高二英语北师必修重点词汇词组.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,Unit 16 Stories,重点词汇用法归纳,基础知识提要,核心单词,根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思,.,1._ n.传记 2._ vt.放弃,遗弃,3._ n.受害人 4._(pl.)n.(评判的)标准,5._ n.(长篇)小说家 6._ v.t.保护；保存,7._ v.目击 8._ vi.发生,9._ vi.颤抖；发抖 10._ n.遗失；丢失,11._ adj.令人敬畏的 12._ v.i.&vt.倒回,13._ n.建筑 14._ adj.典型的,15._ n.悲伤；难过 16._ n.同情,17._ adv.特别地；特定地,18._ adj.真正的；原作的,19._ n.纪念碑；纪念堂,biography,abandon,victim,criteria.,novelist,preserve,witness,occur,tremble,particularly,loss,awesome,rewind,architecture,authentic,characteristic,monument,sorrow,sympathy,20.specific_,21.significance_,22.abnormal_,23.vivid_,24.hardship_,25.violinist_,26.origin_,27.discourage_,28.suffering_,29.musical_,30.admirable_,详备的；特定的,重要性；意义,反常的；不正常的,生动的；逼真的,艰苦；困苦,小提琴家,起源；开端；出身,使泄气；使灰心,痛苦；困难,音乐的,令人钦佩的；极佳的,31.tease_,32.videophone_,33.superb_,34.severe_,35.restriction_,36.unbearable_,37.stubborn_,38.troublesome_,39.straightforward_,嘲笑；取笑,可视,出色的；卓越的,苛刻的；严厉的,限制；约束,不能忍受的,倔强的；固执的,引起麻烦的,易懂的；坦率的,词类转换,按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。

bear(v.)_（,adj.,）不能忍受的,类似：admire(v.)_,(adj.),令人钦佩的,2.novel(n.)_(n.)小说家,类似：violin（n.）_（n.）小提琴家,3.significance(n.)_(adj.)重要的,类似：importance(n.)_(adj.)重要的,4.trouble(v.)_(adj.)令人烦恼的,类似：tire(v.)_(adj.)烦人的,5.preserve(v.)_(n.)保护,类似：starve(v.)_(n.)挨饿,bearable,admirable,novelist,violinist,significant,important,troublesome,tiresome,preservation,starvation,6.abandon(v.)_(n.)抛弃,类似：embarrass(v.)_(n.)难堪,7.discourage1(v.)_(adj.)气馁的,类似：interest(v.)_(adj.)感兴趣的,8.warm(adj.)_(n.)温暖,类似：true(adj.)_(n.)真理,9.deep(adj.)_(n.)深,类似：wide(adj.)_(n.)宽,10.particular(adj.)_(adv.)特别,类似：precious(adj.)_(adv.)珍爱地,abandonment,embarrassment,discouraged,interested,warmth,truth,depth,width,particularly,preciously,1._（开车）把,撞倒,2._封闭,3._与其,不如,4._用这样方法,5._闯入，破门而入,6._像,例如.,7._被困于，被挂住,8._举起，举着,9._（偶然）遇到，找到,10._理解，想出,11._代表，象征，主张，支持.,12._忍受，容忍,13._在那时,14._突然,起来（尤指哭、笑、唱等）,15._指向，指,重要词组,knock over,block out,more than,in this way,break into,such as,be/get caught in,hold up,come across,figure out,stand for,put up with,at that time,burst into,point to,16.leave an impression on_,17.feel sorrow and deep sympathy_,18.catch hold of_,e as no surprise_,20.awaken ones soul_,21.burst forth_,22.refer to_,23.regard as_,24.in history_,25.around the end of the first century AD_,26.in their last hours of life_,27.in the light of_,28.in words/signs_,29.in a flash_,30.on ones side_,留下印象,感到悲痛和深切的同情,抓住,一点都不奇怪,唤醒灵魂,爆发,参阅,提及,认为,历史上,大约公元一世纪末,在他们生命的最后一刻,按照，根据，当作,用语言/标志,马上，立刻,在一(旁)边,重要考点突破,核心单词,1.biography,n.,传记,运用：,用biography翻译下列句子。

1)他刚写完自传She has just written _.,(2)我在书店里买了本博斯韦尔写的约翰逊传I bought a copy of Boswells_ of Johnson,in the bookstore.,拓展:,写出适当的词1)_ adj 传记的,(2)_ n 自传,(3)_ adj自传的,her autobiography,autobiography,biographical,autobiography,autobiographical,2.abandoned,adj.,被遗弃的，放荡的,搭配：,用适当的词(主要是介词)填空1)abandon hope _doing sth 放弃做某事的希望,(2)abandon oneself_沉面于，放纵感情,(3)_ abandon放纵地，纵情,(4)abandon _ sth放弃做某事,(5)abandon the _ ship离弃将沉的船,运用：,用abandon翻译下列句子1)沉溺于玩电脑游戏，这使他妈妈很担扰He _ playing computer games,which made his mother worried.,(2)由于天气不好，比赛不得不终止。

The game had to _due to bad weather.,(3)我们只好弃车，步行赶剩下的路We had to_ and walk the rest of the car.,of,to,with,doing,sinking,abandoned himself to,be abandoned,abandon the car,3.victim,n.,受害者，患者,拓展:写出适当的词或用适当的词填空1)_v.使,受害，使,受苦,(2)_n.受害，受苦,(3)fall a victim_成为,牺牲品,运用：完成句子1)她是一场交通事故的受害者,She was the _ of a road accident.,(2)他死于刺客的刀下He _ the dagger of an assassin.,victimize,victimization,to,victim,fell a victim to,4.witness,v.,目击,n.,目击者,搭配：用适当的词(主要是介词)填空1)in witness_ 作为的对质,(2)witness _an accident 事件的目击者,(3)give witness_ a law court 在法庭上作证,(4)call sb_ witness 叫某人作证,运用：用witness翻译下列句子。

1)警察在呼吁曾目睹这事故的司机协助Police are appealing to any driver who _,the accident,(2)身体健康证明了这种方法是成功的His good health is _ the success of the,treatment.,of,of,in,to,have witnessed,a witness to,5.occur(occurred,occurred),vi.,发生(happen)，出现(exist,be found)，,被想起,提醒：是不及物动词，不能带宾语，不能用于被动语态拓展:写出适当的词或用适当的词填空1)sth occurs _sb 某事被某人想起(come into ones mind),(2)it occurs to sb_ 某人想起,(3)it occurs to sb _ do sth 某人想起做某事,运用：用occur翻译下列句子,(1)这一地区经常发生地震 frequently in this area.,(2)这种植物不能在这里生存Such plants dont_.,(3)他突然想出了一个办法Suddenly _ him.,(4)我想到要去看看我的老师_to visit my teacher.,(5)我就要离开时，我想起来忘了带钥匙。

Just as I was leaving the house,_I had forgotten my keys.,to,that,to,Earthquakes occur,occur here,an idea occurred,It occurred to me,it occurred to me that,6.tease,vt.,取笑，嘲弄(=make fun of),拓展:写出适当的词或用适当的词填空1)_ n.难以解决的问题,(2)_adv.嘲笑地，嘲讽地,(3)tease sb._ sth.就某事取笑某人,(4)_a teasing way以嘲笑的口吻,运用：用tease翻译下列句子1)别的男孩子常拿他的口音取笑他The other boys used to_ his accent.,(2)他以嘲笑的口吻对我说了这个消息He told me the news _.,teaser,teasingly,about,in,tease him about,in a teasing way,7.significance,n.,意义，意思(meaning)，重要性,(importance),拓展:,写出适当的词或用适当的词填空。

1)_,adj.,有意义的，重要的，意味深长的,(2)_,adv.,意味深长地，大大地，可观地,(3)_,vt.,意思，意指，有重要性的,(4)a matter of great/little/no_非常/没什么/毫不重要的问题,运用：,用significance的适当形式完成下列句子1)这个符号是什么意识？,What is the _of this symbol?,。