大学基础英语写作诀窍.docx

大学基础英语写作窍门大学根基英语写作窍门写作是英语的第二大重头戏，仅次于阅读可是这局部又常常被考生忽视，考前不着手，依靠临考模板，很难写出高分作文下边是小编为大家整理的大学根基英语写作窍门，欢送阅读1、灵巧改变句子开头在往常状况下， 英语句子的摆列方式为“主语 +谓语 +宾语〞，即主语位于句子开头但假定依据状况适合改变句子的开头方式， 比方使用倒状语或以状语开优等，会使文章加强表现力 You can do it well only in this way. → Only in this way can you doit well.只有这样你才能把它做好 A young womansat by the window. → By the window sat a young woman.窗户边坐着一个年青妇女2、防备重复使用词语为了使表达重生动， 更富表现力，同学们在写作时应尽量防备重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思， 特别是一些陈词滥调的词语 若有的同学一看到“喜爱〞二字，就会马上想起 like ，事实上，英语中表示近似意思的词和短语好多，如love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for 等。

I like reading while my brother likes watching television. → I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.我喜爱看书，而我的兄弟却喜爱看电视3、合理使用省略句合理适合地使用省略句， 不单能够使文章精练、 简短，并且会使文章更具文采和可读性 He may be busy. If he’s busy, I ’ll call later. If he is not busy,can I see him now? →He may be busy. If so, I ’ll call later. If not, canI see him now?他可能很忙，假如这样，我此后再来拜见 要 是不忙，我此刻能够见他吗 ?- If the weather is fine, we ’ll go. If it is not fine, we ’ll not1 / 7go. → If the weather is fine, we ’ll go. If not, not.假如天气好，我们就去；假如天气不好，我们就不去了。

She could have applied for that job, but she didn ’t do so. → Shecould have applied for that job, but she didn ’t.她本可申请这份工作的，但她没有4、运用非谓语构造非谓语构造往常被以为是一种高级构造， 适合运用非谓语构造， 会给人一种娴熟驾御语言的印象 Whenhe heard the news, they all jumped for joy. → Hearing the news,they all jumped for joy.听了这信息他们都快乐得跳了起来 As I didn ’t know her address, I wasn ’t able to get in touch withher. → Not knowing her address, I wasn ’t able to get in touch with her.因为不知道她的地点，我无法和她联系5、联合使用长、短句在英语写作中，过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好正确的做法是，依据实质状况在文章中交替使用长句与短语， 使文章显得有条有理， 这样不单使文章在形式上增添美感，并且使文章读起来铿锵有力。

At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Then we had a shortrest. Then we began to play happily. Wesang and danced. Sometold stories. Someplayed chess. → At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.正午我们晒着太阳吃野餐歇息一会儿后，我们唱的唱歌，跳的跳舞，还有的讲笑话、下棋，大家玩得很高兴6、使用短语取代单词使用短语取代单词 He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up. → He has made uphis mind to be a teacher when he grows up.他已决定长大了当老师 He doesn't like music. → He doesn't care much for music.他不大喜爱音乐。

He told me that the question was now under discussion. → He toldme that the question was now being discussed.他告诉我问题现正正在议论中2 / 77、套用某些固定表达套用某些固定表达- He was very tired. He couldn ’t walk any farther. → He was too tired to walk any farther.他太累了，不可以再往前走了 The film was very interesting. Both the teachers and the students liked it. → The film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.这电影很风趣，学生和老师都很喜爱 Your son is old. He can look after himself now. → Your son is oldenough to look after himself now.你的儿子已经长大，能够自己照料自己了。

8、使用地道英语使用地道英语- Don't worry. Be bold and try it, and you'll learn itsoon. →Don't worry. Just go for it, an d you'll get it soon.别担忧，勇敢试一试，你很快就会学会的 Thank you for playing with us. →Thank you for sharing the time withus.感谢你陪我玩9、综合使用“高级〞构造综合使用“高级〞构造- We had to stand there to catch the offender. → What we had to dowas (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.我们所能做的不过站在那边，想法抓住违章者 If her pronunciation is not better than her teacher ’s, it is atleast as good as her teacher ’s. → Her pronunciation is as good as, ifnot better than, her teacher ’s.假如她的语音不比她的老师好的话，起码也不会比她老师的差。

10、引用名言警语点缀在写作时依据实质状况适合地用上一两句名言警语来点缀文章， 不单使文章显得有深度、有智慧，并且会让文章在评分中上一个“得分品位〞 As the proverb says, “Wherethere is a will, there is a way.〞 Though3 / 7you fail this time, you needn’t lose heart. As long as you work hard andstick to your dream, you will succeed one day.- There is a proverb goeslike this “Life isn ’t a bed of roses. 〞 It is ture that it is likelyfor everyone to meet problems and difficulties in life.- In the modernworld, more and more people live alone, which is not so good for our life.It is better for us to make more friends and enjoy friendship. Just asa proverb says, “A near friend is better than a far - dwelling kinsman. 〞4 / 75 / 7。