2023年度安徽省船舶水手考试练习题及答案.docx

2023年度安徽省船舶水手考试练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、在油轮上下列()可兼作隔离空舱 A. 泵舱 B. 压载舱 C. 燃油舱 D. 泵舱或压载舱或燃油舱 试题答案:D 2、It is ()higher. A. a little B. a C. many D. more 试题答案:A 3、The duty () should do the cleaning work every morning. A. officer B. motorman C. sailor D. engineer 试题答案:C 4、()(拉响) the alarm immediately. A. Sound B. Ring C. Release D. B+C 试题答案:A 5、We must()(后移)one metre. A. shift aft B. shift astern C. move aft D. move back 试题答案:B 6、Containers are stowed both ()deck. A. on top of B. on and along C. above and below D. below 试题答案:C 7、Before ()the harbour, all derricks must be secured properly. A. leave B. leaved C. to leave D. leaving 试题答案:D 8、The()(千斤索) is a wire used to take the weight off. A. light derrick B. union purchase C. topping lift D. heavy derrick 试题答案:C 9、打开锚灯～ () A. Switch on the deck light! B. Switch on the anchor light! C. Switch on the cargo light! D. Switch on the hold light! 试题答案:B 10、值班水手在操舵时() A. 不应被认为是了望人员 B. 可以同时执行了望任务 C. 没有任何协助了望的任务 D. 以上都不对 试题答案:A 11、I’m on fire and have dangerous cargo on board. The most urgent assistance (最紧急的援助)in this case would be() . A. lifeboat B. medicine C. firefighting D. lifesaving 试题答案:C 12、The()(吊杆)at hatch No.3 is in trouble. A. winch B. crane C. derrick D. gantry 试题答案:C 13、Ease to five! () A. 回到5～ B. 回到10～ C. 舵反转～ D. 压舵～ 试题答案:A 14、The ()plates should be scraped and brushed to bare metal. A. rusty B. tidy C. dirty D. cleaned 试题答案:A 15、危险的() A. flammable B. chemical C. poison D. dangerous 试题答案:D 16、抛救生圈() A. release a lifebuoy B. release a life-jacket C. release a lifeboat D. release a life-raft 试题答案:A 17、I’ll thin down the()for you right now. A. hammer B. pulley C. paint D. bridge 试题答案:C 18、首推半速向右～() A. Bow stern full to port! B. Bow stern half to port! C. Bow thrust half to starboard ! D. Bow thrust full to port! 试题答案:C 19、Forecastle deck is located( 位于) at the ship’s (). A. bow B. stern C. midship D. abeam 试题答案:A 20、“Single up forward to headline and spring!” means “ ()”. A. Unmoor all lines except the headline and forward spring. B. Moor all lines except the headline and forward spring. C. Hold on all lines except the headline and forward spring. D. Let go the headline and forward spring. 试题答案:A 21、Liquid bulk cargo is loaded and discharged by pumps.() A. 液体散货是由泵装卸的 B. 干散货是由吊杆装卸的 C. 液体散货是由吊杆装卸的 D. 干散货是由泵装卸的 试题答案:A 22、Put forward spring on the ()(系缆桩). A. wharf B. bollard C. nut D. port 试题答案:B 23、载重线标志的主要作用是确定() A. 船舶吨位 B. 船舶吃水 C. 载重量 D. 船舶干舷 试题答案:D 24、chisel() A. 钢丝钳 B. 凿子 C. 管钳 D. 钳子 试题答案:B 25、()cargo must be kept away from dry cargo. A. Wet B. Heavy C. Light D. Dry 试题答案:A 26、Pay more attention to () . A. the ride and fall of the tide B. ride with fall of the tide C. riding and falling of the tide D. riding with falling of the tide 试题答案:A 27、The stern line is ()(紧的). A. tight B. high C. slack D. low 试题答案:A 28、了望() A. lookout B. outlook C. lookup D. uplook 试题答案:A 29、船用纤维绳按其材料不同可分为:() A. 化纤绳 B. 白棕绳 C. 棉麻绳 D. A+B+C 试题答案:D 30、The pressure of the hose is too low.() A. 压载水压力太低。

B. 水龙压力太低 C. 水龙压力太高 D. 压载水压力太高 试题答案:B 31、Proceed to your ()(集合地点). A. muster list B. muster C. muster station D. price list 试题答案:C 32、液体散货() A. dry bulk cargo B. general cargo C. liquid bulk cargo D. refrigerated cargo 试题答案:C 33、饮用水注入管() A. fresh water filling pipe B. bilge water filling pipe C. drinking water filling pipe D. sea water filling pipe 试题答案:C 34、I would like to see the ()(轮机长). A. chief officer B. captain C. chief engineer D. bosun 试题答案:C 35、The sailors do cleaning and repair work ()the bosun. A. under the supervision of B. with the help of C. in charge of D. in the charge of 试题答案:A 36、The ship needs loading and discharging.() A. 船舶需要装货 B. 船舶需要卸货 C. 船舶需要装卸货 D. 船舶需要靠港 试题答案:C 37、水手应该知道船上吊杆的安全工作负荷。

) A. Sailors should know the SWL of cranes on board their ship. B. Sailors should know the SWL of derricks on board their ship. C. Officers should know the SWL of derricks on board their ship. D. Officers should know the SWL of cranes on board their ship. 试题答案:B 38、“The anchor was heaved aweigh” means“()”. A. The anchor was clear of the water B. The anchor was let go C. The anchor was foul D. The anchor was clear of the bottom 试题答案:D 39、When the weather becomes bad, t。