四级长对话讲解及练习.ppt

Long conversations技巧篇技巧一：话题与场景的判断－－第一句话的核心词汇揭示答案 长对话的第一题很可能就会针对对话的第一句话提问，涉及整个 对话的主题 技巧二：问答中的细节－－听到什么选什么 长对话中正确选项一般都是对话中原词再现，较少用同音，音近 词作干扰项简而言之，在长对话中，包含实际意义的问答内容 （尤其是特殊疑问句）往往是细节题的考查点答题的基本原则 就是听到什么选什么 技巧三：根据结尾处的核心词锁定答案 一般说来，对话结尾处的建议句型是考查要点对于这种建议题 ，解题的关键在于抓住建议句型中的谓语动词模拟篇Conversation 1• 1. A. go to summer school. • B. take a vacation. • C. stay at home. • D. earn some money. • 2. A. they hired someone to stay in their house. • B. they left their pets with their neighbors. • C. they rented their house to a student. • D. they asked their gardener to watch their home. • 3. A. walking the dog. • B. cutting the grass. • C. watching the children. • D. feeding the fish.• 1. What does the man want to do this summer? • D. 推断题。

男士说不能只是闲着( sit around)，但有没 有现成的工作(job available)，说明他想干些工作 • Note:文章开头往往是出题之处 • 2. What did the Dodds do when they went away last summer? • A. 细节题A 是原文hired Margaret to stay in their house 的另一种表述方法C是强干扰项 • 3. What is one responsibility the house-sitter probably won’t have? • C. 细节题 • Note: 注意except, instead of 这类词出现的地方，往往 是出题之处M: I really don’t know what to do this summer. I can’t afford to just sit around, and there don’t seem to be any job available. W: Why don’t you try house-sitting? Last summer my friend Margaret house- sat for the Dodds when they went away on vacation. Mr. Dodd hired Margaret to stay in their house because he didn’t want it left empty. M: You mean the Dodds paid Margaret just to live in their house? W: It wasn’t easy. She had to mow and water the houseplants. And when Eric house-sat for Mr. Dodds, he had to take care of his pets. M: House-sitting sounds like a good job. I guess it’s a little like baby-sitting – except you’re taking care of a house instead of children. W: The student employment office still has a few jobs posted. M: Do I just have to fill out an application? W: Margaret and Eric had to interview with the house owners and provide three references each. M: That seems like a lot of trouble for a summer job. W: The house owners want some guarantee that they can trust the house- sitters. You know, they want to make sure you’re not the type who will throw wild parties in their house, or move a group of friends in with you. M: House-sitters who do that sort of thing probably aren’t paid then. W: Usually they are paid anyway just because the homeowners don’t want to make a fuss. But if the house owner reported it, then the house-sitter wouldn’t get another job. So, why don’t you apply?Conversation 2 • 4. A. to apply for a student loan. • B. to discuss a decision he has made. • C. to ask for a letter of recommendation. • D. to find out which colleges accepted him. • 5. A. the laboratories are not well equipped. • B. the classes are too large. • C. it’s too expensive. • D. it’s too far away from home. • 6. A. it has a beautiful campus. • B. professors regularly publish their results. • C. it is in an urban setting. • D. faculty members interact with students. • 7. A. to investigate borrowing money for college. • B. to choose a new major. • C. to accept an internship at the sate university. • D. to look for a job as a biologist.• 4. why does John go to see the woman? • B. 女士在开头就说：“毕竟又有多少学生会那么幸 运，填报的第一，二志愿都得到录取呢？”But之后 的内容是考点，要特别听清楚。

• 5. What concern does John have about the state university? • B. 选项中的too和not well预示着会就大学不太令人 满意的地方提问女士说州立大学生物系享有声誉 ，但John说该系是大班教学 • 6. What does John consider to be an advantage of the White Stone College? • D. 要听清楚问题问的是哪间大学 • 7. In the future, what is John likely to do? • A. 谈话主要内容快结束的时候，如果出现建议型句 子，往往是考点W: Hello John. You must be pleased. After all how many students are lucky enough to have been accepted at their first and their second choices? M: Not many I know. But I’m not sure yet which one to choose. I … W: Well, you seem to have doubts about the state university. But its biology department has a fine reputation. What more could a biology major want? M: Yeah. And they also have internships for seniors. But a friend told me that for the first two years some lectures have a hundred and fifty students. You probably wouldn’t get to know any of your teachers. W: Well, you might actually. Because those classes also have small discussion sections. They meet twice a week and have not more than twenty students. M. I know. But I’ve heard that they are actually taught by graduate students. At White Stone College all classes are taught by professors. W: What about setting? So you prefer a small town like White Stone? Or a bigger place like the state capital? M: That doesn’t matter to me. What I do care about is getting individual attention from the faculty and making friends. W: Look, I’ve known you for four years now and you seem to be a pretty out- going person. I don’t think you will have any trouble making friends at the sate university. It sounds to me that you are leaning towards Whit Stone though? M: I am. The onl。