【言语+判断+常识】【学员】.doc

公公务务员员之之路路 从从华华图图起起步步2 20 01 10 0 年年公公务务员员录录用用考考试试行政考前内部资料行政考前内部资料班次：班次：班别：班别：科目：判断推理科目：判断推理言语理解与表达言语理解与表达常识常识主讲：李雨欣主讲：李雨欣时间：时间：华图 分校 言语 班内部讲义华图教育网 2第一章 判断推理............................................................................................................................3 第一节 逻辑判断............................................................................................................................3 一、概述....................................................................................................................................3 二、真假二值推理....................................................................................................................3 三、复合命题............................................................................................................................6 四、演绎推理的其它题型........................................................................................................8 五、或然性推理......................................................................................................................12 六、逻辑论证..........................................................................................................................12 第二节 图形推理..........................................................................................................................14 一、题型概述..........................................................................................................................14 二、变化规律..........................................................................................................................15 第三节 定义判断..........................................................................................................................18 一、属种解题法......................................................................................................................18 二、关键词法..........................................................................................................................21 三、多定义..............................................................................................................................21 第四节 类比推理............................................................................................................................22 一、题型概述..........................................................................................................................22 二、解题理论和技巧..............................................................................................................22 第二章 言语理解与表达..............................................................................................................23 第一节 选词填空............................................................................................................................23 一、实词辨析..........................................................................................................................23 二、成语辨析..........................................................................................................................26 三、关联词..............................................................................................................................27 第二节 片段阅读............................................................................................................................28 一、主旨概括题......................................................................................................................28 二、意图推断题......................................................................................................................32 三、态度观点题......................................................................................................................34 四、标题填入题......................................................................................................................35 五、语句衔接题......................................................................................................................35 六、词语理解题......................................................................................................................37 七、代词指代题......................................................................................................................38 八、细节判断题......................................................................................................................39 第三节 篇章阅读............................................................................................................................40 第四节 语句表达............................................................................................................................42 第三章 常识....................................................................................................................................43 附录 1：容易误用的成语精选.......................................................................................................61 附录。