贵州省2021年7月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷.docx

贵州省2021年7月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷 注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷第I卷第1页至第6页，第II卷第7页至第8页，共150分考试用时120分钟2.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上将条形码横贴在答题卡”考生条形码区”3.第I卷：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，每题限选一个答案，多选不给分第II卷：按各题答题说明用黑色字迹的笔将答案写在答题卡上所有题目不能答在试卷上4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AAsia，the largest continent on Earth，is home to more than half of the world’s population.With so many different cultures and languages，each country is worth a lifetime to travel around.Here are some top countries for you to have an unforgettable travel experience China China owns one of the world’s oldest civilizations（文明）.Wherever you go，you can easily recognize many amazing historical and cultural landmarks.For example，the Great Wall of China，the Terracotta Army in Xi’an and the Forbidden City in Beijing attract many visitors all over the world.However，other people come to enjoy China’s beautiful scenery that includes high mountains and the Gobi Desert.As the most populous（人口多的）nation on Earth，China is also home to many modern cities.India Home to one of the world’s richest and oldest civilizations, India has many different cultures, religions, peoples and traditions. With the Himalayas lying in the north, jungle and beaches can be found in the rest of the country. From temples to food and history to wildlife, the beautiful country has something for everyone.Thailand Thailand is a very popular tourist attraction. Its golden sands and beaches attract lots of people every year. Many also come to party in its beachside towns, visit some beautiful and peaceful islands such as Ko Tao, or enjoy the attractive scenery at Krabi.Japan Although it consists of almost 7,000 islands, most of Japan’s main sights and tourist attractions can be found on the four largest of them. Lying to the east of Asia, the island nation is an attractive place as a mixture of traditional palaces and modern buildings Covered in mountains and forests, the country is home to some delightful nature and scenery.1. Which one is the most populous country on Earth?A. China В. JapanC. India D. Thailand2. Where should you go if you want to enjoy the beaches according to the text?A. India and China B. Japan and ChinaC. China and Thailand D. India and Thailand3. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Sports B. Music C. Science D. Travel BThe 46-year-old Chinese Zhang Hong has successfully climbed the highest mountain in the world from the Nepal side, becoming the first blind man in Asia and the third in the world to climb Mount Everest. Born in southwestern Chinese city of Chongqing, Zhang lost his sight at the age of 21.“Whether you’re disabled or normal, whether you have lost your eyesight or you have no legs or hands, it doesn’t matter. If you have a strong mind, you can always complete a thing that other people say you can’t,”Zhang told Alexander, a reporter from Reuters.Zhang was inspired by Erik Weihenmayer，a blind American mountaineer（登山运动员）who climbed Mount Everest in 2001，and began training under the guidance of his friend Qiang Zi.With much hard work and great efforts，he completed the 8，849 metre-high Himalayan feat（壮举）on May 24 along with three high altitude guides，and returned to the base camp on Thursday，May 27.Nepal reopened Mount Everest in April for foreigners after it was shut last year because of the COVID-19 pandemic.“I was still very scared and frightened，because I couldn’t see where I was walking and I couldn’t find my centre of gravity，so sometimes I was afraid that I would fall，”said Zhang.”But I kept thinking even though it was hard，I had to face those difficulties and dangers and this is the meaning of climbing.4. From the text, we can know that Zhang Hong lost his sight at the age of . A.24 B. 27 C. 21 D. 465. Who inspired Zhang to climb Mount Everest according to Para.3?A. A mountaineer B. A guideC. A reporter D. A student6. What does Zhang think of the meaning of climbing according to the last paragraph?A. It can make him rich B. It can make him famous C. It can help him find real friends D. It can help him face difficulties and dangers 7. What is the text mainly about?A. A blind Chinese man climbed Mount Everest B. A blind American man climbed Mount Everest C. Nepal shut Mount Everest in April for foreigners .D. The COVID-19 pandemic broke out around the world CSince 2016，China has decided to offer training programs to develop traditional handicrafts（手艺）.For Liu Menglan and some other women from North China’s Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region（内蒙古自治区），the traditional handicrafts have changed their lives in a good way. Ba。