倒装句趣味讲解学习教案.ppt
34页
会计学1倒装句趣味倒装句趣味(qùwèi)讲解讲解第一页，共34页 1lead in2Grammar 3Exercise 4Homework Content 第1页/共33页第二页，共34页 Once upon a time, there was a mountain. On the mountain stood a temple. There lived a little monk.Not only was he cute, but also he was clever.Do you know the story?第2页/共33页第三页，共34页 倒装倒装(dǎo zhuānɡ) （（Inversion））主语主语(zhǔyǔ)在前，谓在前，谓语在后语在后谓语谓语(wèiyǔ)在前，主语在前，主语在后在后The bus comes here.Here comes the bus.第3页/共33页第四页，共34页 1.up,down,in,out,off,away放句首完全(wánquán)倒装的情况In rushed the puppy.Away went the young. 第4页/共33页第五页，共34页。
2.here,there,now,then放句首Here Here comecome the Greens. the Greens.Now Now comescomes your turn. your turn. 完全倒装(dǎo zhuānɡ)的情况第5页/共33页第六页，共34页 3.表示地点、方向的介词(jiècí)短语放句首Under the tree stands a little boy.完全(wánquán)倒装的情况West of our school lies a big factory.第6页/共33页第七页，共34页 1. never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, little, at no time, barely, rarely, not a bit, no 等否定词放句首，等否定词放句首，句子要部分倒装句子要部分倒装(dǎo zhuānɡ) 否定词否定词+情态动词情态动词/be动词动词/助动词助动词+主语主语 Never shall I do this again. Little do I dream I would see you here. Hardly were they able to win the game.部分部分(bù fen)倒装倒装第7页/共33页第八页，共34页。
2. 用于用于 so, nor, neither 开头的句子开头的句子, so+情态动词情态动词(dòngcí)/be动词动词(dòngcí)/助动词助动词(dòngcí)+主主语语 “也也…” neither/nor+情态动词情态动词(dòngcí)/be动词动词(dòngcí)/助动词助动词(dòngcí)+主语主语“也不也不…” He has been to Beijing. So have I. Lily is a kind girl. So is Lucy. Jack can not answer the question. Neither can I. 第8页/共33页第九页，共34页 3. no sooner… than/ hardly…when一一…就就… not only… but (also)不但不但…而且而且(ér qiě)… not until 直到直到…才才… 句型中句型中 No sooner had she gone out than the class began. Hardly had they got to the classroom when the bell rang. Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework. 前倒后不倒后倒前不倒第9页/共33页第十页，共34页。
4. 在在 so / such… that 的结构的结构(jiégòu)中中, 若若so置于句首置于句首, 则句子部分倒装则句子部分倒装 So difficult a problem is it that I can’t work it out. Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.第10页/共33页第十一页，共34页 5. 用于用于“only＋＋ 状语状语(zhuàngyǔ)” 放句首时放句首时 Only by bus can you get there. Only then did he realize his mistake. Only when he finished the task was he able to leave.第11页/共33页第十二页，共34页 1. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? ---I don’t know, _______. A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also配套配套(pèi tào)练习练习Ⅰ. Multiple choices.第12页/共33页第十三页，共34页。
2. Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realized D. didn’t the villagers realized 第13页/共33页第十四页，共34页 3. Only in this way ____ do it well. A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can 4. Hardly ____ when it began to rain. A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 第14页/共33页第十五页，共34页 5. Only when class began ____ that he had left his book at home. A. will realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize 6. Not a single mistake ____ in the dictation yesterday. A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had made 第15页/共33页第十六页，共34页。
7. No sooner ____ his talk than he ___ by the workers. A. he finished; surrounded all B. did he finish; did surround C. had he finished; was surrounded D. after he finished; was surrounded near 第16页/共33页第十七页，共34页 8. Little ___ know about verbs, Franz __ his head. A. did he; dare not lift B. he; dare not lift C. did he; dare not to lift D. doesn’t; doesn’t dare lift 第17页/共33页第十八页，共34页 9. Not only __ a promise, but also kept it. A. had he made B. he had made C. did he make D. he makes10. I finally got the job. Never in all life___ so happy. A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt 第18页/共33页第十九页，共34页。
I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance.第19页/共33页第二十页，共34页 You will find the answer to this question nowhere. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.第20页/共33页第二十一页，共34页 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.The mother did not leave the room until the child fell asleep.第21页/共33页第二十二页，共34页 这里这里(zhèlǐ)绝不允许吸烟绝不允许吸烟 At no time are you allowed to smoke here.In no way are you allowed to smoke here. 第22页/共33页第二十三页，共34页 Not only can mp3s provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well.第23页/共33页第二十四页，共34页。
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.Only by practicing everyday by practicing everyday can you learn English well.learn English well.He came to the meeting only after being asked three times .You can learn English well only by practicing everyday .第24页/共33页第二十五页，共34页 1. 1.在以在以在以在以in, out, back, up, down, off, away, here, therein, out, back, up, down, off, away, here, there等副等副等副等副词开头词开头词开头词开头(kāi tóu)(kāi tóu)的句子中，如果主语是人称代词，主谓的句子中，如果主语是人称代词，主谓的句子中，如果主语是人称代词，主谓的句子中，如果主语是人称代词，主谓不倒装。
如：不倒装如：不倒装如：不倒装如：Away he went Away he went toto the station. the station.Here she comes. Here you are.Here she comes. Here you are.2.only+2.only+名词名词(míng cí)/(míng cí)/代词放句首，则主谓不倒装如：代词放句首，则主谓不倒装如：Only the teachers are allowed Only the teachers are allowed toto use this room. use this room.Only you can help me.Only you can help me. 倒装倒装(dǎo zhuānɡ)句中主谓句中主谓不倒装不倒装(dǎo zhuānɡ)的情况的情况第25页/共33页第二十六页，共34页 3. 3.如果置于句首的如果置于句首的如果置于句首的如果置于句首的 not only…but also… not only…but also…仅连接作主语的仅连接作主语的仅连接作主语的仅连接作主语的两个并列词组两个并列词组两个并列词组两个并列词组(cíz(cízǔ ǔ) )，则主语和谓语不倒装。
则主语和谓语不倒装则主语和谓语不倒装则主语和谓语不倒装如：如：如：如：Not only you but also he is considered Not only you but also he is considered toto be the be the best.best.4.以以 so开头的句型，如果是开头的句型，如果是so it is(was)with+主语主语(zhǔyǔ),不倒装如：如：Lily is from the USA and English is her native language. So it is with Lucy.第26页/共33页第二十七页，共34页 5. 5. 当当当当soso用来表示对前面情况的肯定时，后面用来表示对前面情况的肯定时，后面用来表示对前面情况的肯定时，后面用来表示对前面情况的肯定时，后面(hòu mian)(hòu mian)的的的的语序不倒装如：语序不倒装如：语序不倒装如：语序不倒装如：—It's raining.—It's raining.下雨了—So it is.—So it is.是下雨了是下雨了是下雨了是下雨了—Bob came here yesterday.—Bob came here yesterday.鲍勃昨天来这里了。
鲍勃昨天来这里了鲍勃昨天来这里了鲍勃昨天来这里了—So he did.—So he did.他确实来了他确实来了他确实来了他确实来了第27页/共33页第二十八页，共34页 1. Small as a sparrow is, it has all the internals.1. Small as a sparrow is, it has all the internals.麻雀虽小，五脏俱全麻雀虽小，五脏俱全麻雀虽小，五脏俱全麻雀虽小，五脏俱全2.As a man is, so his company.2.As a man is, so his company.什么人交什么朋友什么人交什么朋友什么人交什么朋友什么人交什么朋友(péng you)(péng you)3. Out of the mouth comes evil.3. Out of the mouth comes evil.祸从口出祸从口出祸从口出祸从口出 Small asassosoOut of the mouth第28页/共33页第二十九页，共34页 实义动词实义动词(dòngcí)助动词助动词/情态情态(qíngtài)动词动词完全完全(wánquán)倒装倒装部分倒装部分倒装Here came Mr. Wei.Nerve will I forget you.Be 动词放主语前：既可以是部分倒装，也可以是完全倒装动词放主语前：既可以是部分倒装，也可以是完全倒装倒倒装装放主语前放主语前There goes the bell.Here is your Extra.So am I a teacher.第29页/共33页第三十页，共34页。
常用部分倒装情况1.so/such……that 放句首2.so表也是， neither/nor表也不3.never/no/seldom等否定(fǒudìng)意义的词放句首4.only加状语，放句首5.not only……but also, not until, no sooner….than, hardly…… when 常用完全倒装情况1.up,down,in,out,off,away放句首2.here,there,now,then放句首3.表示地点、方向的介词(jiècí)短语放句首第30页/共33页第三十一页，共34页 1.Preview the reading on page 282. Finish the exercise on page 66Homework 第31页/共33页第三十二页，共34页 Thank you!See you tomorrow!第32页/共33页第三十三页，共34页 内容(nèiróng)总结会计学谓语在前，主语在后1.up,down,in,out,off,away放句首2.here,there,now,then放句首2.here,there,now,then放句首。
仅连接作主语的两个并列词组(cízǔ)，则主语和谓语不倒装2.so表也是， neither/nor表也不Thank you第三十四页，共34页。
