
雅思口语考试要点.pptx
28页Part 1 Part 2 Part 3IELTS Speaking2口语考试形式与内容•第一部分:一般交谈(introduction and interview)考生进入考场后,考生与考官互致问候在自我介绍并核对 考生身份后,考官会问一些关于你的生活、背景、喜好等基本问 题这部分的时间通常需要4-5分钟 Introductory questions: 1.Good morning/afternoon 2.Can you tell me your full name, please? 3.What shall I call you? 4.Can you tell me where you’re from? 5.Can I see your identification, please. Basic questions: 1.Do you work or are you a student? 2.What subject are you studying? Why did you choose to study that? 3.Which university are you studying? Do you like it?IELTS Speaking3口语考试形式与内容•第二部分:个人陈述 (individual long turn)考官给考生一张话题卡。
考生有1分钟准备时间,并可以做笔 记之后,考生要围绕话题卡内容作1-2分钟的陈述考生讲完 后,考官会就考生的阐述内容提一两个相关问题,由考生做简 要回答这个部分通常需要3-4分钟 CUE CARD Describe a library that you often go to. You should say:What library it isWhere it is/what the library looks likeWhat you do thereand explain why you like this library.IELTS Speaking4口语考试形式与内容•第三部分:双向讨论 (two-way discussion)考官与考生围绕由第二部分引申出来的一些比较抽象的话题 进行讨论第三部分的话题是对第二部分话题卡内容的深化和拓 展这部分通常需要4-5分钟 Extended questions: 1.What kind of people go to library most often? 2.Why do you think a library is a good place for reading? 3.Even though it might cost a lot to maintain a library, do you think the government should open more public libraries? 4.Do you think public libraries should be free or charge? 5.How do you think libraries will change in the future? 6.What kind of skills do you think library staff should have? 7.What can be done to make libraries more attractive? 8.How has the Internet affected the popularity of libraries?发音 - 准确断句+语调 - 自然词汇 - 广度+具体语法 - 避免低级错误心理Pronunciation常见错误 • The – thank you/ with this problem • Again – ancient – maintain • Vision – measure • Girl – control - culture第一组: beachescause low — no invite library light—night said—sad like—lack thick-sick bus—boss bet—bat comfortable economy famous roses 第二组:quiet—quite —quitkind line—nine clothes thought through loose—lose view--few temperature pilot vegetables polite pain-pen pepper-paper pass-path 第三组atmospheregorgeousuniquephotography celebrityoriginal necessities competitive bathing suit equally quarterly journalist employees Enormous electronic IELTS Speaking10雅思口语成绩各档次描述得分流利度与连贯性词汇资源语法结构的范围 和准确性发音7能充分展开,且不会有刻意 思考的痕迹,没有语言上的 不连贯;能较灵活的使用连 接词或语言中的信号词;有 时出现由于语言水平而带来 的重复或自我更正; 能灵活使用词汇讨论多种 话题; 能使用较不常见单词和习 语,对语体和搭配有所了 解,尽管有时不准确; 能有效使用同一语言的其 他表达方式; 较灵活的使用多种复 杂结构; 多数语句无误,但有 些错误一直存在; 6有充分交流的意识,但有时 由于重复、自我更正或停顿 而导致说话不连贯能使用连 接词或语言中的信号词,尽 管有时不准确;能使用连接 词或语言中的信号词,尽管有时不准确; 有足够的词汇来充分讨论 话题,清晰达意,尽管有 不准确;大致可以使用同一语言的其他表达方式; 能使用简单和复杂结 构,但缺乏灵活性; 复杂结构经常出现错 误,尽管这些错误很 少导致交流障碍 自始至终可以被 理解,尽管发音 错误偶尔会为听者带来一点费解 5通常能维持语流,但需要通 过重复、自我更正或放慢语 速才能实现流畅; 可能会过多使用某些连接词 或语言中的信号词; 能流畅表达简单语言,复杂 语言会导致语言不畅; 能讨论熟悉或不熟悉的话 题,但词汇使用缺乏灵活 性;尝试使用同一语言的 其他表达方式,但未必都能成功; 能使用基本的句子结 构,且使用基本正确 ; 复杂结构的使用有限 ,且通常包含错误, 有时导致交流障碍 IELTS Speaking11雅思口语备考中常见的两大误区• 误区一:词汇量最重要考生们在准备的时候,还是应该以简练的语言为基础 来表达自己的意思,这样才会更加真实。
外国人之间平常 讲话时基本上很少用大词,更不会像中国学生那样每句话 都用大词所谓好的单词,更多的指的是地道,符合外国 人的说话习惯的单词• 误区二:流利就是要快 流利,指的是在表达中抑扬顿挫,没有'卡'住的情况 ,但这并不等同于快考生们应该将把每个音发准,发正 确放在第一位说的慢而不卡,同时给自己时间去思考, 才是上策听一下Queen的演讲,大家就可以知道什么是 最好的语速 五:雅思口语第一部分(一) 话题范围Your hometownYour StudiesYour hobbies Your homeYour jobPersonal habits Music SportComputerInternetSwimmingCycling 骑行News Drawing No, I don’t 之外的其它情况 词或短句注解1. Sure 2.That’s for sure 3. Absolutely (not) 4. Definitely (not) 5. Certainly (not) 6. No doubt about it 7. Not necessarily 8. Well, actually… 9. Well, obviously, … 10.Well, honestly… 11. Well, to tell you the truth… 12. Um, to be honest, … 13. As a matter of fact, … 14. Well, I’m not really sure, but I guess so, cos… 15. Well, it really depends. 16. Well, it obviously varies from person to person. 17. Well, it’s difficult to say, cos… 18. Not really/exactly 19. Not much. 1-6 都是用来表示“当然,那是自然,这是肯定的”之类的意 思。
7 意为“未必,不一定”8-13 表示你要说的话可能和考官的期望不同或相反14 表示你对考官所问的内容不是很清楚,但你觉得是这样的15 表示你认为有几个可能的因素,而非一个16. 表示因人而异17. 表示 “这个很难说的啦”18. 表示 “不完全是”19. 表示 “不是很多(频率),或者不是很喜欢(程度)”第二组:除了 I like…; I don’t like… 你还会说什么?词或短句(按最喜欢-最不喜欢排列)例句…is my biggest passion in life. Be obsessed with… Be addicted to… Be hooked on… I’m crazy/mad about… I’m a huge/great fan of… I absolutely adore… I absolutely love… I’m into… I’m not very much into… I’m not a big fan of… I dislike… …is not my thing. I really hate… I can’t stand…Basketball is my biggest passion in life. Lots of children and teenagers are obsessed with computer games I’m crazy about LV bags. I’m huge fan of him. I absolutely adore you. I absolutely love Sichuan food. I’m into Korean songs. I’m so into you. Unlike most girls, I’m not very much into shopping. I’m not a big fan of photography. I dislike anything that’s oily and spicy. Dancing is just not my thing. I really hate travelling by train. I can’t stand the smell of it. 第三组:how often?频率 词或短句(按最频繁-从不排 列)例句I ….all the time I …almost every day I …whenever I want I …a lot I don’t…very often I…once in a while I rarely… I hardly ever… I never…I use the brand all the time./ He complains all the time. I eat it almost every day. I go。
