中考-名词题目考点分类.doc

考点1名词辨析1.The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve with those related countries, especially Pakistan．（　　）A．relationship B．agreement C．environment 2.-Can you tell me the of the novel？-Yes，of course, is Mo Yan．（　　）A．name; He B．writer; It C．name, It3.-It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．-Yes, it's a major way of _____ for them．（　　）A．suggestion B．vacation C．production D．communication4.-The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015Nobel Prize．-Her has saved millions of lives across the world．（　　）A．victory B．story C．discovery D．industry5.-Tu Youyou recerved the Nobel Prize for her________of anemisinin（青蒿素）．-And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science．（　　）A．design B．thought C．invention D．discovery6.-Michael，how much do you know about_________？-people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan．（　　）A． the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Spring Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival D．the Lantern Festival7.Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your ，you must keep moving．（　　）A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability8.I think eating ____is good for health （　　）A．tomatoes B．bananaes C．egges9.A smart phone makes a big _______ to our life．（　　）A．difference B．decision C．progress D．prediction10.-What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？-A free trip to Bali Island．（　　）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability11.-Mike, what club do you want to join？-Well, I want to join the club．I love painting．（　　）A．chess B．sports C．art D．English12.If you don't know the to the science museum，here is a map of the city．（　　）A．date B．way C．price D．time13.-Can you tell me some about the Brazil Olympic Games？-OK．Let me help you search the Internet．（　　）A．service B．information C．discussion D．success14.The mobile phone sells for¥5，000，it is much more than its real ．（　　）A．cost B．value C．price15.Great ______ for football lovers-more than 50，000soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025．（　　）A．news B．message C．situation D．information16.-The milk shake tastes good．How do you make it？ -It's easy, just follow the______．（　　）A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions 17.He has much ____as an engineer．So he can build the bridge successfully．（　　）A．balance B．experience C．surface D．service18.-Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？-Sure, Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．（　　）A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty19.-Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies？-Please follow the ______ on the cookbook．（　　）A．direction B．attention C．introduction D．instruction20.-Excuse me．Is there a near here？I want to buy some drinks．-Yes．Go along the street，and it's on your left．（　　）A．zoo B．school C．supermarket D．museum21.-Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？-Because they are a symbol of long life．（　　）A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings22.-What's your favorite ，Julia？-I like spring best．（　　）A．movie B．season C．weather23.As we all know，Wudang Mountain is the ____of Shiyan．（　　）A．proud B．pride C．progress D．purpose24.Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics．（　　）A．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer25.Peter did't tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a_______．（　　）A．note B．surprise C．call D．gift26.-What do you like？-I like playing tennis and running．（　　）A．subjects B．music C．sports27.-What kind of noodles would you like？-I'd like some ______ noodles．（　　）A．carrots B．beef C．potatoes D．vegetables28.Lily often helps her mother do some cooking in the ______．（　　）A．kitchen B．garden C．bathroom D．bedroom29-The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．-Don't worry．You can enjoy yourself．It's my ．（　　）A．time B．task C．treat D．taste30.Cathy has such a good_____that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year．（　　）A．sleep B．idea C．voice D．time31.-It's hot today．Have some ________，please． -No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．（　　）A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes32.Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．（　　）A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever33.Steve Jobs was full of -always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（　　）A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention34.-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？-Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ．（　　）A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction35.It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．（　　）A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key36.-Who is the person you admire the most？-Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（　　）A．leader B．pride C。