江西省萍乡市芦溪中学人教高中英语必修四：Unit 1 第四课时 泛读课 学案.doc

新课程标准高中英语必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement 第四课时泛读课学案Using Language and reading task 一．学习目标1．理解并掌握文章中出现的重点单词、短语及句型2．读懂这两篇文章，更多地了解林巧稚和伊丽莎白.弗赖伊及她们的成就二．知识重难点1．知识重点：学会并能运用以下单词和短语：intend , emergency, consideration, deliver, by chance, come across, care for, can’t wait to2．知识难点：句型：1) It seems/seemed that…2) It is/was …that…三．背景知识Lin Qiaozhi (Chinese:林巧稚;1901–1983) was a Chinese physician. She was born in Xiamen, FujianProvince on December 23rd, 1901. In 1914, Lin became a Christian. In 1920, she graduated from Xiamen Womens Teacher-trainingSchool. In 1929, she became the first female resident physician at UnionHospitals Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. In 1939, Lin went to the Chicago to study physic. In 1948, she returned to UnionHospital and worked there till her death. She did many researches in the fileds of fetal breathing, female pelvic diseases, gynecologic oncology and neonatal hemolytic disorders.四．课前预习翻译下列单词和短语1．事业；生涯______________ 2．比率；速度______________3．疾病______________ 4．计划；打算______________5．突发事件______________ 6．一代；一辈______________7．决心；果断______________ 8．仁慈；好意______________9．考虑周到的______________ 10．递送；接生______________11．继续；坚持______________ 12．碰巧；凑巧______________13．（偶然）遇见；碰见______________ 14．也；又______________15．关心______________ 16．在那个时代______________17．后来______________ 18．迫不及待地______________19．发现；查明______________ 20．为……作准备______________五．阅读任务Read the passage on Page 6 and answer the following questions：1. Who is the main character in the text?2. What was her job?3. Why was it difficult for a woman to get medicical training at that time?4. What did the writer decide to study at university?5. Find some words in the text to describe Lin Qiaozhi’s qualities.六．知识梳理（重点单词和短语）1. intend vt.1)打算；计划；想要What do you intend to do next? 接下来打算怎么办？2) be intended for 为……计划而设计的The book is intended for children. 这本书是为小孩编写的。

3)“intend+that 从句”中谓语要用“should+动词原形”I intend that I should have a trip this summer.　　　我计划今年夏天去旅游知识拓展】 intend to do sth. 打算做某事 intend sb.to do 打算让某人做 intended adj. 有意的；故意的 intention n. 意图；意向 Our professor intend us to perform the experiment by ourselves.我们教授打算让我们独立做实验 I intend to buy some books this evening.今晚我打算去买一些书2. come across 1)偶然遇见/碰见/发现 When I was on business in Beijing, I came across my aunt.我在北京出差时，偶然遇见我的姑姑 2)被理解 He told me the meaning of the sentence but the meaning didn’t really come across.他告诉了我这个句子的意思，但我没有真正理解它。

知识拓展】 come about 发生；产生 come back 回来；记起come out 出现；出版；结果是 come up 走近；被提出来come up with 想出3. care for 1)喜欢I don’t care much for football. 我不太喜欢足球2)护理；照顾He is caring for his sick mother. 他正在照顾他生病的母亲易混辨析】 care for 与 care about1)care for 侧重“喜欢”，常用于否定句与疑问句Would you care for coffee? 你想喝咖啡吗？3)care about 意为“在乎，关心”，常用于否定句和疑问句I don’t care about other’s opinion. 我不在乎别人的意见4. can’t wait to 迫不及待地I can’t wait to know the result of the exam. 我迫不及待地想知道考试结果七．知识点拨（重点句型）1.【原句】 It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. 她似乎一直都在为自己选择的事业而奔波，去国外留学，并写了很多书和文章。

It seemed that …是固定句型，意思是“看起来；似乎…”【知识拓展】 seem (to be )+n./adj./p.p./prep.好像是 seem to do =it seem that ……似乎于 It seems as if/though 看来好像 There seems to be+n. 似乎有【即学即练】翻译：你好像挺难过的2.【原句】 Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medicial training at that time.突然我想到，在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难的一件事啊!1）句中两个it 都是形式主语，第一个it 代替从句how difficult it was…作主语；第二个it 代替不定式短语for a woman to get medicial training …作主语It作形式主语的常见句型：(1) It is + n.(a fact, a good idea, a pity, a shame, no wonder…) +that…. It is a fact that you didn’t follow my advice. 你没有听我的建议是事实。

2) It is +adj.(necessary, clear, strang, important, wonderful…) +that…. It is necessary that we should save money.我们节约用钱是必要的3) It +vi.(happens, doesn’t matter, occurs to sb….)+ that/wh-clause. It occured to me that my teacher used to be a businessman.我突然想起我的老师过去曾是一个商人4) It is +p.p(reported, hoped, said, believed, thought…) + that…. It is said that a new teacher will teach us English.据说一位新老师将教我们的英语5) It is +adj.(impossible, important, easy, difficult, hard, wise…)+ for/of sb. + to do sth. It is wise of you to do it like that.你那样做是明智的。

6) It is +n./adj.( no good, no use, a waster of, useless…)+ doing. It is no use crying for spilt milk.别为打翻的牛奶哭泣2）“It hits sb. + that/wh-clause”表示“某人突然想到…”, hit可用occur to /strike 替换如： It hit/struck/occured to me that I had met him somewhere.我突然想起以前在什么地方见过他3.【原句】 Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school．进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性，使她走进医学院的大门It was…that…是强调句，强调了宾语从句中的主语It is/was…that…是强调结构，用来强调句子中的除谓语之。