人教版中考英语词汇复习——八年级(上)-Units-7~8课件.ppt

1 1单词关单词关2 2短语关短语关3 3句式关句式关4 4教材语篇关教材语篇关八年级八年级八年级八年级( ( ( (上上上上) ) ) )　　　　Units Units Units Units 7 7 7 7～～～～8 8 8 81单词关2短语关3句式关4教材语篇关八年级(上)　Units单词关单词关名词名词1. environment(n.)环境环境→______________(adj.)自然环境的；生态环境的；有关环境的自然环境的；生态环境的；有关环境的2. factory(n.)→_________(pl.)工厂工厂3. peace(n.)和平和平→________ (adj.)和平的；安宁的和平的；安宁的★★________ 和平地；安静地和平地；安静地environmentalpeaceful教材与课标共有教材与课标共有factoriesin peace　　单词关名词environmentalpeaceful 教材与课4. Japan(n.)日本日本→________ (n.& adj.)日本人；日本人的日本人；日本人的5. salt(n.) 盐；食盐盐；食盐→_____ (adj.)含盐的；咸的含盐的；咸的6. tradition(n.)传统传统→____________ (adj.)传统的；惯例的传统的；惯例的salty　　Japanesetraditional　　4. Japan(n.)日本salty　Japanesetr动词动词7. pollute(v.)污染污染→_________ (n.)污染；污染物污染；污染物8. build(v.)→________ (过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)建筑；建造建筑；建造→________ (n.)建筑物建筑物★★__________ 增进，加强增进，加强pollutionbuiltbuildingbuild up14次动词pollutionbuiltbuildingbuild 9. believe(v.)相信；认为有可能相信；认为有可能→________ (n.)相信；信仰，信念相信；信仰，信念→_________ (adj.)可相信的；可信任的可相信的；可信任的→____________ (adj.)难以置信的难以置信的★★____________ 信赖信赖beliefbelievableunbelievablebelieve in9. believe(v.)相信；认为有可能beliefbe10. agree(v.)同意；赞成；应允同意；赞成；应允→_________ (n.)(意见或看法意见或看法)一致；同意一致；同意→_________ (反义词反义词)不同意；持不同意见；有分歧不同意；持不同意见；有分歧★★______________ 同意做某事同意做某事★★______________ 同意某人的观点同意某人的观点★★______________ 就某事达成一致就某事达成一致agreementdisagreeagree to do sth.agree with sb.agree on sth.10. agree(v.)同意；赞成；应允agreement11. dig(v.)→________ (过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)→________ (现在分词现在分词)掘掘(地地)；凿；凿(洞洞)；挖；挖(土土)★★____________ 挖一个洞挖一个洞12. celebrate(v.)庆祝；庆贺庆祝；庆贺→__________ (过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)→__________ (现在分词现在分词)→__________ (n.)庆祝活动；庆典庆祝活动；庆典 dugdigging　　dig a holecelebratedcelebratingcelebration 11. dig(v.)dugdigging　dig a ho13. prepare(v.)→__________ (过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)→__________ (现在分词现在分词)使做好准备；把使做好准备；把……准备好准备好→____________ (n.)准备准备 ★★____________ 为为……做准备做准备★★________________ 准备做某事准备做某事14. serve(v.)→__________ (n.)接待；服务；提供接待；服务；提供 ★★__________________________ 给某人提供某物给某人提供某物prepared　　preparing　　preparation　　prepare for　　prepare to do sth.　　service　　serve sth. to sb./serve sb. sth.　　9￿次3￿次13. prepare(v.)prepared　prepar15. mix(v.)→________ (过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)→________ (现在分词现在分词)(使使)混合；融合混合；融合→________ (n.)混合；混合状态；混合物混合；混合状态；混合物★★________ 混合；混淆混合；混淆mixed　　mixing　　mixture　　mix up　　15. mix(v.)mixed　mixing　mixtur形容词形容词16. possible(adj.)可能存在或发生的；可能的可能存在或发生的；可能的→__________ (adv.)可能；或许可能；或许→__________ (n.)可能；可能性可能；可能性 →__________ (反义词反义词)不可能存在或发生的；不可能的不可能存在或发生的；不可能的★★__________________ 尽可能多地尽可能多地 17. probable(adj.)→__________ (adv.) 很可能；大概很可能；大概18. final(adj.)→________(adv.)最后；最终最后；最终possiblypossibility　　impossible　　as much as possibleprobably7￿次4￿次finally形容词possiblypossibility　impossi兼类词兼类词19. fall(v.)→________ (过去式过去式)→________ (过去分词过去分词)→________ (现在分词现在分词)倒塌；跌倒；掉落倒塌；跌倒；掉落(n.)秋天秋天★★____________ 绊倒绊倒★★____________ 破裂；破碎破裂；破碎★★____________ 进入梦乡；睡着进入梦乡；睡着fell　　　　fallen　　falling 　　fall overfall apartfall asleep兼类词fell　　fallen　falling 　fall 20. shake(v.)→________ (过去式过去式)→________ (过去分词过去分词)→________ (现在分词现在分词)摇动；抖动摇动；抖动(n.)摇动；抖动摇动；抖动★★____________ 握手握手 shook　　　　shaken 　　　　shaking　　shake hands　　　　6￿次20. shake(v.) shook　　shaken 　　适当形式填空适当形式填空1. Oceans cover about 75% of the Earth, but ocean water is _______ (salt). [上海牛津七上海牛津七(下下)Unit 5 P68]2. We have __________ (celebrate) the festival since the pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. [外研九外研九(上上)Module 2 P12]3. John Dewey, a famous educator, said, “Education is not ___________ (prepare) for life; education is life itself.”[冀冀教教七七(下下)Unit 8 P122]saltycelebratedpreparation　　适当形式填空1. Oceans cover about 754. Raising the lowest pay could __________ (possible) increase the health and well­being of millions.[2019株洲阅读株洲阅读E]5. The man again ________ (shake) his head，，for he could not understand or speak his language.[2018河北阅读河北阅读D]possiblyshook　　4. Raising the lowest pay coul盲填盲填6. Finally, serve the turkey ________ your friends with some vegetables.[人教八人教八(上上)Unit 8 P62]7. I think you must be mixing me ______ my elder sister.towith盲填6. Finally, serve the turkey8. I _______ with the __________ that we had reached. However, to my surprise, he ________ with it.(agree) 9. Great changes have taken place in recent years. There are more high _________ in my hometown. A subway was ________ last year. And it strongly ________ up the connection between my hometown with the outside world.(build) agreementagreeddisagreed( (用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空) )buildingsbuiltbuilds微语段微语段8. I _______ with the ________短语关短语关动词短语动词短语1. ____________ 参与；发挥作用参与；发挥作用2. ____________ 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌3. ____________ 寻找；寻求寻找；寻求4. ____________ 接通接通(电流、煤气、水等电流、煤气、水等)；打开；打开5. ____________ 把把……按顺序放按顺序放play a part　　fall down　　look for 　　turn on　　put...in order短语关动词短语1. ____________ 参与；发挥作用6. ____________ 用用……充满充满/装满装满……(2019.32)7. ____________ 用用……覆盖覆盖…… 8. ____________ 把把……倒入倒入……里里9. ____________ 拯救地球拯救地球cover...with...　　　　pour...into...　　　　　　save the earth　　　　fill...with... 　　　　6. ____________ 用……充满/装满……(20110. ____________ 太空站；宇宙空间站太空站；宇宙空间站11. ____________ 奶昔奶昔space station 　　名词短语名词短语milk shake 　　10. ____________ 太空站；宇宙空间站spac12. ____________ 远离远离13. _________________ 多次；反复地多次；反复地14. ___________ 一个接一个一个接一个15. ____________ 许多；大量许多；大量16. __________________ 是做某事的时候了是做某事的时候了17. ____________ 在未来在未来18. ____________ 在地球上在地球上 hundreds of　　far from　　over and over again 　　　　one by one　　 it's time to do sth.　　　　in the futureon the earth　　　　其他短语其他短语12. ____________ 远离hundreds of用用““分类练短语分类练短语””中的短语并用其适当形式填空中的短语并用其适当形式填空1. Everyone in this town should ____________ in cleaning it up！！[人教九人教九(全全)Unit 13 P97]2. I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to ____________ it.[人教八人教八(下下)Unit 5 P106]3. He was running under the hot sun and then he felt sick and ____________．．[人教八人教八(下下)Unit 1 P97]play a partlook for fell down用“分类练短语”中的短语并用其适当形式填空play a pa4. I practice my listening by listening to the tape____________ __________until I can understand everything.[鲁鲁教教八八(下下)Unit 4 P32]5. Would you please __________ the light? It's very dark now.[2020黔南州单选黔南州单选32题题]6. Yes, it's a bit ___________ here. You'd better take a bus. The bus stop is over there.[2018福建听力材料福建听力材料]over and 　　　　over again turn onfar from4. I practice my listening by 7. They push one domino down and the rest of the dominoes fall ____________．．[2018辽阳阅读理解辽阳阅读理解]8. In our hometown, ____________ villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs.[2018曲靖第四部分曲靖第四部分]one by one hundreds of7. They push one domino down a1. In the future, _________________ fresh water because there will be more pollution in the sea.在将来，因为海洋污染将会有更少的水。

在将来，因为海洋污染将会有更少的水2. Kids ________________. ___________________ on computers.孩子们将不用去学校他们将在家里的电脑上学习孩子们将不用去学校他们将在家里的电脑上学习there will be less　　　　　　句式关句式关won't go to schoolThey'll study at home1. In the future, ____________3. ________________ the blender.把牛奶倒进搅拌机里面把牛奶倒进搅拌机里面4. ________________ add some salt.不要忘了加一些盐不要忘了加一些盐5. _____________________________？？ 我们需要多少西红柿呢？我们需要多少西红柿呢？6. _____________________________？？ 我们需要多少糖？我们需要多少糖？Pour the milk into　　Don't forget toHow much sugar do we need　　How many tomatoes do we need　　3. ________________ the blende7. There will be __________for people because more robots will do _______________ as people. 人人们们将将有有更更少少的的工工作作，，因因为为更更多多的的机机器器人人将将会会做做和和人人类类一一样样的的工作。

工作8. In 50 years, people will have_______________because there will be fewer things to do. 50年年后后，，人人们们将将会会有有更更多多的的空空闲闲时时间间，，因因为为要要做做的的事事情情将将会会更更少less jobsthe same jobs　　more free time　　7. There will be __________fo9. We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in ________________．．我我们们可可以以节节约约用用水水并并且且种种植植更多的树每个人都应当为拯救地球贡献力量更多的树每个人都应当为拯救地球贡献力量10. I think _______________________ because people will build more buildings in the country.我我认认为为将将会会有有更更少少的的城城市市，，因因为为人们将在村庄建造更多的建筑。

人们将在村庄建造更多的建筑11. Families see Thanksgiving as _____________________ and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.家家家家户户户户都都把把感感恩恩节节看作是团聚的时刻，通常用一顿丰盛的家庭大餐来庆祝看作是团聚的时刻，通常用一顿丰盛的家庭大餐来庆祝saving the earththere will be fewer citiesa time to get together9. We can use less water and p教材语篇关教材语篇关Passage 1[选自八选自八(上上)Unit 7 Section B 2b]In the movies about the future, robots usually help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.Today there are already robots working in 1.____________ (factory)．． Some can help to build cars, 2.________ they do simple jobs over and over again. Scientists are now trying to make robots look 3.__________ humans and do the same things as we do. Some factoriesand　　　　like　　教材语篇关Passage 1[选自八(上)Unit 7 Serobots 4._____ Japan can walk and dance. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be 5._________ (possible) to make them really think like a human. But many scientists 6.________ (agree). They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.With time going by, different robots in different 7.________ (shape) will come into being. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals.In India, for example, there are robots thatinimpossible　　disagree　　shapes　　robots 4._____ Japan can walk look like snakes. When a 8._________ (build) falls down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people in danger. Nobody 9._______ (know) what will happen in the future. Some impossible things must appear, such as computers and rockets.building　　knows 　　look like snakes. When a 8.___Passage 2[选自八选自八(上上)Unit 8 Section B 2b]In most countries, people usually eat 1.___________ (tradition) food on special holidays. A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always on the 2._________ (four) Thursday in November. But in Canada it 3. _______ (fall) on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgivingtraditional　　fourth　　falls　　Passage 2[选自八(上)Unit 8 Section4.________ a time to get together. A big family meal is 5. ________ (they) favorite to celebrate this day. Turkey is their main dish. Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. First, mix together some bread 6. ________ (piece), onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for 7. ________ few hours. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it 8. _________ gravy. 9. ________ (final), cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.as　　their　　pieces　　a　　with　　Finally　　4.________ a time to get toget。