上海六年级英语下学期最详细的知识点汇总.doc

上海六年级英语下学期最详细的知识点汇总Unit 1Who is younger?一、 单词:**** than  比；chat聊天；young年轻的old年老的strong 强壮的 fat  胖的    thin 瘦的    heavy   重的light  轻的short短的、矮的long 长的tall高的small小的big大的sit(sat)坐meet(met)遇见、见面***twin (双胞胎)之一as  作为minute  分钟only惟一的、仅有的child孩子(children孩子们)little小的cute  伶俐的、可爱的also 也 **centimetre 厘米height身高   weight体重  worm蠕虫二、 词组:1.on  Sunday  morning 在星期天早晨       2.go  for  a  walk 去散步 3. look the same 看起来一样 4. one day    某一天5.as tall as 与…..一样高 as fat as   与…..一样胖as long as 与….一样长6. shorter than… 比….矮bigger than比…大heavier than比…重7. twenty minutes younger小二十分钟 8.one year older  大一岁9.sit down under a big tree 坐在大树下 10.be glad to do 非常高兴做某事11.see them/him/you  看见他们/他/你 12.look different    看起来不同13.a twin sister 双胞胎姐妹 14.my classmate/deskmate我的同班同学/同桌 15.how old   多大      16.the only child 仅有的一个孩子 17.a cute little dog一只可爱的小狗 18.get a brother 得了个弟弟19.a tall boy   一个高个子的男孩   20.a young teacher 一位年轻的教师21.some heavy boxes 一些重的盒子    22.whose classroom 谁的教室23.your old friend(s)  你的老朋友  24.a heavy schoolbag 一只重的书包25.a strong goalkeeper 一个强壮的守门员26.brothers and sisters  兄弟姐妹27.the girl in red 穿红衣服的女孩 28.yours or mine 你的还是我的29.look young 看起来年轻 30.have a chat 聊天、闲谈31.asksome queations问一些问题三、 形容词比较级:A.直接加er/r      tall---________light----________young--_________old---________strong--___ small--_________late---_________long---_________short--________ B.双写加er        big-------_________     fat-----_________     thin---________C.去y改i加er    heavy---_________四、 句型:1、Who’s younger than him ?   谁比他年轻？    My brother is younger than him .   我弟弟比他年轻.         2、Are you as tall as Tom ?    你和汤姆一样高吗？3、Do you have any brothers or sisters?Yes,I do .No,I don't. I have a brother./I have a sister.4、Whose schoolbag is heavier,yours or mine ?Mine is./My schoolbag is heavier than yours . 五、音标：or /   / word  workbook   world  worm work worker ir / / shirt skirt girl bird birthday first third thirtyur / / turn nurse surfUnit 2More exercise 一、 单词****low低  high高  slow慢 fast快  late晚  early早  far远  well好/语气词bad糟糕的、坏的true正确的fish鱼（goldfish金鱼）***exercise练习matter事件problem问题player运动员；演员 worry担心idea主意jog慢跑will将**traffic 交通二、词组： 1. be good at 擅长 2.do well in 擅长(do better in 更擅长)3.do more exercise做更多的锻炼          4.as strong as 和…一样强壮   5.the other children 其他的孩子            6.want to do better 想做得更好 7.What’s the matter?怎么啦？               8.well done 做得不错、干得好9.run faster than me 跑得比我快       10.run as fast as him 跑得和他一样快11.a good football player一个好的足球运动员 12.jump very high跳得很高  13.do other things better than your classmates做其他事情比你的同班同学好  14.jump higher than 跳得比…高            15.That’s true.对的. 16.some of the boys 某些男孩                17.Don’t worry.别担心. 18.get stronger变得更强壮 19.a good idea一个好主意20.jog to school慢跑去学校 21.play ball games玩球类运动22.read better than all of us 读得比我们所有人好23.want to do=would like to do想要做...      24.read the new words for the class为全班同学读生词25.get up earlier 更早的起床 26.every day 每天27. after school 放学后 28.start our lesson 开始上课 29.all the other children 所有其他的孩子三、副词比较级（用于行为动词后面）：直接加er/r：low-_______slow-_______high-________ fast-______late-______去y改i加er：early-earlier不规则变化：far-farther, well(good)-better , much/many-more   bad-worse四、句型： I get up early than you.我起床比你起得早.Ben runs faster than Jim.本跑得比吉姆快.Do the boys jump higher than the girls? Yes, they do.男生们跳得比女生们高吗？ 是的.Does Jim swim slower than David? 吉姆游得比大卫慢吗？No, he doesn’t. David swims slower than Jim.不；大卫游得比吉姆慢.I’m good at Chinese.=I do well in Chinese.我擅长语文.（I am not good at Chinese.=I don’t do well in Chinese.）Jim is good at English. =Jim does well in English.吉姆擅长英语.(Jim isn’t good at English.=Jim doesn’t do well in Chinese.)Jim is not as strong as the other boys. 吉姆不如其他男生强壮.Mike runs as fast as Ben.迈克跑得和本一样快.I think you do other things better than your classmates.我认为你做其他事情比你同班同学好.The traffic was heavier than yesterday.交通比昨天拥挤.五、音标： or /   /        forty       horse       morning      sports for shortUnit 3 Asking the way一、 单词：****get到达way路away离开along沿着street大街crossing交叉路口stop停车站miss找不到、错过walk路程post office邮局bookshop书店(shoeshop鞋店toyshop玩具店fruitshop水果店)run-ran跑catch-caught抓tell-told告诉***kilometre千米、公里history museum历史博物馆city城市shopping centre购物中心middle school中学primary school小学No.=number第…号train station火车站bus station汽车站road街道、路**suddenly突然steal(stole)偷out of在…外shout大声喊叫thief小偷bank银行hotel宾馆place地方river河二、词组：1 来自于…… 2.live in China 住在中国 3.on holiday 度假 4. get there 到达那里5.get to your home到你的家 6.go to the city post office 去市邮局7.tell me the way to 告诉我去……的路 8.let me see 让我想想 9.go along this street 沿着这条街走 10.turn right / left 向右/ 左转 11.at the third crossing 在第三个十字路口 12.on your left 在你的左边 13.you can’t miss it .你不要错。