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英语四级强化资料——词汇与结构.doc

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    • 大学英语四级强化——词汇与结构词汇curse 诅咒sting 钉abroad 出国assiduous 聚精会神torpedo 鱼雷latelaterlatterlatestaccess 进入excess 过分concession 让步approach 接近faithful 忠实的obedient 顺从的shrew 悍妇second (不能被 more 修饰)位于第二inferior (不能被 more 修饰)更低级的inferior (不能被 more 修饰)更高级的superior (不能被 more 修饰)更优先的generous 慷慨legacy 财产property 财产remedy 配方,治疗heal 治疗(过程中)cure 治好了treaty 协议amount 数量,等于,总计diverse 不同的ideal 理想steal 偷seal 图章deal 处理,应付conceal 隐瞒appeal 呼吁reveal 揭露economy 经济economic 经济的(life 生活/crisis 危机)economics 经济学economical 节俭的(=frugal)paper 文件、论文、报纸、纸张husband 节俭的生活Comment [卢卢卢1]: 二星级重点Comment [卢卢卢2]: 三星级重点Comment [卢卢卢3]: 一星级重点Comment [卢卢卢4]: adapt 和 adjust同时作为选项,adjust 常为正确选项,而 adept常为干扰项Comment [卢卢卢5]: 一星级重点Comment [卢卢卢6]: 一星级重点Comment [卢卢卢7]: 单独,作表语Comment [卢卢卢8]: 孤独,作定语extensive 广泛的intensive 精心的recognize 认识spot 发现identify 考察serve 服务reserve 预定deserve 值得preserve 保留,腌浸zenith 天顶enrich 丰富(横向)enhance 丰富,提高(纵向)vanish 消失rise-rose-risen 上升(太阳、数据)by 20%arise-arose-arisen 出现,浮现(situation , danger)raise 抬起来,抚养arouse 唤起rate 速率 production rate 费用daily ratepace 节奏步伐 the pace of lifespeed 速度step 脚步 take steps to doadapt 适应(人的心态)adopt 抚养,收养adjust 适应(人的心态,机器调整)adept 熟练的artificial 人造的+flowersfake 假的+moneyfalse 伪造的+teethunreal 一件事情不是真的unnatural 不自然的+smilemodest 谦虚的honest 诚实的humble = integrity 谦逊的latelaterlatter / formerlatestI am alone , but I am not lonelypoorpoolpour 穷群 倾泻contest 比赛protest 反抗conquer 征服creativity 创造力(中立)creativeness 创造力(正评价)creation 发明创造acquire = pick up language/skilldespair 绝望resemble 长得像tremble 颤抖tremendous 巨大的,可怕的insane 疯狂fatigues 劳累exhaust 劳累ignore (故意的)忽略,不理睬ignorant 无知的illuminate 照亮illusion 幻觉grants 因为批准而颁发(学位)award 因为优秀而颁发(奖学金)overlook (不小心)忽略neglect 蔑视omit 省略proof 证明,证据approve 批准,通过chance 机会,运气(pl. )系动词用are/wereattitude 态度altitude (海拔)高度matter 毛病issue (政治)事变/ 事故accident 事故incident 日常事件event 历史大事词组:work out 解决,健身work on 致力于make out 分辨出,辨认出,狂吻,亲热name after 以……命名look after 照顾take after 长得像,性格像go/come after(+a goal/an aim) 追求(目标)sold out 卖出wear out worn out (物)破旧不堪;(人)筋疲力尽check out 借书,退房figure out 想清楚,弄明白,解决问题help out 帮大忙hang out 闲逛,漫无目的地溜达cook out 野餐dine out 去餐馆吃饭turn out 结果证明事实如此sth. doesn’t agree with sb. 某人不适应某物cheat on you 欺骗你(的感情)cheat you 欺骗你cheat in (the exam) 作弊in danger 在危险中under threat 在威胁下under construction 在建造中in discussion 在讨论中beyond imagination 无法想象beyond repair 无法补救beyond understanding 无法理解take to 喜欢+sth. / doing take after 长得像take over 接管take up 占据(时间、空间)take on 承担+duty / reasonability take in 理解,领悟,吸收be taken in 欺骗,欺负break up 分手get over 克服,忘记hand over 移交carry away 吸引lead to = result in 导致result from 由于the instant = as soon as 一…就…in an instant = in a minute 马上,立刻for an instant = for the moment 暂时,目前with in reach 够得着out of reach 够不着contrary to 与……相反in contrast to 形成……对比compare with 与……相比be compared to 把……比作go for 去做blind date 相亲turn up=show up=appear 出现turn down=refuse=reject 拒绝turn out to be 结果竟然是turn on 使……产生兴趣,打开turn off 关掉, 避开, 生产, 制造, 使厌烦Comment [LU9]: 五星级重点,高频正确选项Comment [LU10]: 三星级重点miss classfill in/out/up 填表格break down 抛锚,坏了break out 起火break off 折断make out 解决,弄懂work out 解决,弄懂,健身,行得通figure out 弄懂go (along) with 与……相处take into account/coincident 考虑toast to 干杯cheer to 喝彩cut out 停止下来call on 拜访call at 停靠call off 取消call for 要求entitle sb to 授予lay out 陈列展览lay off 下岗,解雇generation gap 代沟come across 巧遇run across 巧遇run into 巧遇run over 辗过bump into 撞击,撞到某人,巧遇某人go through 经历see through 看穿,识破pull through 度过难关died of 死于(内因)died from 死于(外因)keep an eye on =see to 照顾,帮助句型:such …… that……与 such ……as ……例句:1.黄伸 is such a bad egg that she loves him deeply.2.黄伸 isn’t such a bad egg as he promised her.want / need +doing / to be donedeserve / worth +doingNo sooner +过去完成时+than+一般过去时 一……就Hardly +过去完成时 +when+一般过去时 还没有……就Comment [Danny11]: 如为选项,极可能是正确答案Comment [LU12]: 三星级重点Comment [LU13]: 三星级重点尽管……还是……:以 even though/if 引导的让步状语从句,把作为表语的形容词,或者副词,或者动词的副词,提前到主语之前并且把 even though/if改为 as,直接构成倒装虚拟语气: It’s important/necessary/essential(本质的,基本的) /critical(危急的)+that(should)do would rather/just as soon宁愿 but for 要不是因为…… if only 要是……就好了 in case,for fear,lest 以防万一 +should do平行结构:rather than + do(省略了 to)be up late to doing sth 这么晚还不睡做 ……There is no point (in)doing sth词汇量:四级要求 4200~4800个,阅读理解要求 600~800个,词汇与结构要求 300~400个。

      掌握以下动词的相关词组:get give take carry turn break leave go make cut count call lay hang bring put figure catch keep draw settle set come考试小技巧: 词汇题中必然正确的选项:access, available, in that, now that, adjust to, entitle, to some/a large extent,accuse of,charge with  当前面是形容词而介词结构不熟悉时多选 with前缀:seq- 随后con-/com- 一起同时re- 重复,不断;阿姨rewrite 重写regulate 管制(法律)restrict 管制,限制regain 恢复,重新得到revise 修改refine 提炼reform 改革remind 提醒refresh(口语) 恢复精神reinforce 加强remove 去掉replace 代替reject 拒绝Comment [LU14]: 二星级重点Comment [LU15]: 三星级重点Comment [LU16]: 带request 要求relics 遗体,遗骸retire 退休retreat 退却relative 亲戚,相关的人retain 坚持,保持trans- 横过,贯穿translate 翻译transparent 透明transform 改变,改革+economy / society / culture / politicstransport 运输transfer 人士调动+company / firm / employee / employertransmit 传播+信息/ 因特网/疾病e- 出来emit 发射elegant 。

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