and 。
4.The common reasons of vocal nodules are: and .5.Primary biomechanical determinants of intensity: , , and .6.Instrumental assessment of voice disorders includes: , , , and .7.Two important branches of Vagus nerve are and .三、不定项选择题:(每空三、不定项选择题:(每空 2 分,共分,共 10 分)分)1. The most common cause for Contact Ulcers is:( )A: Hard glottal attack along with throat clearing and coughing;B: LPR;C: Postnasal drip;D: Endotracheal intubation;E: Surgery on the VFs2. what kind of drugs can interfere voice function:( )A: CNS stimulants; B: CNS depressants; C: Anesthetics; D: Bronchodilators;E:Aspirin 3. Types of abnormal voice quality: :( )A: Breathy;B: Strained;C: Harsh; D: Tough; E: screaming 4. The location of Polyps: ( )A: Anterior - middle third site;B Bilateral; C: Superficial layer of lamina propria; D: Unilateral; E: Surface of false VFs5. Auditory-perceptual assessment includes:( )A: GRBAS; B: ATM; C: CAPE-V; D: The Boone Voice Program for Children; E: The Quick Screen for Voice 四、简答题:(第一题四、简答题:(第一题 12 分,第二题分,第二题 13 分,共分,共 25 分)分)1. Talk about the difference among assessment, evaluation and diagnosis。
2. Talk about the types, symptoms and treatments for bilateral VF Paralysis.五、论述题:(每题五、论述题:(每题 15 分,共分,共 30 分)分)1. 一名 60 岁的男性因为声音嘶哑 3 个月,特别是早晨起来的时候声音嘶哑尤为明显,伴有烧心感,且口气很重,这些情况在傍晚的时候会有所好转当病人就诊于你的时候,你认为他可能是什么问题?会进行哪些检查来明确你的诊断?后续的治疗方法可以有哪些?2. 一名 45 岁的大学教授在接受甲状腺术后开始出现发声困难,声音嘶哑逐渐加重,至今已三个月去耳鼻喉科门诊行喉内窥镜检查发现,左侧声带麻痹在和病人约见的时候,请你给患者详细介绍可能的治疗建议和方式是什么?。
