美国女权运动.ppt

—— 班级 姓名1.Definition2.Three waves of feminism in America(including：time reason aim represent affects)3.ConclusionDefinitionThe feminist movement, that is, the women's liberation movement. Purpose is to get women equal rights and the right to equal status with men, and the choice of people’s career and the way of life of freedom. Time ： 1940s to 1960sThis is a period of feminist budding periodReason：In the 19th century abolitionist movement（废奴运动），many white women are active participants, and play a positive role,but they did not obtain the corresponding right with man.Represent：The United States first conference of women was hold in Seneca Falls in 1848Aim： For equality with men in education rights, political rights, business rights and property right of inheritance（遗产）.Susan B. Anthony ——in 1869 The National Women's Suffrage AssociationResult： After more than 72 years of hard struggle, women right to vote on 19 of amendments to the United States Constitution（第19条宪法修正案）finally were approved by Congress（国会）,American women have won the right to vote .Time: 1960s to 1980swomen's liberation Reason: The Various popular forms of sex discrimination in today'ssociety(性别歧视)Aim: Improve women’s consciousness of sex oppression, and her personal experience as a political issueRepresent：Betty friedan （贝蒂· 弗里丹 ）written 《The Feminine Mystique 》 which published in 1963The beginning of the United states women’s LIberation Movement in 20th set up the national organization for women in 1966Held large-scale demonstrations(示威活动 ) in 40 cities in 1970.Feature：Associated with the black civil rights movement for equal rights. Result: Women’s gender(性别) awareness has been greatly enhanced and women‘s social status also has been greatly improved.Time： The end of 1980s so farPost-modern feministReason ：More and more women participate in the political business 、media and industry,and go into Leading classFeature：More attention to women’s socialism and sexual freedom instead of the scope of philosophical reflectionRepresent：Bell Hooks 贝尔·胡克斯 white women can not be summed feminist theory of women experience the diversity and complexity, white women can not represent their interests.Representative of the black feminist movementResult: Women get more power, even can affect the country's political, economic, and culturalFeminism not only promote the development of American feminist literature, and cultural development, but also the development of world’s feminist movement.The status of women is gradually increasing, and women even to determine some major politics of government and society.Compared with America，our nation needs to pay more attention on the development of feminist and human rights.。