
2023年度广西壮族自治区船舶水手考试练习题(四)及答案.docx
22页2023年度广西壮族自治区船舶水手考试练习题(四)及答案一单选题(共60题)1、在涂刷油漆时,一般油漆需()小时达到表面干燥,()小时达到实际干燥 A. 2,12 B. 4,24 C. 6,36 D. 8,36 试题答案:B 2、集装箱货() A. dry bulk cargo B. containerized cargo C. packed cargo D. general cargo 试题答案:B 3、从船首最前端到船尾最后端的水平距离称为() A. 垂线间长 B. 船长 C. 总长 D. 型长 试题答案:C 4、船舶强度大、功率大、稳性和浮性较好,但船体较小的船舶称为() A. 海洋开发船 B. 拖船 C. 航标船 D. 破冰船 试题答案:B 5、The deck extending from bow to stern is called the(). A. main deck B. superstructure C. frame D. forecastle deck 试题答案:A 6、货舱污水井一般设置在() A. 货舱的前部 B. 货舱的后部 C. 货舱的左,右中部 D. 以上都错 试题答案:B 7、高速和野蛮操作舱盖均是危险的。
) A. High-speed operation and rough handling of hatches are dangerous. B. Low-speed operation and rough handling of hatches are dangerous. C. Low-speed operation and rough handling of hatch covers are dangerous. D. High-speed operation and rough handling of hatch covers are dangerous. 试题答案:D 8、pilot() A. 引航员 B. 船长 C. 代理 D. 舷梯 试题答案:A 9、When the weather becomes bad, the hatch covers will be (). A. closed B. opened C. handled D. stopped 试题答案:A 10、桅灯() A. search light B. signal light C. side light D. mast light 试题答案:D 11、nail() A. 钉子 B. 螺丝 C. 钢丝 D. 锤子 试题答案:A 12、某点海图水深8米,深度基准面在平均海面下230厘米,在潮汐表中查得该点某时潮高为1米,潮高基准面在平均海面下215厘米,当时的实际水深是:() A. 9.15米 B. 9.0米 C. 7.15米 D. 6.85米 试题答案:A 13、Man overboard! (). A. Release a lifebuoy B. Start the pump C. Get a fire extinguisher D. Call the captain 试题答案:A 14、当水深超过()进行抛锚操作时,应先用锚机将锚绞放到底,再用刹车慢松锚链 A. 1节链长 B. 2节链长 C. 2节链长 D. 4节链长 试题答案:A 15、引缆() A. heaving line B. heavy line C. light line D. head line 试题答案:A 16、I’m on fire and have dangerous cargo on board. The most urgent assistance (最紧急的援助)in this case would be() . A. lifeboat B. medicine C. firefighting D. lifesaving 试题答案:C 17、I would like to see the ()(轮机长). A. chief officer B. captain C. chief engineer D. bosun 试题答案:C 18、The pilot asks the quartermaster to change the steering mode from autopilot to manual.() A. 引航员叫舵工手动操舵。
B. 舵工问引水员是否将操舵方式由自动舵改为手操舵 C. 引航员叫舵工将操舵方式由自动舵改为手动舵 D. 引航员叫舵工将操舵方式由手动舵改为自动舵 试题答案:C 19、Before an area can be repainted, preparation is (). A. good B. useless C. necessary D. bad 试题答案:C 20、---()!---Both engines stopped! A. Stop engine B. Stop both engines C. Stop port D. Stop them 试题答案:B 21、在一个太阴日里,仅出现一次高潮和一次低潮的潮汐称:() A. 分点潮 B. 混合潮 C. 半日潮 D. 全日潮 试题答案:D 22、The pilot didn’t ()until the ship was clear of the harbour. A. embark B. disembark C. board D. join 试题答案:B 23、Stern thrust full to port! () A. 尾推半速向左 B. 尾推全速向右 C. 尾推全速向左 D. 尾推半速向右 试题答案:C 24、泡沫灭火剂不不具备下列那项灭火作用() A. 窒息作用 B. 冷却作用 C. 乳化可燃液体的作用 D. 隔热作用 试题答案:C 25、船舶在安全检查中对锚系统的检查,规定船上至少储备一个卸扣和()连续卸扣或连接链环。
A. 2个 B. 3个 C. 4个 D. 5个 试题答案:C 26、碰垫() A. tug B. fender C. rope D. tool 试题答案:B 27、尾推半速向右~() A. Bow stern full to port! B. Bow stern half to port! C. Stern thrust half to starboard ! D. Bow thrust full to port! 试题答案:C 28、安全负荷量() A. the load B. safe working load C. safe working D. safe loading work 试题答案:B 29、蒲福氏风级表中将风分为13级,当风级6级时对应的风名是:() A. 清风 B. 强风 C. 疾风 D. 大风 试题答案:B 30、()(调高) the derrick, please. A. High B. Top C. Adjust D. Lower 试题答案:B 31、Please have the damaged derrick (). A. painted B. repaired C. brushed D. derusted 试题答案:B 32、最适合于码头岸壁的疏浚,以及过江管道、电缆的深沟等特殊工程施工的挖泥船是:() A. 抓斗挖泥船 B. 铲斗挖泥船 C. 链斗挖泥船 D. 绞吸式挖泥 试题答案:C 33、腹股沟有较大的出血,最好的止血法是() A. 加压包扎 B. 止血带 C. 指压止血 D. 止血钳 试题答案:A 34、所谓船舶处于“台风严重威胁中”,是指当台风中心接近本船于()以内,遭遇风力超过6级以上时。
A. 12小时 B. 24小时 C. 36小时 D. 48小时 试题答案:B 35、判断走锚的方法有() A. 锚链出现间歇性抖动 B. 锚链发出“格格”的声响 C. 以上都错 D. 以上都对 试题答案:D 36、Tell your stevedores to handle with care the fragile cargo.() A. 告诉装卸工易燃货要小心轻放 B. 告诉装卸工要小心装卸易腐蚀货 C. 告诉装卸工易碎货要小心轻放 D. 告诉装卸工要小心装卸危险货 试题答案:C 37、形成海流的主要因素是:() A. 风 B. 海水密度差 C. 补偿流 D. ABC都是 试题答案:C 38、抛救生圈() A. release a lifebuoy B. release a life-jacket C. release a lifeboat D. release a life-raft 试题答案:A 39、()is fouling. A. Chain B. Cable C. Anchor D. Shackle 试题答案:C 40、检查() A. expect B. except C. excuse D. examine 试题答案:D 41、Please ()(打开) the hatch NO. 2. A. open B. close C. cover D. clothes 试题答案:A 42、工程船舶海上调遣时,最安全的拖带方法是:() A. 吊拖 B. 旁拖 C. 顶推 D. A+C 试题答案:A 43、degreaser() A. 除油剂 B. 扳手 C. 木粉 D. 棉纱 试题答案:A 44、The()(自动舱盖) is operated by electric or hydraulic power. A. automatic hatch cover B. foldin。












