[黑龙江]邮政储蓄银行招聘财务管理上岸历年高频考点试卷答案详解.docx

[黑龙江]邮政储蓄银行招聘财务管理上岸历年高频考点试卷答案详解（图片大小可自由调整）第I卷一.单项选择题(共50题)1.008-2012年间,全国石油消费量超过全国石油产量2倍的年份有几个?A.2B.3C.4D.5答案：C 本题解析：石油消费量超过产量两倍的年份有2009、2010、2011、2012，共4年因此，本题选C2.世界建筑文化源远流长自古以来，人们在建筑房屋的过程中，创造着自己的建筑文化因此，建筑汇聚了文化的精华，也体现了建筑师的人文修养纵观历史上优秀的建筑师，除了学识渊博外，大多有着丰富的阅历，而不是___的理论家，正因此，他们才能____，迁想妙得，将自己意匠独造的想象力渗人建筑之中，丰富人类的建筑文化依次填入横线部分最恰当的一项是（）A.循规蹈矩 融会贯通B.纸上谈兵 博采众长C.闭门造车 才华横溢D.墨守陈规 推陈出新答案：B 本题解析：纸上谈兵比喻空谈理论，不能解决实际问题文中指出的“丰富的阅历”意为不是空谈，不是纸上谈兵同时，在众多的见解认识中博采众长，推动事物发展3.Offering expert adviceB. Conducting researchC. Managing propertyD. Building private homesQuestions80-84 refer to the following advertisement.We all know that lack of sleep affects our memory, along with other cognitive abilities. Sittingin the office, sleep deprived, it’s difficult to remember your own name, let along theever-lengthening to-do list. But now new research shows that not getting enough sleep increases the chances your mind will actually create false memories. The study, published in Psychological Science, allowed one group of participants to get a full night’s sleep, while another had to stay up all night. In the morning they were given a series of photos that were supposed to show a crime being committed. Next, both groups were given some eyewitness statements about the crime. Like many witness statements in real-life crimes, the details were different to those shown in the photographs. For example, in one instance the photo showed a thief putting a wallet in his jacket, but in the witness statement it said he put it in his pants （that’s ‘trousers’ for British people, not his underwear!）. Afterwards, they were asked what they had seen in the original photographs. The results showed that those who’d missed out on their sleep were the most likely to regurgitate the false eyewitness statements they’d just read, rather than remembering the ‘true’ crime-scene photos they’d beenshown moments beforehand.The lack of sleep had messed with their heads to the extent that all the evidence — right and wrong — had got mixed up.One of the study’s authors, Kimberly Fenn, said:” People who repeatedly get low amounts of sleep every night could be more prone in the long run to develop these forms of memory distortion. It’s not just a full night of sleep deprivation that puts them at risk.” Indeed, a preliminary study they carried out found that getting just five hours sleep was enough to cause people to start manufacturing false memories.What is best title of this article?A.Sleep and Photographic memoryB.Sleep and Cognitive of human beingsC.Lack of Sleep Leading to CrimesD.Lack of Sleep Producing False Memory答案：D 本题解析：睡眠不足导致错误的记忆。

这是整篇文章所讨论的中心所在4.大凡能用声音、图画或文字去打动人们的艺术家，往往会历经沧桑，甚至要闯过多少生死的_，还得在日后反复地_，昼夜都不能停歇既然已经耗尽了毕生的心血，投入了如此巨大的工夫，确实就应该永不停顿地奋斗下去，将自己美好和高尚的憧憬 始终存留在人们的心中填入横线部分最恰当的一项是（ ）A.关溢 揣摩B.关隘 琢磨C.关卡 琢磨D.关卡 揣摩答案：A 本题解析：关隘：险要的关口；关卡：为收税或警备在交通要道设立的检查站、岗哨 根据题意，很明显应选“关隘”揣摩：反复思考推求，揣度；琢磨：思索，考虑题中“还得在日 后反复地……”可推知，用“揣摩”一词更合适故本题答案为A5.真正的信息公开，当然要求政府要在第一时间发布信息，但更重要的是，不 能_信息的发布渠道，而必须尊重媒体多渠道地报道、展现事实，在多元的信息和声音的“竞争”中由公众判断事实在哪里政府调査的能力有限，可能被假象所_，所以需要媒体调査的跟进，这对政府的调査是一个有益的信息补充;更重要的是，政府在利益的绑架下，可能会习惯性地瞒报虚报、掩盖事实，这就需要媒体的报道与政府的调查相互_，从而在信息的竞争和交叉中逼出真相。

填入横线部分最恰当的一项是（）A.主导 迷惑 证明B.垄断 蒙蔽 印证C.操纵 瞒骗 检验D.控制 遮掩 验证答案：B 本题解析：本題可用排除法第一空渠道”一般与“控制”、“垄断”搭配使用，排除A、C;把D选项带入题干遮掩”明显不能与“假象”搭配，故排除B项为正确答案6.YANGON--Myanmar has officially accepted an offer of the United States to send humanitarian aid to the country's cyclone victims, state radio reported Friday in a night broadcast. Myanmar Deputy Foreign Minister Kyaw Thu gave the assurance Friday, saying that the country is receiving such relief aid from any country without limit at this time according to its policy of dealing with the disaster, the report said.Kyaw Thu denied rumors about Myanmar's turning down of such relief materials from Western countries but accept those from nations in good relations with Myanmar, saying that the country has never done so in this case.Kyaw Thu said that well wishers abroad may make cash donation through Myanmar embassies stationed there, while those who like to donate relief goods may present at the Yangon International Airport and seaports.According to the report, the US relief aid would arrive in Yangon in days.A foreign ministry's statement said earlier on Friday that at this moment, the international community can best help the victims by donating emergency provisions such as medical supplies, food, cloth, electricity generator, and materials for emergency shelter or with financial assistance, adding that "Myanmar will wholeheartedly welcome such course of action"."The government and the people of Myanmar are grateful to the friendly nations, the 。