2019-2020年高考真题——英语（山东卷）解析版（2）.doc

2019-2020年高考真题——英语（山东卷）解析版（2）本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分考试用时120分钟考试结束后，将本试卷降答题卡一并交回注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选 涂其他答案标号3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液】胶带纸、修正带不按以上要求作答的答案无效第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15 B. ￡ 9.18 C. ￡9.15答案是C1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos B. Buy a camera C. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night B. Their life in town C. A place of living 3. Where is the man now?A. on his way B. In a restaurant C. At home 4. What will Celia do?A. find a player B. Watch a game C. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift B. Invite John to France C. Give John a surprise 7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?A. Funny B. Exciting C. Strange 听下面一段圣诞，回答第8和第9两个小题 8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan. B. She wants to visit another city C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend C. Teach a geography lesson. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job. B. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat?A. Alex B. Andrea C. Miranda 12. Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore B. In New York C. In Avon 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题 13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant isB. Whether the prices are lowC. How well the food is prepared14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to SwedenB. Before he went to the United StatesC. As soon as he got his first job in 198215. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the streetB. Speak to taxi driversC. Ask hotel clerks 16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurantB. He travels a lot for his work C. He prefers American food. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。

17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It’s a new building B. It’s a small town C. It’s a public place18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights B. Sunday afternoon C. Fridays and Saturdays19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via Del Mar Street B. Fernando Street C. Hernandes Street20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surfaceB. It is named after a writer C. It has a famous university第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of them very much. A. either B. any C. each D. another 【答案】A【解析】考查代词用法根据句意：我在纽约和芝加哥都居住过，但这两个地方我都不是很喜欢短语not…either=neither（两者都不），故答案选A22. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填【答案】B【解析】考查冠词用法第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜”，应用不定冠词a；第二空“夜空”，指独一无二的事物用定冠词the故答案为B23. — How far can you run without stopping?— ________. I’ve never tried. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s all right C. I have no idea D. Go ahead 【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。

根据后句“我从未尝试过”，可知“我不知道”故答案选C24. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good. A. has been B. was C. had been D. would be 【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态根据题干部分didn’t可知基础时态为一般过去时态；再根据句意：我认为我不会喜欢这部电影，而实际上这是部相当好的电影故使用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner. A. standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood 【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词现在分词standing作bookshelf后置定语，表主动进行26. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his pany is opening a branch in Beijing. A. unless B. until C. although D. since 【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。

根据句意：Mark需要学习汉语是因为他的公司要在北京开分公司连词since表“由于，因为”符合语境27. — Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______. — That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London. A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. has been leaving 【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态根据语境“我们太晚了”及后句“没关系我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦”，可知火车已经离开，对现在造成影响，故使用现在完成时态28. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However 【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句句意为：每当我得做演讲的时候，开始之前我就会变得极度的紧张根据句意选B（每当，无论什么时候）29. I sto。