
七年级英语上册 Unit 7 Days and Months复习导学案(新版)冀教版.doc
5页Unit 7 Days and Months【复习目标】1. 熟记本单元的重点词汇,短语和句型2. 熟练掌握数词的用法和it的用法【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元语法集训(一)数词数词是表示数量或顺序的词,分为基数词和序数词两种用于表示人或事物数量的词叫基数词,用于表示人或事物的次序的词叫序数词基数词基数词的构成(1)从1到12是独立的基数词,分别是one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve2)从13到19的基数词都是以后缀teen结尾注意thirteen,fifteen,eighteen这三个词的特殊变化3)从20到90等十位数的整数都是以ty结尾注意twenty,forty,fifty,eighty的特殊变化4)20到100之间的数词中的非整数的两位数要在十位和个位之间加连字符如twenty-five,thirty-two5)一百以上的数词,在百位和十位(若没有十位则和个位)之间加and如101:one hundred andone,258:two hundred and fifty-eight。
基数词用法基数词不难记,十二之内词各异,从十三到十九,词尾“teen”要牢记,二十、三十至九十,词尾“ty”来接替,十位又个位,“-”连字符号来插队,百加十位或个位,and中间来排队I need to go to the library,and if I post the letter on the way,I'll be killing two birds with __________(first)stone.序数词(1)从第1到第3为独立的特殊形式,即:first,second,third2)从第4到第19,序数词由基数词加th构成,即fourth,sixth,seventh,tenth,eleventh,thirteenth,fourteenth,fifteenth,sixteenth,seventeenth,eighteenth,nineteenth,其中fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth为特殊形式3)从20到90以ty结尾的整十位数把y改成i,再加eth如twenty→twentieth4)100的序数词为hundredth5)其余的两位数或多位数只将个位改为序数词,其余的部分用基数词表示。
如:twenty-first, two hundred and ninety-fourth序数词的用法基变序,有规律,词尾加上“th”;一二三,特殊记,八加h九去e,F来把ve替;单词ty作结尾,Ty先改tie;若是碰到几十几,只变个位就可以This is the ________(six) time for our school to hold the robot making contest.(二) itit 最基本的用法是作人称代词1)it可以用来指东西、动物、婴儿和未确定身份的人eg:Is it a boy or a girl?是个男孩还是个女孩?(2)it用来指前文中提到的事物eg:My father has a car. It's black.我爸爸有一辆车它是黑色的it可指天气、日期、星期、月份或距离等,而且指代这些事物只能用it,不能用其他代词eg:—What's the date?今天几号?—It's December 1.今天是十二月一日It is very cold.天气很冷.It's 5 kilometres from here to my home.从这儿到我家有5千米。
There is a cup of tea. Please pass ________ to me.A.one B.it C.this D.thatit用作形式主语或形式宾语1)It's+adj.(for sb.)+to do sth.(对于某人来说)做某事是……eg:It's good for us to learn English. 学英语对我们有好处2)find+it+adj.+to do sth.发现做某事是……eg:I find it difficult to learn English. 我发现学英语难At times,parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children.A.talk B.talked C.talking D.to talk学以致用一、根据所给提示完成句子1.It is the________(one) time for me to make a speech in public.2.We climb to the ________(three) floor.3.May is ________(five)month of the year.4.There are________ seasons in a year. I like the ________best. (四)5.Jack is going to be ________ years old. Tomorrow is his _____________ birthday. (十四)二、单项选择8.—What is the date today?—________is October 1st.A.One B.It C.This D.That9.—How is the weather today?—________ is windy.A.They B.It C.This D.That10.—What's the time?—________ half past ten.A.They are B.It's C.Its D.You are11.—How far is ________ from Beijing to Shijiazhuang?—About 300 kilometres.A.it B.this C.that D.One12.________ is easy for me to carry the box.A.It B.That C.This D.There13.There is someone knocking on the door. Who is ____?A.he B.she C.it D.they14.There is a cup of tea. Please pass________to me.A.one B.it C.these D.ThoseStep 4: 单元要点集训短文填空The Spring Festival is ________(1) New Year's Day. It often comes in ________(2) or February. Everyone in China ________(3)(喜欢) the Spring Festival a lot. When it comes, people are busy cleaning houses and doing some ________(4)(购物). On the day everyone in China eats dumplings and some other delicious food. People go to visit their relatives(亲戚) and friends. They are happy ________(5)(在……期间) the Spring Festival.。
