1985年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语最新（精华版）.docx

1985 年试题一、单词辨音 将下列各词按划线部分字母的读音， 分别写在相应的音标后面本题共8分，每词 0.5分，抄词如拼错，不给分例：[i:]meet teamphoto good third door pull weather farther poor hear tour laugh monthbreathe autumn here whether1.[e] 2.[u]3.[i+] 4.[f]5.[θ ] 6.[J]7.[&:] 8.[u+]二、选择答案 （本题总计 22分A. 在每小题的 (A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内对原文不得作任何改动 （本题分共 17分，每小题 1分 例： (B)Why do you keep your eyes?(A)rub (B)rubbing (C)rubbed (D)to rub( )1.Your new suit will be ready two days.(A)in (B)on(C)for (D)over( )2.He comes late sometimes, ? (A)is he (B)isnt he(C)comes he (D)doesnt he( )3.This sentence needs . (A)a improvement (B)improve (C)improving(D)improved( )4.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions were asked in French.(A)where (B)who (C)in which (D)which( )5."I wonder whose bicycle it is.""It might be my ." (A)neighbours (B)dear neighbour (C)neighbour (D)neighbours( )6.Some people like to stay at home on Sunday,but like to go to the cinema.(A)another (B)other (C)others (D)other one( )7.It happened to be very cold the morning of our sports meet. (A)at (B)of(C)on (D)with( )8.He made the mistakes in the dictation exercise. (A)less (B)least(C)fewer (D)fewest( )9.Can you tell me ?(A)who is that gentleman (B)that gentleman is who (C)who that gentleman is (D)whom is that gentleman( )10.The guard at the gate insisted that everybody the rules. (A)obeys (B)obey(C)will obey (D)would obey( )11. work has been done to improve the peoples living standard. (A)Many(B)A great many(C)A large number of (D)A great deal of( )12.The Italian boy was regarded as a hero he gave his life for his country.(A)according to (B)because of (C)on account of (D)because( )13.Have you ever seen as tall as this one? (A)a tree (B)such tree(C)an tree (D)tree( )14." have you been away from home?" "I have been away from home for five months." (A)How much (B)What time(C)How long (D)When( )15.Do you know any other foreign language English? (A)except (B)but(C)beside (D)besides( )16.On the wall two large portraits. (A)hangs (B)hang(C)hanged (D)hanging( )17."Did you enjoy that trip?" "Im afraid not. And ." (A)my classmates dont either (B)my classmates dont too (C)neither do my classmates (D)neither did my classmatesB. 先阅读短文，然后从短文下面每小题的 (A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。

对原文不得作任何改动 （本部分共 5分，每小题 0.5分Mrs. Hill is an old woman 1 has a small room in an old house.She 2 there since 1974. That was the year when her husband 3 . He had been ill for many years. After his death, Mrs. Hill had 4 money at all. She found work in a factory. Her job was to clean the offices. She 5 get up at 5 oclock 6 the morning.Last year she 7 ill and her doctor said: " 8 work so hard."Now Mrs.Hill sells newspapers 9 a big shop in the middle oftown. She 10 doesnt have much money but she is happier now. ( )1.(A)who ( )6.(A)with(B) whom (B)at(C) which (C)in(D) whose (D)on( )2.(A)is living ( )7.(A)was being (B)lives (B)were(C) lived (C)was(D) has been living (D)has been ( )3.(A)died ( )8.(A)Stop (B)has died (B)Dont (C)dead (C)Better no(D)was dead (D)Cannot( )4.(A)none ( )9.(A)outside (B)no (B)in front(C) any (C)out of(D) not (D)above( )5.(A)must to ( )10.(A)always (B)had to (B)already(C) has to (C)yet(D) have to (D)still三、词语释义 （本题总计 15分）A. 下面Ⅰ栏中有 10个单词或短语可以在Ⅱ栏中找到相当或接近的解释。

分别将这10个单词或短语前的编号填入相配的解释前的括号内本部分共 5分，每小题0.5分Ⅰ Ⅱ例： i.light (ii)sick ii.ill (i)not heavy1.hear from ( )feel (lightly)with the hand 2.afterwards ( )very often3. diligent ( )look carefully to try to find something4. touch ( )later5. protect ( )very quick to learn and understand 6.person ( )look forward to7.constantly ( )receive news from(someone), 8.searchusually by letter9. clever ( )hard-working10. weak( )a man, a woman or a child 11.promise ( )keep safe from danger 12.expectB. 阅读下面短文根据横线下的单词或短语在文中的意思，从表中找用一次。

对原文不得作任何改动本部分共 10分，每小题 1分factory by seven. Weworked ten hours a day for six days a week andbroke out. Of course I joined up. I was lucky and came outworld warlot of us wentaround looking for jobs, but there were too many ofthirtyand wanted to get married, but I didnt have enough money."So, young fellow,be thankful for what you have now. You dont know how lucky you are!"四、完成句子 在改写后的句子中填写适当的词， 使句子完整， 并与原句意思相符每个空格只准填写一个英语单词，其他部分不得作任何改动 （本题共 20分，每个空格 1分例： The station is two miles from the town centre. It is two miles to the station from the town centre. 1.The garden has a swimming-poolThere (1) a swimming-pool (2) the garden. 2."Mary, do you agree with me?" John asked.John asked Mary (3) she (4) with him.3.She made the children keep their room clean and tidy.The children were made (5) (6) their room clean and tidy. 4.What surprised Albert greatly was to find his first teacher still alive.(7) his great (8) , Albert found his first 。