2023年自考英语二教材课文讲义unit.pdf

Unit 11 Cyber WorldI.New words and expressionsNew words1.chatline n.（消 遣 性）热线 交谈服务2.v a rie ty n.（同 一 事 物）不一样种类，多种式样vary vary from to比较：range/shift from-to.various3.romance n.恋爱；爱情romantic4.bizarre adj极 其 怪 诞；异乎寻常5.potential adj潜 在;也许6.script i塌本；广 播（或发言等）稿7.intimacy n.亲密；关系亲密intimate8.initial ad鼠 初；开始9.perceive v.将视为；认为10.avalanche n.雪崩；山崩11.literaryadj.文 学；文学上literature1 i teral1 i terary1i terateliberal12.verse n.诗；韵文13.animated a d j.栩 栩 如 生;（似）能活动14.incl inat ionn.倾向；意愿inclineinc1ined15.sweaty adj.满 是 汗；汗津津16.palm n.手掌；手心17.vary v.相异；不一样18.convey v.体现，传 递（思想、感情等）19.polish v.修改；润饰；润色20.intellect nj（尤 稻 高 等）智力，思维逻辑领悟力21.personality n.性格；个性；人格22.sequence n.次序;次序23.reverse v.颠倒；彻底转变；使完全相反24.v eilv.掩饰；掩盖unveil揭发，揭开25.intel lectual ad智 力；脑 力；理智26.fami 1 iarityn.熟悉；通晓fami1iarfami1iarize27.appearance n.外貌；外表28.intensityn.强烈；紧张；剧烈intense29.stirring n.（感情、想 法 或 发 展）开始，出现,萌发31.flesh n.（动物或人）肉32.suspect v.疑有，觉 得（尤指坏事也许属实或发生）33.correspondence n.通信；通信联络34.albeit conj尽管；虽然35.demon n.恶魔；魔鬼36.determine v.决定determineddetermination37.extract v.选用；摘录；录38.addict n.对入 迷 人addictedaddictivebe/get addicted to sth.39.hop v.忽然迅速去某处40.fl irtat ion 调情41.addictive adj使人入迷42.confession n.认罪；供认；坦白43.multiple adj.数 量 多；多种多样44.court v.（男子向女子）求爱，追求Phrases and Expressions1.head over heels in love深深地爱着某人；迷恋2.butterfl ies in the stomach 心里七上八下3.deprive.of.剥夺;使丧失11.Text LearningCyber l o v e Thanks to the late 20th century technology,Maria of Denmark and Mar tij in ofHolland met on a chatline.For months they,ve talked and sent letters to eachother with the help of their computers as they found themselves falling head overheels in love.It was then thatthey decided to meet in the real,not only difertuajworld.It was not easy trrange as the young man and his lady were separated by 700very real kilometers,but the date was a success and Maria and Martijn have been livingtogether happily ever since.Theyve created a home page to let the world know howtheyve found happiness via the Internet andintroduce couples whove met undersimilar circumstances.Throughout history men and women had used a variety of means to find eachother.Internet romance,according to some,is bizarre method,and to others it is anatura1 way forthe 90s to meet potential mates.Romances formed on the internet foilow a characteristic scriptEhe developmentof emotional intimacy is a longprocess,sometimes taking several months.Loveat first bytfe i s rare although there are examples.ini t ia 1 1ight exchanges,whether by e-mai 1 or in chat rooms,qgiaaierallyfollowed by increasinglyself-revealingopic and then after a while,the two st rancors?iveeach other as atrue frien由earts open and an avalanche of e-mai 1 crossescyber space carrying literaryqual i ty,ande 1 ec t r on i ernes sages are even enhanced wi th verses and vi rtua 1 gifts(flowers,kissea4iimated pictures).Could any heart with rOmant icnclinations rcsi公I(2)When you reach forthe mouse with sweaty palms and butterflies in the stomachtolook in the in-box for new mai 1 -theres just no wayajbo the fact-love liaiisrived How does a cyber romance vary from a real life romance?Perhaps one significantdifference is thadommunication plays such a large part.Words thadonvey feelingshave enormous effect.(While before a real date hair and our clothes,on theinternet wepol i shour intel le(;timaginat ion and personal i ly(4)In essence,thesequence isreversed-firs t we show our inner beauty and only af ter i t had won victorydoes the vei1 fall off the physical vehicle of that personality at the time of that firstmeeting in person.It is a populatropic in cyberspace todebate whether or not true love can developmerely on an intellectual level 智力方面，精神方面，即 精神恋爱),without physicalattractionor the fami 1 ia rityof the other7 appearance?(5lo put i t another way is thephysical appearance of the man or woman play a part in the relationship if,through theexchange of thoughts and feelings,they already fell in love?本部分重点及难点：1.The initial light exchanges,whether by e-mai1 or in chat rooms,are generally followedby increasinglyself-revealing topics,and then after a while,the two strangers perceiveeach other as a true friend.不管是通过电子邮件还是聊天室，最初是简朴 交流，然后是越来越多自我表露 话题，过了一段时间之后，两个陌生人把彼此当成了真正朋友.perceive.xs把.当作/the two strangers perceive each other as a true friend.2.When you reach for the mouse with sweaty palms and butterflies in the stomach tolook in the in-box for new mai1 -there7 s just no way to escape the fact-love has arrived.(1)reach for the mouse伸手够鼠标，reach fo r用手去拿,用手去抓(2)in-box收件箱out-box发件箱(3)theres no way to do sth没措施去做某事there7 s just no way to escape the f&c或措施去逃避这个事实。

3.While before a real date we fix our hair and our clothes,on the internet we polish ourintellect,imagination and personality.(1)whil味:达前后对比，再如：He is hot-tempered,while his twin sister is very gentle.(2)pol ish润色(3)句子 译文：现实中约会前我们打理自己 头发和服饰，而在互联网上，我们依托智慧，想象力和个人品格4.In essence,the sequence is reversed-first we show our inner beauty and only after ithad won victory does the vei1 fall off the physical 。